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Sir John Henry D'Albiac | |
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John D'Albiac as Commander of the Tactical Air Force during the Second World War | |
Born | (1894-01-28)28 January 1894 |
Died | 20 August 1963(1963-08-20) (aged 69) Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | Royal Marines (1914–18) Royal Air Force (1918–47) |
Years of service | 1914–47 |
Rank | Air Marshal |
Commands | Second Tactical Air Force (1943–44) No. 2 Group (1942–43) No. 222 Group (1942) British Forces in Iraq (1941–42) British Forces in Greece (1940–41) RAF Palestine and Transjordan (1939–40) RAF Scopwick (1918–19) |
Battles / wars | First World War Second World War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches Grand Commander of the Order of the Phoenix (Greece) Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States) Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau (Netherlands) |
Other work | Aerodrome Commandant, London Heathrow Airport |
Air Marshal Sir John Henry D'Albiac, KCVO, KBE, CB, DSO (28 January 1894 – 20 August 1963) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. Notably he was the British air commander for the Battle of Greece.
Biography
D'Albiac was educated at the Seabrook Lodge School in Kent, Framlingham College and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was commissioned into the Royal Marine Artillery in 1914 but seconded to the Royal Naval Air Service during the following year. In 1916, whilst serving in France as an aeroplane observer, D'Albiac was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. After serving as Station Commander at RAF Scopwick he transferred to the RAF on its establishment in 1918 and served on the Staff at Headquarters RAF Trans-Jordania from 1922 and as a Flight Commander in No. 99 Squadron from 1926.
During the Second World War D'Albiac served as Air Officer Commanding RAF Palestine and Transjordan from August 1939, Air Officer Commanding British Forces in Greece from November 1940 before returning to be Air Officer Commanding RAF Palestine and Transjordan from May 1941 again. He continued his war service as Air Officer Commanding British Forces in Iraq from June 1941, Air Officer Commanding No. 222 Group in Ceylon from March 1942 and Air Officer Commanding No. 2 Group in the UK from December 1942. He was then made Air Officer Commanding Second Tactical Air Force in June 1943, Deputy Commander of the Mediterranean Tactical Air Force in February 1944 and the Director-General of Personnel in November 1944. He retired in 1947.
In later life D'Albiac was the Aerodrome Commandant at London Heathrow Airport and the Deputy Chairman of the Air Transport Advisory Council. He died in Beaconsfield on 20 August 1963.
Notes
- ^ Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – Air Marshal Sir John D'Albiac
- Churchill, p. 197
- Lyman, p. 19
References
- Churchill, Winston (1950). The Second World War, Volume III, The Grand Alliance. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
- Lyman, Robert (2006). Iraq 1941: The Battles for Basra, Habbaniya, Fallujah and Baghdad. Campaign. Oxford, New York: Osprey Publishing. pp. 96. ISBN 1-84176-991-6.
External links
Military offices | ||
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New title Formation established |
Commander Second Tactical Air Force 1943–1944 |
Succeeded bySir Arthur Coningham |
Preceded byAlan Lees | Air Officer Commanding No. 2 Group 1942–1943 |
Succeeded byBasil Embry |
Preceded byHarry Smart | Air Officer Commanding British Forces in Iraq 1941–1942 |
Succeeded byHugh Champion de Crespigny As AOC AHQ Iraq |
- 1894 births
- 1963 deaths
- Commanders of the Legion of Merit
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
- Grand Commanders of the Order of the Phoenix (Greece)
- Grand Officers of the Order of Orange-Nassau
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- People educated at Framlingham College
- Royal Air Force air marshals of World War II
- Royal Marines officers
- Royal Naval Air Service aviators
- Royal Naval Air Service personnel of World War I
- Royal Marines personnel of World War I