Iridin - Misplaced Pages

Iridin
Names

IUPAC name 7-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-3′,5-dihydroxy-4′,5′,6-trimethoxyisoflavone
Systematic IUPAC name 5-Hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-{oxy}-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names Irisin
Identifiers
CAS Number	491-74-7
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:5963
ChEMBL	ChEMBL487014
ChemSpider	4445090
KEGG	C10465
PubChem CID	5281777
UNII	6NTS007OHQ
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID80197689
InChI InChI=1S/C24H26O13/c1-32-13-5-9(4-11(26)22(13)33-2)10-8-35-12-6-14(23(34-3)19(29)16(12)17(10)27)36-24-21(31)20(30)18(28)15(7-25)37-24/h4-6,8,15,18,20-21,24-26,28-31H,7H2,1-3H3/t15-,18-,20+,21-,24-/m1/s1Key: LNQCUTNLHUQZLR-OZJWLQQPSA-N InChI=1/C24H26O13/c1-32-13-5-9(4-11(26)22(13)33-2)10-8-35-12-6-14(23(34-3)19(29)16(12)17(10)27)36-24-21(31)20(30)18(28)15(7-25)37-24/h4-6,8,15,18,20-21,24-26,28-31H,7H2,1-3H3/t15-,18-,20+,21-,24-/m1/s1Key: LNQCUTNLHUQZLR-OZJWLQQPBX
SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2=COC3=CC(=C(C(=C3C2=O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₄H₂₆O₁₃
Molar mass	522.45 g/mol
Melting point	208 °C (406 °F; 481 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). N verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Chemical compound

Iridin is an isoflavone, a type of flavonoid. It is the 7-glucoside of irigenin and can be isolated from several species of irises like orris root, Iris florentina or Iris versicolor, also commonly known as the larger blue flag. It can also be found in Iris kemaonensis.

The compound is toxic and these plants have been mentioned as causing poisoning in humans and animals.

References

Iridin on chestofbooks.com
Iridin on drugs.com
Agarwal, V.K.; Thappa, R.K.; Agarwal, S.G.; Mehraa, M.S.; Dhar, K.L. (1984). "Isoflavones of two Iris species". Phytochemistry. 23 (11): 2703–2704. Bibcode:1984PChem..23.2703A. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84141-2.
J. B. Harborne The Flavonoids: Advances in Research since 1980, p. 133, at Google Books
Yellow Iris on cbif.gc.ca Archived 2011-06-10 at the Wayback Machine

v t e Isoflavones and their glycosides
Isoflavones	Daidzein Genistein Orobol
O-methylated isoflavones	Biochanin A Calycosin Formononetin Glycitein Irigenin 5-O-methylgenistein Pratensein Prunetin Psi-tectorigenin Retusin Tectorigenin
Glycosides	Daidzin Genistin Iridin Mirificin Ononin Puerarin Sophoricoside Tectoridin
Prenylated isoflavones	Bidwillol A Derrubone Luteone 7-O-Methylluteone Wighteone
Pyranoisoflavones	Alpinumisoflavone Barbigerone Di-O-methylalpinumisoflavone 4'-methyl-alpinumisoflavone
Derivatives	Anagyroidisoflavone A and B Irilone Pseudobaptigenin Rotenoids
Synthetic	Ipriflavone

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