| Jacob Turney | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 21st district | |
| In office 1875–1879 | |
| Preceded by | Alexander W. Taylor |
| Succeeded by | Morgan R. Wise |
| Member of the Pennsylvania Senate for the 22nd district | |
| In office 1858–1860 | |
| Preceded by | William Wilkins |
| Succeeded by | Smith Fuller |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1825-02-18)February 18, 1825 Greensburg, Pennsylvania |
| Died | October 4, 1891(1891-10-04) (aged 66) |
| Resting place | St. Clair Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
Jacob Turney (February 18, 1825 – October 4, 1891) was an American lawyer and politician from Pennsylvania who served two terms as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 21st congressional district from 1875 to 1879. He also served as a member of the Pennsylvania Senate for the 22nd district from 1858 to 1860.
Early life and education
Turney was born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania to Dutch immigrants Jacob, Sr. and Margaret (Singer) Turney. He completed preparatory studies and attended Greensburg Academy. He apprenticed as a printer and worked as a deputy sheriff and clerk in the register and recorder's office. He studied law under Albert Marchand, was admitted to the bar in 1849 and commenced practice in Greensburg.
Career
He served as district attorney for Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, from 1850 to 1855. He gained prominence through the successful prosecution of several high profile murder trials. He was a presidential elector in 1856 and cast his vote for James Buchanan. He was a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 22nd district from 1858 to 1860 and was elected president in 1859. He was an unsuccessful candidate for State Senator in 1871.
Congress
Turney was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-fourth and Forty-fifth Congresses. He served on the Privileges and Elections, Mines, Territories and Currencies Committees. He played a key role in the passage of the Bland-Allison Act which reintroduced the legality of silver currency.
Later career and death
After leaving Congress, he resumed the practice of law. He died in Greensburg in 1891 and was interred in St. Clair Cemetery.
Footnotes
- ^ "Pennsylvania Senate - Jacob Turney Biography". www.legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- Wiley, Samuel T (1890). Biographical and Historical Cyclopedia of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: John M. Gresham & Co. p. 171. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- The Twentieth Century Bench and Bar of Pennsylvania. Chicago: H.C. Cooper, Jr., Bro. & Co. 1903. p. 142. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- "Jacob Turney". www.findagrave.com. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
Sources
- United States Congress. "Jacob Turney (id: T000431)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- The Political Graveyard
| Pennsylvania State Senate | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byWilliam Wilkins | Member of the Pennsylvania Senate, 22nd district 1858-1860 |
Succeeded bySmith Fuller |
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
| Preceded byAlexander W. Taylor | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 21st congressional district 1875 - 1879 |
Succeeded byMorgan R. Wise |
- 1825 births
- 1891 deaths
- 19th-century American lawyers
- American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law
- County district attorneys in Pennsylvania
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
- Pennsylvania lawyers
- Democratic Party Pennsylvania state senators
- People from Greensburg, Pennsylvania
- Presidents pro tempore of the Pennsylvania Senate
- 19th-century members of the Pennsylvania General Assembly
- 19th-century members of the United States House of Representatives