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John of Abkhazia

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(Redirected from John Shavliani) 9th-century Georgian king
John
ივანე (იოვანე)
'Usurper'
King of Abkhazia
Reign871–873
PredecessorGeorge I
SuccessorAdarnase
DynastyShavliani
ReligionGeorgian Orthodox Church

John Shavliani (Georgian: ივანე (იოვანე) შავლიანი), was the noble and founder of House of Shavliani, presumably of Svan origin and King of Abkhazia between 871 and 873.

Life

King George I of Abkhazia died without a male heir, however there were still other members of the royal family that the two sons of his brother, Demetrius II: The oldest, Tinen of Tchikha and the youngest, Bagrat (then Bagrat I of Abkhazia) that was exiled to Constantinople. The representatives of the Shavliani aristocratic family, who had a deal with the Queen, the widow of George I, put to death Tinen, while Bagrat was "thrown into the sea", the latter was survived and fled to Constantinople. As a result, John usurped the power in the kingdom but died after less than two years of reign and his son Adarnase succeeded him.

Notes

  1. According to Cyril Toumanoff (1990, p. 535) 877/878 to 879.

Bibliography

Preceded byGeorge I King of Abkhazia
871–873
Succeeded byAdarnase


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