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Isaac Cohen

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British rabbi (1914–2007)
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Isaac Cohen
Black and white portrait photograph of Isaac Cohen wearing spectaclesDr Isaac Cohen
TitleChief Rabbi of Ireland
Personal life
BornIsaac Cohen
(1914-07-26)26 July 1914
Llanelli, Wales
Died30 November 2007(2007-11-30) (aged 93)
Jerusalem, Israel
SpouseFanny Weisfogel
OccupationChief Rabbi
Religious life
ReligionJudaism
DenominationOrthodox
Jewish leader
PredecessorImmanuel Jakobovits, Baron Jakobovits
SuccessorDavid Rosen

Isaac Cohen (26 July 1914 – 30 November 2007) was a Talmudic scholar and Chief Rabbi of Ireland for 20 years.

Education

Born in Llanelli, Wales to immigrants from Lithuania, he won a scholarship in 1928 to Aria College in Portsmouth, a boarding school which combined Jewish study with a place at Portsmouth Grammar School. In 1931 he enrolled at Jews College and University College London and gained a Bachelor of Arts in Semitics in 1935. In 1939 he married Fanny Weisfogel of London and they settled in Leeds. After the Second World War, he returned to London to complete his rabbinical diploma, which he gained in 1948, and subsequently took up a rabbinical position in Edinburgh. In 1956 he gained his PhD from the University of Edinburgh for research into Talmudic thought.

Appointments

His first post was at Harrow and Kenton Synagogue in Middlesex in 1935. In 1939 he moved to Leeds United Hebrew Congregation in the capacity of an additional minister in the Moortown area. He set up a Citizens Advice Bureau to help Jewish evacuees from London and was an officiating chaplain for Jewish Servicemen. In 1947 he succeeded Dr Salis Daiches as rabbi of the Edinburgh Hebrew Congregation. In 1956 he succeeded Rabbi Dr Immanuel Jakobovits as the Dublin-based Chief Rabbi of Ireland. During this time he also served as the Av Beth Din in Dublin. With the decline of the Irish community, he considered leading a community in London or taking up a position at the London Beth Din. He ended up remaining in Dublin until retiring in 1979 and eventually settled in Jerusalem, Israel.

Legacy

While officiating in Dublin he promoted Jewish education and dealt with problems involving the supply of kosher food. He was active in the Soviet Jewry Campaign and encouraged his community's support for Israel.

His main work was his 25-year study Acts of the Mind in Jewish Ritual Law – An Insight into Rabbinic Psychology which was published two weeks before his death. The book was requested by the University of Edinburghin order to award him an honorary doctorate.

Sources

Jewish titles
Preceded byImmanuel Jakobovits Chief Rabbi of Ireland
1959–1979
Succeeded byDavid Rosen
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