Sir John Edelsten | |
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John Edelsten (1953) | |
Born | 12 May 1891 Enfield, Middlesex, England |
Died | 10 February 1966 Liphook, Hampshire |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | Royal Navy |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands | 1st Battle Squadron 4th Cruiser Squadron Mediterranean Fleet Portsmouth Command |
Battles / wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order Commander of the Order of the British Empire |
Admiral Sir John Hereward Edelsten GCB GCVO CBE (12 May 1891 – 10 February 1966) was a senior Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth.
Early life
Edelsten was born 12 May 1891 in Enfield, Middlesex, England the third son to John Jackson Edelsten and Jessica Gooding. John Jackson Edelsten owned a tea broker business.
Naval career
Edelsten joined the Royal Navy in 1908. He served in World War I and then became Deputy Director of Plans in 1938.
He also served in World War II initially as Senior Naval Officer during operations against Italian Somaliland before becoming chief of staff to the Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Station in 1941. He was made Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (U-boat Warfare and Trade) in 1942 and Rear Admiral (Destroyers) for the British Pacific Fleet in 1945.
After the War he commanded 1st Battle Squadron and then 4th Cruiser Squadron before becoming Vice Chief of the Naval Staff in 1947. He was made Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet in 1950; this post was dual hatted from 1952 as NATO Commander Allied Forces Mediterranean.
In this capacity he conducted a two-day visit to Israel. His last post was as Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth and NATO Allied Naval Commander-in-Chief, Channel Command in 1952; he retired in 1954.
He was also First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp to the Queen from 1953 to 1954.
Edelsten was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in the 1953 Coronation Honours.
Family
On 14 December 1926, Edelsten married Frances Anne Hoile Masefield at the Holy Trinity Church in London. Frances was born 14 October 1900 in Broughty Ferry, Forfarshire, Scotland to Henry Valentine Masefield and Caroline Gordon.
References
- ^ "The Papers of Vice-Admiral Sir John Edelsten". Archivesearch. Churchill Archives Centre.
- "Obituary: Admiral Sir John Edelsten". The Times. 11 February 1966. p. 18.
- Amarna, Cheri. "Edelsten/Taylor Family Tree". Ancestry.com.
- "Edelsten, Sir John Hereward (1891–1966), naval officer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65600. Retrieved 10 June 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Sir John Hereward Edelsten Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, kcl.ac.uk; accessed 8 April 2016.
- ^ "No. 39853". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 May 1953. p. 2704.
- ^ Ancestry.com. London, England, Marriages and Banns, 1754-1921 . Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded bySir Rhoderick McGrigor | Vice Chief of the Naval Staff 1947–1949 |
Succeeded bySir George Creasy |
Preceded bySir Arthur Power | Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet 1950–1952 |
Succeeded byLord Mountbatten |
Preceded bySir Arthur Power | Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth 1952–1955 |
Succeeded bySir George Creasy |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded bySir Rhoderick McGrigor | First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp 1953–1954 |
Succeeded bySir Guy Russell |
Preceded bySir Percy Noble | Rear-Admiral of the United Kingdom 1955–1962 |
Succeeded bySir Peter Reid |
Preceded bySir Martin Dunbar-Nasmith | Vice-Admiral of the United Kingdom 1962–1966 |
Succeeded bySir Peter Reid |
- 1891 births
- 1966 deaths
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Royal Navy officers of World War I
- Royal Navy admirals of World War II
- Lords of the Admiralty
- Admiralty personnel of World War II
- People from Enfield, London
- Military personnel from the London Borough of Enfield