Joseph Oklahombi | |
---|---|
Born | (1895-05-01)May 1, 1895 Bokchito, Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory |
Died | April 13, 1960(1960-04-13) (aged 64) Wright City, Oklahoma, U.S. |
Place of burial | Yashau Cemetery |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1917–1918 |
Rank | Private First Class |
Unit | D Company, 141st Infantry Regiment, 36th Infantry Division |
Battles / wars | World War I |
Awards | Croix de Guerre Silver Star |
Joseph Oklahombi (May 1, 1895 - April 13, 1960) was a Choctaw soldier in the United States Army during the First World War. He was the most-decorated World War I soldier from Oklahoma. One of the Choctaw code talkers, he served in Company D, First Battalion, 141st Regiment, Seventy-first Brigade of the Thirty-sixth Infantry Division during World War I.
On October 8, 1918, Private Oklahombi was at Saint-Étienne, France. He and 23 other soldiers attacked an enemy position and captured 171 Germans while killing some 79 more. They held their position for four days while under attack. Oklahombi was awarded the Silver Star with Victory Ribbon, and the Croix de Guerre from France's Marshal Henri-Philippe Petain. At the time the members of the Choctaw nation were not formally U.S. citizens.
Oklahombi was married and had a son. He was killed on 13 April 1960 when hit by a truck driver while walking along a road. From Chief Gary Batton of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma:
Many of you know the story of the Choctaw Code Talkers of WWI and WWII and also the story of Code Talker Joseph Oklahombi, along with 23 other soldiers captured 171 Germans after moving 200 yards over open ground against artillery and machine gun fire, rushing a machine gun nest and capturing one of the guns. They not only turned the gun on the enemy for four days, keeping them under fire, they were without food and water those four days, killing numerous enemy soldiers until the rest surrendered. Although awarded … the Silver Star and Marshal Pétain, former Commander-in-Chief of the French Armies of the East, awarded them the Croix de Guerre, the Congressional Medal of Honor was never presented. It is a long-overdue recognition and I am working to see the Medal of Honor presented to Oklahombi and all 23 other heroes.
References
- "Oklahombi, Joseph (1895-1960)". Archived from the original on 2010-07-31. Retrieved 2011-12-06.
- "Joseph Oklahombi". www.worldwar1.com.
- "Choctaw Code Talkers", PBS documentary, "Choctaw Code Talkers documentary comes to public television in Fall 2010 | Choctaw Nation". Archived from the original on 2011-12-06. Retrieved 2011-12-06.
- Chief Gary Batton, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma - March 28, 2016 Archived September 14, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
- 1895 births
- 1960 deaths
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma people
- Native American United States military personnel
- Recipients of the Silver Star
- United States Army soldiers
- People from Bryan County, Oklahoma
- United States Army personnel of World War I
- Choctaw code talkers
- Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
- Pedestrian road incident deaths
- Road incident deaths in Oklahoma
- People from Indian Territory
- People from McCurtain County, Oklahoma
- Military personnel from Oklahoma
- 20th-century Native Americans