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Joseph T. O'Neal

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American politician (1881–1944)

For those of a similar name, see Joseph O'Neill (disambiguation).
Joseph Thomas O'Neal Jr.
40th Mayor of Louisville
In office
June 1927 – December 1927
Appointed byWilliam Fields
Preceded byArthur A. Will
Succeeded byWilliam B. Harrison
Personal details
Born(1881-08-13)August 13, 1881
Louisville, Kentucky U.S.
DiedSeptember 4, 1944(1944-09-04) (aged 63)
Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.
Resting placeCave Hill Cemetery
Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic Party
RelationsEmmet O'Neal (brother)
Alma materCentre College
University of Louisville
Occupation
  • Attorney
  • politician

Joseph Thomas O'Neal Jr. (August 13, 1881 – September 4, 1944) was interim mayor of Louisville, Kentucky, from June to December 1927.

Life

O'Neal's father was a respected Louisville lawyer who ran for mayor in 1905, losing in a rampantly fraudulent election to Paul C. Barth. The younger O'Neal graduated from Louisville Male High School, Centre College and then the University of Louisville School of Law in 1903, and practiced law in his father's firm.

In 1925, the Democratic candidate for mayor was William T. Baker. Republican Party boss Chesley Searcy discovered in October that Baker had been a member of the Ku Klux Klan as recently as April 1925. After the Louisville Herald-Post broke the story, O'Neal was appointed the emergency replacement for Baker a week before the election. O'Neal lost narrowly to Republican Arthur A. Will.

Democrats alleged voting fraud had occurred in the election, and in June 1927 the Kentucky Court of Appeals overturned the election. Governor William Fields appointed O'Neal to serve the remainder of the term until a November 7 special election. O'Neal ran in that election against Republican William B. Harrison and lost by a narrow margin. He served briefly as a judge on the Kentucky Court of Appeals following his term as Mayor.

O'Neal died in 1944 and was buried in Cave Hill Cemetery.

See also

References

Mayors of Louisville, Kentucky
Incorporated city
Louisville Metro
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