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John Loughlin (bishop)

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Irish-born prelate

John Loughlin
Born(1817-12-20)December 20, 1817
Drumbonniff, County Down, Ireland
DiedDecember 29, 1891(1891-12-29) (aged 74)
Brooklyn, New York, United States
NationalityAmerican
TitleBishop
Signature

John Loughlin (December 20, 1817 – December 29, 1891) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the first Bishop of Brooklyn, of the U.S. state of New York (1853–1891).

Early life

John Loughlin was born in Drumbonniff, County Down, Ireland to John and Mary (née McNulty) Loughlin. At the age of six he came with his parents to the United States, where they settled in Albany, New York. He received his early education at The Albany Academy, and entered the college of Chambly in Quebec, Canada, at age fourteen. After three years at Chambly, he returned to the United States and enrolled at Mount St. Mary's Seminary in Emmitsburg, Maryland. He was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop John Hughes on October 18, 1840. He then served as a curate at St. John's Church in Utica until 1841, when he was transferred to St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York City. In 1850, he was named vicar general of the Archdiocese of New York.

Tenure as Bishop

On June 19, 1853, Loughlin was appointed the first Bishop of the newly erected Diocese of Brooklyn by Pope Pius IX. He, along with James Roosevelt Bayley, first Bishop of Newark, received their episcopal consecration on the following October 30 from Archbishop Gaetano Bedini, with Bishops John McCloskey and Louis Amadeus Rappe serving as co-consecrators.

During his 38-year-long tenure, the Catholic population of the diocese increased from about 15,000 to nearly 400,000. Bishop Loughlin erected 125 churches and chapels, 93 parochial schools, two colleges, 10 orphanages, five hospitals, two homes for the aged, a home for destitute boys, and a seminary. He erected the Chapel of the Resurrection at Holy Cross Cemetery in 1855.

In 1861, he expressed his support for the Union during the Civil War. He attended the Plenary Councils of Baltimore (1852, 1866, 1884) as well as the First Vatican Council (1869–1870) in Rome, where he was named an Assistant at the Pontifical Throne.

Loughlin died at his residence in Brooklyn, New York, aged 74.

Legacy

Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School in Brooklyn is named for him.

References

  1. ^ Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard, eds. (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Vol. VII. Boston: The Biographical Society. Retrieved May 9, 2022 – via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ Meehan, Thomas. "Diocese of Brooklyn". Catholic Encyclopedia.
  3. ^ "Bishop John Loughlin". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
  4. Historic Old St John's Catholic Church
  5. Historical Records and Studies. Vol. II. New York: United States Catholic Historical Society. 1901.
  6. Catholic Cemeteries, Diocese of Brooklyn; accessed July 12, 2020.
  7. "The Bishop is Dead". New York World. December 29, 1891. p. 1. Retrieved May 9, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. "History", Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byNone Bishop of Brooklyn
1853–1891
Succeeded byCharles Edward McDonnell
Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn
Bishops
Ordinaries
John Loughlin
Charles Edward McDonnell
Thomas Edmund Molloy
Bryan Joseph McEntegart
Francis Mugavero
Thomas Vose Daily
Nicholas Anthony DiMarzio
Robert J. Brennan
Auxiliary bishops
Gerald Barbarito
Anthony Bevilacqua
John Joseph Boardman
Frank Joseph Caggiano
Ignatius Anthony Catanello
Raymond Francis Chappetto
Octavio Cisneros
Joseph Peter Michael Denning
Raymond Augustine Kearney
Charles Richard Mulrooney
George Mundelein
Edmund Joseph Reilly
Paul Robert Sanchez
Guy Sansaricq
John J. Snyder
Joseph Michael Sullivan
René Arnold Valero
Bishops who served as priests in the diocese
Vincent DePaul Breen
Edward Bernard Scharfenberger
Churches
List
List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn
Cathedral
Cathedral Basilica of St. James, Brooklyn
Co-cathedral
Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph, Brooklyn
Basilicas
Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Brooklyn
Basilica of Regina Pacis, Brooklyn
Parishes
Church of St. Francis of Assisi and St. Blaise, Brooklyn
Church of the Holy Innocents, Brooklyn
Holy Cross Church, Queens
Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal, Queens
Our Lady of Mount Carmel
Our Lady of Victory Church, Brooklyn
Queen of All Saints Church, Brooklyn
St. Adalbert, Queens
St. Barbara's Church, Brooklyn
Saint Benedict Joseph Labre Church, Queens
Saint Cecilia's Catholic Church, Brooklyn
St. Michael's Church, Brooklyn
St. Sebastian Church, Queens
St. Stanislaus Kostka Church, Queens
Transfiguration, Queens
St. Matthias Church, Queens
Former parishes
Church of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, Brooklyn
St. Blaise's Church, Brooklyn
St. Monica's Church, Queens
Education
Seminary
Cathedral Preparatory School and Seminary, Queens
High schools, Brooklyn (diocesan and independent)
Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School
Cristo Rey Brooklyn High School
Fontbonne Hall Academy
Nazareth Regional High School
St. Edmund Preparatory High School
Saint Saviour High School of Brooklyn
Xaverian High School
High schools, Queens (diocesan and independent)
Archbishop Molloy High School
Cathedral Preparatory School and Seminary
Christ the King Regional High School
Holy Cross High School
Monsignor McClancy Memorial High School
St. Francis Preparatory School
St. John's Preparatory School
The Mary Louis Academy
High schools, former
Bishop Ford Central Catholic High School, Brooklyn
Bishop Kearney High School
Catherine McAuley High School
Dominican Commercial High School
St. Agnes High School
St. Joseph High School, Brooklyn
Stella Maris High School
Miscellany
Other
DeMarco v. Holy Cross High School
Holy Cross Cemetery, Brooklyn
New Evangelization Television
St. Charles Cemetery
St. Vincent's Catholic Medical Center
The Tablet
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