Yuruna languages - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from Jurunan languages) Tupian language branch of Brazil

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Yuruna
Jurúna
Geographic distribution	Brazil
Linguistic classification	Tupian Yuruna
Language codes
Glottolog	`yuru1262`

The Yuruna languages (or Jurúna languages) of Brazil form a branch of the Tupian language family.

They are Jurúna, Maritsauá, and Xipaya.

Varieties

Below is a list of Yuruna language varieties listed by Loukotka (1968), including names of unattested varieties.

Yuruna / Paru-podeari - spoken on the middle course of the Xingú River.
Arupai / Urupaya - once spoken on the Xingú River south of the Yuruna tribe. (Unattested.)
Shipaya / Achipaya / Jacipoya - once spoken on the Iriri River and Curua River, now probably extinct.
Manitsauá / Mantizula - spoken in a single village on the Manissauá-Miçu River, tributary of the Xingú River.

The Instituto Socioambiental [pt] lists Yudja and the extinct Arupaia (Arupai), Xipaia, Peapaia, Aoku (not identified), and Maritsawá.

References

Carvalho, Fernando O. de. 2019. Revisitando o Proto-Jurúna: a reconstrução da série de oclusivas orais. In: Oliveira, Edna dos Santos; Eduardo A. Vasconcelos; Romário D. Sanches (eds.) Estudos Linguísticos na Amazônia. Campinas: Pontes Editores.
Loukotka, Čestmír (1968). Classification of South American Indian languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center.
Instituto Socioambiental

Kuruaya
Munduruku

Maweti–Guarani

Mawé

Aweti–Guarani

Awetï

Tupi–Guarani

Guarani (I)	Aché Guarani Chiripá Jopara East Bolivian Mbyá Paraguayan West Bolivian Kaiwá Pai Tavytera Xeta
Guarayu (II)	Guarayu Pauserna Sirionó
Tupi (III)	Old Tupi Paulista General Language Cocama Nheengatu Omagua Potiguara
Tenetehara (IV)	Akwáwa Avá-Canoeiro Tapirapé Tenetehara Guajajara Turiwára
Xingu (V)	Amanayé Anambé Ararandewara Araweté Aurá Xingu Asurini
Kawahíb (VI)	Apiaká Karipuna (Jau-Navo) Kagwahiva Kayabi Uru-Pa-In
Kamayurá (VII)	Kamayurá
Northern (VIII)	Emerillon Guajá Takunyapé Urubu–Kaapor Wayampi Wayampipukú Zo'é

Proto-languages

Proto-Tupian

Italics indicate extinct languages

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