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John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet

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English nobleman (1608–1664)

John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet
Portrait of John Tufton (1609–1664), 2nd Earl of Thanet painted by William Dobson (1611–1646) held by the Abbot Hall Art Gallery
Born15 December 1608
Died7 May 1664(1664-05-07) (aged 55)
Spouse(s) Lady Margaret Sackville ​ ​(m. 1629)
Issue
FatherNicholas Tufton, 1st Earl of Thanet
MotherLady Frances Cecil
Portrait of John Tufton (1609–1664), 2nd Earl of Thanet painted by John Michael Wright (1617–1694) held by the Abbot Hall Art Gallery

John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet (15 December 1608 – 7 May 1664) was an English nobleman and supporter of Charles I of England. He was the eldest son of Nicholas Tufton, 1st Earl of Thanet, and Lady Frances Cecil, granddaughter of William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley.

Career

Thanet was a staunch Cavalier, taking part in the Battle of Edge Hill and in 1642 he led a regiment of 100 horse to try to raise a rebellion in Sussex, taking part in the Capture of Chichester, the Battle of Muster Green, and the Siege of Chichester in support of Sir William Brockman in Kent. However, Brockman's revolt quickly collapsed, and Thanet was forced to surrender. He suffered considerably from confiscations and sequestrations of his large estates during the English Civil War.

Among his properties was Bodiam Castle, purchased from the Levett family in 1639, which Thanet sold for £6,000 in 1644.

Personal life

Painting of 2nd Earl of Thanet and his wife, Lady Margaret Sackville (1614-1676)

On 21 April 1629, he married Lady Margaret Sackville (1614–1676), daughter of Richard Sackville, 3rd Earl of Dorset and Lady Anne Clifford. They had eleven children:

Lady Margaret Sackville (1614-1676), Countess of Thanet by Peter Lely

Curiously, he was succeeded as Earl of Thanet by four of his sons in succession, the first three having no issue.

Arms

Coat of arms of John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet
Coronet
A Coronet of an Earl
Crest
A Sea Lion sejant Argent.
Escutcheon
Sable an Eagle displayed Ermine within a Bordure Argent.
Supporters
On either side an Eagle Ermine.
Motto
Ales Volat Propriis (The bird flies to its own)

References

Notes
  1. Thackray 2004, p. 24.
  2. Jessica L. Malay, Anne Clifford's Autobiographical Writing, 1590-1676 (Manchester, 2018), p. 129.
  3. Debrett, John (1838). Debrett's complete peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain & Ireland. London: Macmillan. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-333-66093-5.
Bibliography

External links

Peerage of England
Preceded byNicholas Tufton Earl of Thanet
1632–1664
Succeeded byNicholas Tufton
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