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Julian Dixon | |
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Chair of the House Ethics Committee | |
In office January 3, 1985 – January 3, 1991 | |
Preceded by | Louis Stokes |
Succeeded by | Louis Stokes |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California | |
In office January 3, 1979 – December 8, 2000 | |
Preceded by | Yvonne Brathwaite Burke |
Succeeded by | Diane Watson |
Constituency | 28th district (1979–1993) 32nd district (1993–2000) |
Member of the California State Assembly | |
In office January 8, 1973 – November 30, 1978 | |
Preceded by | Yvonne Brathwaite Burke |
Succeeded by | Gwen Moore |
Constituency | 63rd district (1973–1974) 49th district (1974–1978) |
Personal details | |
Born | Julian Carey Dixon (1934-08-08)August 8, 1934 Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Died | December 8, 2000(2000-12-08) (aged 66) Marina del Rey, California, U.S. |
Resting place | Inglewood Park Cemetery |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Bettye Lee |
Children | 1 |
Education | California State University, Los Angeles (BS) Southwestern University (LLB) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 1957–1960 |
Rank | Sergeant |
Julian Carey Dixon (August 8, 1934 – December 8, 2000) was an American Democratic politician from California who was a member of the California State Assembly from 1973 to 1978 and then a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1979 until his death. He chaired the House Ethics Committee from 1985 to 1991.
Biography
A member of the aristocratic Syphax family, Dixon was born in Washington D.C. and served in the United States Army from 1957 to 1960. He attended Dorsey High School, and graduated from California State University, Los Angeles in 1962. He was elected to the California State Assembly as a Democrat in 1972, and served in that body for three terms. Dixon was elected to the House of Representatives in 1978. In 1983 he joined with 7 other Congressional Representatives to sponsor a resolution to impeach Ronald Reagan over his sudden and unexpected invasion of Grenada. He chaired the rules committee at the 1984 Democratic National Convention and the ethics probe into Speaker Jim Wright. Dixon won re-election to the 107th United States Congress, but died at a hospital in Marina Del Rey, California on December 8, 2000, aged 66, following a heart attack.
The busy 7th Street / Metro Center / Julian Dixon transfer station for the A Line, B Line, D Line, and E Line in downtown Los Angeles is named after Dixon, with a plaque commemorating his role in obtaining the federal funding that enabled construction of the Metro Rail system. His alma mater, Southwestern University School of Law, in 2004 opened the Julian C. Dixon Courtroom and Advocacy Center in the former Bullocks Wilshire building. The Culver City branch of the Los Angeles County Library is also named in his honor, Culver City Julian Dixon Library.
The third revised edition of Black Americans in Congress 1870-2007 (House Document 108-224, Serial Set v.14904) is dedicated to the memory of Dixon. Remarks requesting this were made by several of his colleagues March 21, 2001 on the House floor during consideration of House Concurrent Resolution 43 of the 107th Congress which ordered the printing of the revised edition.
Dixon was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. He was interred at Inglewood Park Cemetery, Inglewood, California.
See also
- Hal Bernson, Los Angeles City Council member, 1979–2003, received first Julian C. Dixon Award for public service
- List of African-American United States representatives
- List of United States Congress members who died in office (2000–)#2000s
References
- Simon, Richard; Anderson, Nick (Dec 9, 2000). "Julian Dixon, 66, Dies After Surgery in L.A.". Los Angeles Times.
After graduating from Dorsey High School, he served in the Army.
- John Nichols (2016). "The Genius of Impeachment: The Founders' Cure for Royalism". The New Press. ISBN 9781595587350. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
- Simon, Richard; Anderson, Nick (December 9, 2000). "Respected lawmaker Julian Dixon dies". Los Angeles Times.
- Jager, Rick (August 2, 2001). "MTA Unveils Plaque Honoring Late Congressman Julian Dixon" (PDF). MyMetro (employee news digest) – via Dorothy Peyton Gray Transportation Library and Archive.
- Congressional Record v.147 pt.3, pp.4107-4112
External links
- United States Congress. "Julian Dixon (id: D000373)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Julian C. Dixon Courtroom and Advocacy Center
- Julian Dixon at Find a Grave
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Join California Julian C. Dixon
California Assembly | ||
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Preceded byYvonne Brathwaite Burke | Member of the California Assembly from the 63rd district January 8, 1973 - November 30, 1974 |
Succeeded byRobert M. McLennan |
Preceded byWilliam H. Lancaster | Member of the California Assembly from the 49th district December 2, 1974 - November 30, 1978 |
Succeeded byGwen Moore |
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
Preceded byYvonne Brathwaite Burke | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 28th congressional district 1979–1993 |
Succeeded byDavid Dreier |
Preceded byGlenn M. Anderson | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 32nd congressional district 1993–2000 |
Succeeded byDiane Watson |
Preceded byWalter E. Fauntroy | Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus 1983–1985 |
Succeeded byMickey Leland |
Preceded byLouis Stokes | Chair of the House Ethics Committee 1985–1991 |
Succeeded byLouis Stokes |
Chairs of the Congressional Black Caucus | |
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- 1934 births
- 2000 deaths
- African-American members of the United States House of Representatives
- African-American United States Army personnel
- African-American state legislators in California
- Burials at Inglewood Park Cemetery
- California State University, Los Angeles alumni
- Democratic Party members of the California State Assembly
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from California
- Military personnel from Washington, D.C.
- Politicians from Los Angeles
- Politicians from Washington, D.C.
- Southwestern Law School alumni
- United States Army soldiers
- 20th-century African-American politicians
- African-American men in politics
- Syphax family
- Susan Miller Dorsey High School alumni
- 20th-century members of the California State Legislature
- 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives