John Ashton | |
---|---|
Born | (1861-09-15)September 15, 1861 England |
Died | September 30, 1953(1953-09-30) (aged 92) Lawrence, Massachusetts |
Nationality | English-American |
Occupation | Architect |
John Ashton (1861-1953) was an English-born American architect from Lawrence, Massachusetts.
Life
John Ashton was born September 15, 1861, in England. He immigrated to the United States in 1875, where he settled in Lawrence. He worked as a mechanic with Joseph James through at least 1889, about the time be appears to have begun to study architecture. In 1892 he enrolled in a special course in architecture in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and opened an office of his own in 1893. He quickly rose through the profession, and became a major competitor of the more-established George G. Adams, the city's leading architect.
He was a sole practitioner until 1909, when he established a partnership with Albert Senter Huntress. The firm was expanded in 1920 to include John F. Alter. Ashton, Huntress & Alter was dissolved in 1933, when Alter opened his own office. Ashton and Huntress practiced together until 1943, when Ashton retired. Huntress continued the firm, admitting Clarence A. Pratt to the partnership. Ashton, Huntress & Pratt was dissolved upon Pratt's death in 1955.
Personal life
Ashton was married to Rebecca Woodworth, and had at least two children. He died September 30, 1953.
Legacy
Several buildings by Ashton and his firms are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Architectural works
John Ashton, 1893-1909
- 1895 - Engine House No. 6, 480 Howard St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1897 - United Congregational Church, 61a Warren St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1897 - Joseph James House, 567 Haverhill St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1897 - Joseph Walworth House, 541 Haverhill St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1898 - Blakeley Building, 477 Essex St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- Home to the Ashton office through the 1950s.
- 1899 - Central Fire Station, 24 Lowell St, Methuen, Massachusetts
- 1899 - Lawrence High School (Former), 51 Lawrence St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1903 - Portsmouth High School (Former), 20 Islington St, Portsmouth, New Hampshire
- 1904 - John Ashton House, 571 Haverhill St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- The architect's own home.
- 1908 - Engine House No. 9, 161 1/2 Bailey St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
Ashton & Huntress, 1909-1920
- 1909 - Second Congregational Church, 308 Main St, West Newbury, Massachusetts
- 1910 - John Breen School, 114 Osgood St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1910 - Central School (Former), 281 Main St, West Newbury, Massachusetts
- 1910 - Clubhouse, Merrimack Valley Golf Club, 210 Howe St, Methuen, Massachusetts
- Demolished.
- 1910 - Wolcott Building, 160 Market St, Lynn, Massachusetts
- 1912 - Bradley Block, Central Street Lowell, Massachusetts
- 1912 - Abraham Edwards School, 45 Rantoul St, Beverly, Massachusetts
- 1914 - Bristol Building, 758 Purchase St, New Bedford, Massachusetts
- 1915 - Central School, 213 Main St, Epping, New Hampshire
- 1915 - Smith Building, 175 Water St, Exeter, New Hampshire
- 1916 - Meigs Building, 45 Broadway, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- Demolished.
- 1919 - Edward L. Bennett Funeral Home, 281a Broadway, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1920 - West Junior High School, 68 Waverley Ave, Watertown, Massachusetts
Ashton, Huntress & Alter, 1920-1933
- 1920 - Charles S. Brown School (Former), 30 Conant St, Beverly, Massachusetts
- 1921 - Stephen Barker School, 129 Haverhill St, Methuen, Massachusetts
- 1922 - Saxonville School, 25 Elm St, Saxonville, Massachusetts
- 1923 - Calvary Baptist Church, 234 Common St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- Demolished.
- 1924 - American Legion Post No. 122, 190 Broadway, Methuen, Massachusetts
- 1925 - James F. Leonard School, 60 Allen St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1926 - Framingham Memorial Building, 150 Concord St, Framingham, Massachusetts
- 1927 - Masonic Temple, 31 Green St, Newburyport, Massachusetts
- 1928 - Arcade Building, 149 Concord St, Framingham, Massachusetts
- 1929 - Boston & Maine Station, 65 Merrimack St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1929 - Eagle Tribune Building, 281 Essex St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1930 - Portsmouth Junior High School, 155 Parrott Ave, Portsmouth, New Hampshire
- 1931 - James I. Lawlor School, 41 Lexington St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
Ashton & Huntress, 1933-1943
- 1937 - Pasteur Hall, Lowell Textile Institute, Lowell, Massachusetts
- 1938 - Chelmsford High School (Addition), 50 Billerica Rd, Chelmsford, Massachusetts
- 1941 - Muethuen Municipal Garage, 33 Lindberg Ave, Methuen, Massachusetts
- 1942 - Victory Steel Products Plant, 371 Market St, Lawrence, Massachusetts
Ashton, Huntress & Pratt, 1943-1955
- 1946 - Searles High School (Addition), 41 Pleasant St, Methuen, Massachusetts
- 1949 - Central Elementary School, Main St, Salem, New Hampshire
- 1951 - Diamond Spring Gardens, Beacon Ave, Lawrence, Massachusetts
- 1952 - Foster School (Former), 11 Town Hall Ave, Tewksbury, Massachusetts
- 1953 - Our Lady Seat of Wisdom Chapel, Marist College, Poughkeepsie, New York
Gallery
- Engine House No. 6, Lawrence, 1895.
- Blakeley Building, Lawrence, 1898.
- Central Fire Station, Methuen, 1899.
- Central School, West Newbury, 1910.
- Memorial Building, Framingham, 1926.
- Boston & Maine Station, Lawrence, 1929.
- Pasteur Hall, Lowell Textile Institute, 1937.
References
- ^ Gravestone, Bellevue Cemetery, Lawrence
- ^ "LAW.764". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- ^ "LAW.110". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- Bulletin of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, Register of Former Students (Boston: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1915)
- ^ "LAW.111". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- American Contractor 24 April 1920: 41. Chicago.
- American Architects Directory. New York: R. R. Bowker, 1955.
- "Obituary" in Technology Review 56, no. 2 (December, 1953): i.
- "LAW.763". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- American Architect and Building News 8 May 1897: xiii. Boston.
- American Architect and Building News 24 April 1897: xii. Boston.
- "MET.29". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- School Journal 6 May 1899: 529. Milwaukee.
- School Board Journal July 1903: 37. Milwaukee.
- "LAW.724". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- American Architect 20 Oct. 1909: 8. Boston.
- American Architect 11 May 1910: 8. Boston.
- School Board Journal Sept. 1909: 28. Milwaukee.
- American Contractor 20 April 1910: 21. Chicago.
- "LYN.468". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- "BEV.274". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- American Contractor 20 June 1914: 59. Chicago.
- ^ American Contractor 3 July 1915: 77. Chicago.
- Engineering News 3 Feb. 1916: 70. New York.
- American Contractor 20 Sept. 1919: 52. Chicago.
- Engineering News-Record 4 Nov. 1920: 242. New York.
- American Contractor 19 June 1920: 54. Chicago.
- "MET.500". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- American Contractor 20 May 1922: 57. Chicago.
- "LAW.202". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- "MET.1690". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- Engineering News-Record 2 July 1925: 13. New York.
- "FRM.230". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- "NWB.326". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- "FRM.253". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- Engineering News'Record 1929: 1356. New York.
- "LAW.234". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n.d.
- Metalcraft Aug. 1930: 103.
- Engineering News-Record 25 June 1931: 63. New York.
- Engineering News-Record Aug. 1937: 638. New York.
- Engineering News-Record 15 Dec. 1938: 56. New York.
- Engineering News-Record 13 Nov. 1941: 27. New York.
- Engineering News-Record 18 June 1942: 222. New York.
- Engineering News-Record 7 Feb. 1946: 250. New York.
- Annual Report of the Town of Salem, NH for the Year Ending December 31, 1950. Somersworth: Free Press, 1951.
- Engineering News-Record 13 Dec. 1951: 96. New York.
- Architectural Forum 1952: 141.
- Progressive Architecture 1956: 148.
- "Our Lady Seat of Wisdom Chapel". http://library.marist.edu/. n.d.