Misplaced Pages

Jing Yuexiu

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Chinese warlord
Jing Yuexiu

Jing Yuexiu, 井岳秀, (September 6, 1878 – February 1, 1936) was a warlord from Shaanxi during the Warlord Era. He was born in what is now Tongchuan, Shaanxi on September 6, 1878. His whole life was spent in the army, and he ruled Shaanxi from the city of Yulin for 23 years. He was called "榆林王" or "the Yulin king" because of his major base at Yulin, though he was much more powerful and actually controlled most of Shaanxi for most of his reign. He died of an accidental self-inflicted gunshot wound February 1, 1936.

Career

Jing Yuexiu joined with other minor warlords in Shaanxi in 1918 to form the jingguojun ("Reverence-the-Republic" Army), and chose as their leader the Shaanxi Kuomintang leader Yu Youren. In 1922, warlord Liu Zhenhua defeated Yu Youren and took control of Shaanxi, except for isolated corners of the province such as Yulin, where Jing Yuexiu and the remnants of the jingguojun continued in control. In 1924, Sun Yue, a commander of the Guominjun, entered Shaanxi and compelled Liu Zhenhua to submit, while recognizing Jing Yuexiu's authority in the northern part of the province. However, Liu swiftly turned against the Guominjun, leading Jing to cooperate with Guominjun faction leader Feng Yuxiang as he led a successful counterattack into Shaanxi. The new Guominjun-appointed leader of Shaanxi was Song Zheyuan, although Jing's submission to his authority was nominal.

References

  1. Christopher Atwood (2022). Young Mongols and Vigilantes in Inner Mongolia's Interregnum Decades, 1911-1931. Brill. p. 643. ISBN 9789004531291.
Warlord Era and warlordism during the Nanjing decade
1915–19241925–1934Factions
1911–1914Bai Lang Rebellion
1913Second Revolution
1915Twenty-One Demands
1915–1916Empire of China (Yuan Shikai)
National Protection War
1916Death of Yuan Shikai
1917Manchu Restoration
1917–1922Constitutional Protection Movement
1917–1929Golok rebellions
1918–1920Siberian intervention
1919Paris Peace Conference
Shandong Problem
May Fourth Movement
1919–1921Occupation of Outer Mongolia
1920Zhili–Anhui War
1920–1921Guangdong–Guangxi War
1920–1926Spirit Soldier rebellions
19211st National CPC Congress
1921–1922Washington Naval Conference
1922First Zhili–Fengtian War
1923–1927First United Front
1923Lincheng Outrage
1924Second Zhili–Fengtian War
Canton Merchants' Corps Uprising
Beijing Coup
1925Yunnan–Guangxi War
May Thirtieth Movement
1925–1926Anti-Fengtian War
Canton–Hong Kong strike
1926Zhongshan Warship Incident
1926–1928Northern Expedition
Nanjing–Wuhan Split
Nationalist-Communist Civil War
1927Nanking incident of 1927
1927Shanghai Commune of 1927
1927Shanghai massacre
1927July 15 Incident
1927–1930Muslim conflict in Gansu
1928Jinan incident
Huanggutun incident
Looting of the Eastern Mausoleum
Northeast Flag Replacement
1928–1929Third Red Spears' uprising in Shandong
1929Chiang-Gui War
Warlord Rebellion in northeastern Shandong (incl. Beijing Revolt)
Sino-Soviet conflict
1930Central Plains War
1930–1932Sino-Tibetan War / Qinghai–Tibet War
1931–1935Kumul Rebellion / Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
1932Han–Liu War
1932Two-Liu war
1934War in Ningxia
Beiyang
Anhui
Zhili
Fengtian (National Pacification Army)
Zhili Army
Shanxi
Guominjun
Ma
Xinjiang
Yunnan
Sichuan
Old Guangxi
New Guangxi
Guangdong
Guizhou
Kuomintang (KMT)
Communist Party (CCP)
Republic of China (1912–1949)


Stub icon

This biographical article related to the military of China is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: