John Grigsby Geiger CM is an American-born Canadian author and shipwreck hunter. He is best known for his book The Third Man Factor: Surviving the Impossible, which popularized the concept of the "third man", an incorporeal being that aids people under extreme duress. The book is the basis for a National Geographic Channel video entitled Explorer: The Angel Effect, in which Geiger appears. In turn, a second book on the topic, based on, and taking its name from the National Geographic video, was published in 2013. His other works include the international bestseller Frozen in Time: The Fate of the Franklin Expedition.
In 2024, Geiger led a Royal Canadian Geographical Society expedition that located Ernest Shackleton's last ship, Quest (ship). Geiger was appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society in 2013.
Geiger was born in Ithaca, New York, in the United States, but grew up in Edmonton, Alberta in Canada, studying history at the University of Alberta.
Geiger was made a member of the Order of Canada in 2020.
Career
Geiger was the editorial board editor for The Globe and Mail, and a senior fellow at Massey College. He has held senior positions at the Royal Canadian Geographical Society for more than two decades, starting when he joined the Society's Board of Governors in 2002. He was elected as its 13th President in 2010, and served until 2013, when he was appointed to the joint role of Chief Executive Officer of both the Society and Canadian Geographical Enterprises, which publishes the Society's bimonthly magazine.
In September 2014, John Geiger was a participant in the Victoria Strait Expedition that searched for Sir John Franklin's ships HMS Erebus and HMS Terror. HMS Erebus was successfully located, though Geiger himself was not among the search crew who found it.
Books
In 1987, Bloomsbury Publishing released Frozen In Time: The Fate of The Franklin Expedition, written by Owen Beattie and John Geiger, with a revised edition in 2004 that featured an introduction by Margaret Atwood. The book has been published in seven countries and became a bestseller in the United Kingdom, and subsequently in Canada and Germany. Geiger spent three field seasons in the Arctic as historical investigator for the Knight Archeological Project, a scientific investigation of the 1719 James Knight Expedition disaster, research published as Dead Silence in 1993. Geiger's book Chapel of Extreme Experience: A Short History of Stroboscopic Light and the Dream Machine (2003) was made into an award-winning film FLicKeR, by director Nik Sheehan. It contains a foreword by the writer and socialite Leila Hadley. Nothing Is True Everything Is Permitted: The Life of Brion Gysin was published in 2005.
In 2008, Geiger authored, with Peter Suedfeld, the scholarly study, ‘The Sensed Presence as a Coping Resource in Extreme Environments.’ In 2009, The Third Man Factor: Surviving the Impossible was published in 13 countries. The foreword was written by Vincent Lam. The book is about the third man factor where people at the very edge of death, often adventurers or explorers, experience a sense of an incorporeal being—a "third man"—beside them who encourages them to make one final effort to survive. The experience, which resembles a guardian angel, has been reported by scores of people, including well-known figures like Sir Ernest Shackleton, Joshua Slocum, Frank Smythe, Charles Lindbergh, Reinhold Messner, Ann Bancroft, and Stephanie Schwabe.
References
- "The Third Man Factor". igloocommunities.com. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- "NatGeo". Archived from the original on 2011-01-06. Retrieved 2011-01-27.
- Pope, Alexandra (12 June 2024). "Wreck of Quest, famed Antarctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton's last ship, found in Labrador Sea. Geiger assembled an international team of experts from Canada, the U.S, the U.K. and Norway to find the famous shipwreck. The discovery made headlines around the world with more than 1,200 media stories including the New York Times, The BBC, CNN, The Times of London and Canada's #1 paid magazine, Canadian Geographic". Canadian Geographic. Royal Canadian Geographical Society. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "Chief Executive Officer | The Royal Canadian Geographical Society". Royal Canadian Geographical Society. 2022-12-27. Retrieved 2022-12-27.
- "Bio". JohnGeiger.net. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- Canada, Governor General of. "Governor General Announces 61 New Appointments to the Order of Canada". www.newswire.ca. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
- Watson, Paul (14 September 2015). "The Wreck Of HMS Erebus: How A Landmark Discovery Triggered A Fight For Canada's History". buzzfeed.com. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- Ybarra, Michael J. (24 August 2009). "Ghostly Companions". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- White, Nancy J. (30 January 2009). "Third man theory of otherworldly encounters". Toronto Star. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- Porter, Liz (28 June 2009). "Mystery of the third man". The Age. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
- Shermer, Michael (1 April 2010). "The Sensed-Presence Effect". Scientific American. 302 (4): 34. Bibcode:2010SciAm.302d..34S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0410-34. PMID 20349570. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
12. Sir Ernest Shackleton’s final ship discovered in the Labrador Sea. Canadian Geographic https://canadiangeographic.ca/articles/wreck-of-quest-famed-antarctic-explorer-sir-ernest-shackletons-last-ship-found-in-labrador-sea/