Unincorporated Community in Ontario, Canada
Jarvis | |
---|---|
Unincorporated Community | |
The Jarvis Train Station | |
JarvisLocation in southern Ontario | |
Coordinates: 42°53′04″N 80°06′50″W / 42.88444°N 80.11389°W / 42.88444; -80.11389 | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Ontario |
County | Haldimand |
Government | |
• Mayor of Haldimand | Shelley Ann Bentley |
• Governing body | The Council of the Corporation of Haldimand County |
• Ward 1 (Jarvis & Townsend) Councillor | Stewart Patterson |
• MP | Leslyn Lewis (Conservative) |
• MPP | Bobbi Ann Brady (Independent) |
Area | |
• Land | 0.52 km (0.20 sq mi) |
Elevation | 184 m (604 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,214 |
• Density | 2,159.8/km (5,594/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (EDT) |
Postal code span | N0A 1J0 |
Area code(s) | (519) |
Jarvis is a small community in Haldimand County, Ontario, Canada.
This community is located near the towns of Simcoe, Townsend, Cayuga, Port Dover and Hagersville. Highway 3 and Highway 6 form a crossroads near the centre of the community.
History
Jarvis is located on land originally granted to William Jarvis, Provincial Secretary of Upper Canada from 1792 to 1817.
On May 24, 1873, a fire destroyed a quarter of the town. Although there were no deaths a large amount of wooden structures in town were destroyed.
The town was much bigger in the early 1900s, featuring 4 churches, 4 hotels, 5 blacksmiths, a school, brickyard, and cheese factories.
Demographics
Canada census – Jarvis community profile2021 | 2016 | |
---|---|---|
Population | 1,214 (+12% from 2016) | 1,037 (+13.6% from 2011) |
Land area | 0.56 km (0.22 sq mi) | 0.52 km (0.20 sq mi) |
Population density | 2,159.8/km (5,594/sq mi) | 1,987.4/km (5,147/sq mi) |
Median age | 39.6 (M: 38.4, F: 40.4) | 39.1 (M: 36.5, F: 41.8) |
Private dwellings | 425 (total) | 375 (total) |
Median household income | $92,000 | $70,912 |
Ethnicity
Only those ethnicities which compose more than 1% of the population have been included.
Ethnic Group |
2021 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |||||||||||
Canadian | 275 | 22.65% | 460 | 44.36% | ||||||||||
English | 370 | 30.48% | 460 | 44.36% | ||||||||||
Irish | 305 | 25.12% | 260 | 25.07% | ||||||||||
Scottish | 235 | 19.36% | 265 | 25.55% | ||||||||||
French | 30 | 2.47% | 140 | 13.5% | ||||||||||
German | 220 | 18.12% | 185 | 17.84% | ||||||||||
Italian | 85 | 7% | 30 | 2.89% | ||||||||||
Ukrainian | 20 | 1.65% | 35 | 3.38% | ||||||||||
Dutch | 110 | 9.06% | 75 | 7.23% | ||||||||||
Polish | 45 | 3.71% | 25 | 2.41% | ||||||||||
Québécois | 30 | 2.47% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
French Canadian | 15 | 1.24% | ||||||||||||
Russian | 25 | 2.06% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
Norwegian | 15 | 1.24% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
Welsh | 30 | 2.47% | 20 | 1.93% | ||||||||||
Portuguese | 40 | 3.29% | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
American | 20 | 1.65% | 10 | 0.96% | ||||||||||
Hungarian | 35 | 2.88% | 15 | 1.45% | ||||||||||
Total responses | 1,275 | 105.02% | 1,065 | 102.7% | ||||||||||
Total population | 1,214 | 100% | 1,037 | 100% | ||||||||||
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. |
Language
As of the 2021 census, there were 1,185 citizens that spoke English only and 25 that spoke both official languages.
Religion
As of the 2021 census, there were 770 and 495 as non-religious and secular perspectives.
Education
Schools include Jarvis Community Christian School (a member of the Ontario Alliance of Christian Schools) and Jarvis Public School.
Jarvis Public School has 22 students enrolled in grade 6 as of the 2017-18 school year. Slightly over 18% of the students at Jarvis Public School have some form of developmental disability. Grade 3 and 6 students at Jarvis Public perform the best at writing and the worst at mathematics. Recent testing has indicated that 40% of Jarvis Public School students in grade 3 and grade 6 are experiencing troubles coping with the current Ontario curriculum. Female students have somewhat of a greater edge over the male students in reading; but the gulf between the male students and the female students is not so significant in math. ==
Business
Businesses in the town of Jarvis include a gas station, a microbrewery, several restaurants, and two convenience stores. Jarvis also has a community centre that holds Jack and Jills along with weddings and other events.
There is also a car dealership that also sells motorcycle trikes, a flower store, a new and gently used children's clothing shop along with a butcher shop and bakery. There was only one bank in Jarvis (CIBC), which had served Jarvis since 1898 and officially closed on May 24, 2018, due to lack of business.
Royal Canadian Air Force Station Jarvis
During World War II the Royal Canadian Air Force built and operated No. 1 Bombing & Gunnery School as part of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan on a 600-acre site 6 kilometers southeast of Jarvis. A historical plaque on Concession 2 Walpole marks the location, and the reverse side of the plaque lists the names of the thirty-eight Commonwealth airmen and one civilian who died while serving at No. 1 B&GS.
The air station appears in the 1942 Hollywood movie Captains of the Clouds.
Notes
- Statistic includes all individuals that identified as having a French origin but not otherwise specified.
References
- ^ "Census Profile: Jarvis Ontario (Population centre)". Canada 2021 Census. Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- Blakely, Phyllis R. and John N. Grant, eds., “Mr. Secretary Jarvis: William Jarvis of Cornwall and York,” in Eleven Exiles: Accounts of Loyalists of the American Revolution, Dundurn Press Limited, Toronto, 1982
- "The History of Jarvis information". visual heritage. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
- "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022.
- "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021.
- "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- "Census Profile: Jarvis Ontario (Population centre)". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- Jarvis Public School testing information at Fraser Institute
- CIBC will transfer accounts to Hagersville Archived 2017-12-01 at the Wayback Machine at Simcoe Reformer
- Hatch, F. J. (1983). The Aerodrome of Democracy: Canada and the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan, 1939-1945. Ottawa: Directorate of History, Department of National Defence. ISBN 0660114437.