James Johnstone Keswick (1845–1914) was a Scottish businessman in China and Hong Kong. He was the taipan of the Jardine Matheson & Co.
Biography
He was the son of the Thomas Keswick, and younger brother of William Keswick, who was the founder of the Keswick family. He arrived in the Far East in 1870 and remained there for 26 years. He became a partner of the Messrs Jardine, Matheson & co. and taipan of the firm from the 1890s. He founded Hongkong Land together with his close associate Sir Paul Chater. This was a development company established in 1889 which remained closely associated with Jardine Matheson. Chater and J. J. Keswick became permanent joint managing directors of the new company.
He was also appointed as unofficial member of the Legislative Council and Executive Council of Hong Kong, chairman of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation and Hong Kong Fire. He was the chairman of the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce in five terms between 1890 and 1900.
He had been resident in Japan, Shanghai, and Hong Kong. During his residence in China he was one of the best known figures in the foreign community, in which was nicknamed "James the bloody polite".
He married Marion "Minnie" Parkes, who was the daughter of Harry Smith Parkes, former British minister in Tokyo and Beijing.
He died at an hotel at Bath, Somerset, at the age of 68, in 1914.
See also
References
- ^ "THE LATE J. J. KESWICK". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 1 February 1915. p. 10.
Legislative Council of Hong Kong | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded byJohn Bell-Irving | Unofficial Member 1889 |
Succeeded byJohn Bell-Irving |
Preceded byJohn Bell-Irving | Unofficial Member 1890–1896 |
Succeeded byJames Jardine Bell-Irving |
Preceded byJames Jardine Bell-Irving | Unofficial Member 1899–1901 |
Succeeded byJames Jardine Bell-Irving |
Political offices | ||
Preceded byJames Jardine Bell-Irving | Unofficial Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong 1899–1901 |
Succeeded byJames Jardine Bell-Irving |
Business positions | ||
Preceded byWilliam Keswick | Taipan of the Jardine Matheson & Co. 1886–1896 |
Succeeded byHenry Keswick |
Preceded byN. A. Siebs | Chairman of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation 1901–1902 |
Succeeded byRobert Shewan |
- 1845 births
- 1915 deaths
- People from British Hong Kong
- Hong Kong chief executives
- Scottish chairpersons of corporations
- Scottish expatriates in China
- Scottish expatriates in Japan
- Scottish company founders
- Members of the Executive Council of Hong Kong
- Members of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
- Chairmen of the Shanghai Municipal Council
- Jardines (company)
- Chairmen of HSBC
- Hongkong Land
- Keswick family
- 19th-century Scottish businesspeople
- 20th-century Scottish businesspeople
- Hong Kong businesspeople