Joseph Küffner (Kueffner) (31 March 1776 in Würzburg – 9 September 1856 in Würzburg) was a German musician and composer who, among other achievements, contributed significantly to the guitar repertory, including chamber music.
Life
He was a violinist with the Würzburg court orchestra, and was later, when Würzburg became part of Bavaria (1802), assigned to take charge of military music. At this point he became bandmaster with a Bavarian Army regiment.
Music
A quintet of Küffner's for clarinet and strings was once attributed to Carl Maria von Weber, and is still recorded in collections of Weber's music. He composed seven symphonies and a large number of works for various chamber music combinations. His output also contains a substantial quantity of music for classical guitar (some of it being available in modern editions).
Compositions
- Symphonies
- First Symphony op. 75 (pub. Schott, 1818)
- Second Symphony op. 76 (Schott)
- Third Symphony op. 83 (pub. André, ca 1820)
- Fourth Symphony op. 141 (Schott)
- Fifth Symphony op. 142 (pub. by 1824) (Schott)
- Sixth Symphony op. 150 (Schott)
- Seventh Symphony op. 164 (pub. 1826) (Schott)
- Concertante
- Polonaise for trumpet and orchestra, op. 126
- Potpourri, Concerto in D for viola and orchestra op. 57 (1816)
- Concerto in A for viola and orchestra, op. 139 (1823)
- Chamber music
- Serenade for flute (or violin), violin (or viola) and guitar (or piano) op. 4
- Serenade für Flöte oder Violine, Viola und Klavier =Serenade for flute or violin, viola and piano : op. 10
- Serenade for clarinet, viola and guitar op. 21
- Introduction, theme and variations for clarinet quintet (attributed to Weber as opus 32)
- Clarinet quintet op. 33
- Trios for three flutes op. 34
- Quintet for five winds plus bass op. 40 no. 3
- Three String Quartets op. 41
- Sonata for guitar and piano op. 42 in C
- Serenade for flute (or violin) and guitar in C op. 44
- Serenade for clarinet, viola and guitar op. 45
- String Quartet in F major op. 52 (by 1820)
- Serenade for flute, viola and guitar op. 60
- Horn Quintet op. 66
- Duets for clarinet and oboe op. 80
- 25 Sonatines for guitar op. 80
- Three Duos for Two Clarinets op. 81
- Twelve duos for two guitars op. 87
- Serenade in D for violin (or flute) and guitar, op. 97
- Three duets for clarinets op. 105
- Notturno op. 110 for violin, flute, viola and guitar (or lute) op. 110
- Harmoniemusik op. 138
- Quintetto, guitare & quatuor à cordes, op. 156
- Serenade for flute and guitar in C op. 158
- Etudes for two guitars op. 168
- Musique Militaire, sinfonie et danses (opp. 169–70)
- String Quartet op. 178 (1823-4)
- Introduction, theme and variations op. 190
- Potpourri on Il Barbiere di Siviglia op. 198
- 24 Instructive Duets for oboes op. 199
- 24 Instructive Duets for clarinets op. 200
- 24 Instructive Duets for bassoons op. 212
- XXIme Potpourri pour piano et flute ou violon sur des motifs de l'opéra "Guillaume Tell", op. 225 (pub. 1852)
- Divertissement for horn or viola or cello and piano op. 231
- 31me Potpourri, pour piano et flûte ou violon op. 257
- 40me Potpourri pour piano et flûte ou violon: motifs favoris de l'opéra Le postillon de Lonjumeau d'Adolphe Adam op. 275
- Pastorale pour guitarre
References
- ^ Schytte, Henrik Vissing (1888). Nordisk musik-lexikon (in Norwegian). København: Wilhelm Hansen. pp. 439. OCLC 186788569. Retrieved 2008-07-11.
kuffner joseph 1856 1776.
. - ^ "Dolmetsch Online Composers Biography: K". Retrieved 2008-07-11.
- ^ "Advertisement for Antique Sale of a Küffner String Quartet". April 1823. Archived from the original on 2008-02-16. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
- Whether the quartet being offered for sale was opus 52 in F, opus 178, or another, was not specified.
- "Publications". IDRS. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
- "Notes to a Naxos Recording including the Küffner Quintet". 1995. Retrieved 2008-07-11.
- for a partial list of keys of Küffner's symphonies, compiled from a Library of Congress publication among others, see talk page
- OCLC 68250755
- "BSB-Catalog Permalink for Symphony 2". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- OCLC 67745987
- "BSB-Catalog Permalink for Symphony 4". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "BSB-Catalog Permalink for Symphony 5". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "BSB-Catalog Permalink for Symphony 6". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "BSB-Catalog Permalink for Symphony 7". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- OCLC 30124425
- Library of Congress Link for Küffner Viola Concerto Record. Schott. Retrieved 2008-07-12.
- ^ HELVETICAT
- "Joseph Kuffner Serenade for Flute, Violin & Piano, Op.4". www.editionsilvertrust.com. Retrieved 2016-08-31.
- ^ Open Library of Amsterdam
- OCLC 71512585
- "New York Public Library Permalink for Opus 41". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- Fontys.nl Catalog
- OCLC 165298611
- "New York Public Library Permalink for Opus 52". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- IMSLP
- Bavarian Library OPAC
- "New York Public Library Permalink for Opus 81". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "New York Public Library Permalink for Opus 105". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "Cornell Library Permalink for opus 158". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- "Cornell Library Permalink for opus 168". Retrieved 2009-01-10.
- Allegemeine musikalische Zeitung at Google Books, 1826. Breitkopf & Härtel. p. 45 (432).
- Allgemeine musikalische zeitung, May 1828 at Google Books, page 316 (may be the same as the 1823-4 work above despite the 1828 date of the review)
- OCLC 63215213
- OCLC 247900280
- OCLC 165298905
- OCLC 165298888
External links
Sheetmusic
- Rischel & Birket-Smith's Collection of guitar music 1 Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Denmark
- Boije Collection The Music Library of Sweden
- MDZ (Munich Digitisation Centre)
- University of Rochester
- Free scores by Joseph Küffner at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
- 1776 births
- 1856 deaths
- 18th-century German composers
- Musicians from Würzburg
- Composers for the classical guitar
- German Romantic composers
- German male classical composers
- German string quartet composers
- German military musicians
- People from the Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg
- 19th-century German male musicians
- 19th-century German composers