Editor |
|
---|---|
Categories | Cultural magazine |
Frequency | Monthly |
Publisher | Kampmann Verlag |
Founder | Werner von der Schulenburg |
Founded | 1927 |
First issue | December 1927 |
Final issue | June 1944 |
Country | German Empire |
Based in | Heidelberg |
Language | German |
Italien was a monthly far-right cultural magazine published in Heidelberg between 1927 and 1944 with two-year interruption to reinforce the relations between Germany and the fascist rule in Italy. Its subtitle was Monatsschrift für Kultur, Kunst und Literatur (German: Monthly for culture, art and literature).
History and profile
Italien was established in 1927 by Werner von der Schulenburg who was a sympathizer of Fascism and Benito Mussolini. Its first issue appeared in December 1927. Egon Vietta (pseudonym of Egon Fritz) developed the design and content of the magazine. Italien was inspired from the publication of the German-French Association entitled Deutsch-französische Rundschau. The publisher of Italien was Kampmann Verlag based in Heidelberg. It was supported by the Mussolini government. In 1940 the magazine ceased publication, but was restarted as the official organ of the association Deutsch-Italienische Gesellschaft (German: German-Italian Society). In this period the magazine was supported by the Nazi government. Werner von der Schulenburg edited Italien until 1943 when Albert Prinzing replaced him in the post.
German diplomat Ulrich von Hassell was on the editorial board of Italien. Some of its contributors included Margherita Sarfatti and Massimo Bontempelli. The magazine featured articles on the Italian literature and other cultural materials focusing on Italy. It folded in June 1944.
References
- Krummel, Richard Frank (1998). Dunlop, D. M.; Halaski-Kun, T.; Oberling, Pierre (eds.). Nietzsche und der deutsche Geist. Vol. 3. Berlin; Boston, MA: De Gruyter. p. xxiv. doi:10.1515/9783110801149. ISBN 9783110801149.
- ^ Anna Antonello (2016). "The Milan-Hamburg axis: Italy for German readers (1940-1944)". Modern Italy. 21 (2): 130–133. doi:10.1017/mit.2016.10. S2CID 148426427.
- ^ Jobst C. Knigge (2016). "Werner Graf von der Schulenburg - Kulturvermittler zwischen Italien und Deutschland" (in German). Humboldt University of Berlin. doi:10.18452/13657. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- "Werner von der Schulenburg". pacelli-edition.de (in German).
- 1927 establishments in Germany
- 1944 disestablishments in Germany
- Fascist newspapers and magazines
- Monthly magazines published in Germany
- Defunct literary magazines published in Germany
- German-language magazines
- Magazines established in 1927
- Magazines disestablished in 1944
- Mass media in Heidelberg
- Germany–Italy relations