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Kashmir field mouse

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Species of rodent

Kashmir field mouse
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Apodemus
Species: A. rusiges
Binomial name
Apodemus rusiges
Miller, 1913

The Kashmir field mouse (Apodemus rusiges) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in India, Nepal, and Pakistan.

Behaviour

Kashmir field mouse are nocturnal, terrestrial, and excellent climbers. They make grass-lined nests inside of burrows dug beneath tree roots, where they spend the day resting or taking care of their young. Even though many mice share the same burrow, the female does not allow the males to enter the burrow. They are herbivore, feeding mainly on seeds and berries, it also stores food for the winter season.

Description

The Kashmir mouse is very similar to the Himalayan mouse (A. pallipes), but larger in size, with a larger skull and a longer bicolour tail (80-114% of head-body length, average 95%). The back is dark brownish grey, sometimes with a median dorsal stripe, and the peritoneum is greyish white. Some individual have a longitudinal yellow hairline on the chest and throat. Females have three pairs of mammae.

Breeding

The Kashmir mouse breeds in spring and summer. Females produce four or five litters per year, with an average of five to six youngs per litter. The gestation period is 25-26 days. Cubs are born blind and naked and become sexually mature at 12-14 weeks of age.

References

  1. Molur, S.; Nameer, P.O. (2016). "Apodemus rusiges". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T1901A22424321. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T1901A22424321.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ Wilson, Don E. "Apodemus rusiges (G.S.Miller, 1913)". GBIF. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Aethomys–Chrotomys)
Aethomys
Division
Aethomys
(Bush rats)
Apodemus
Division
Apodemus
(Old world
field mice)
Tokudaia
(Ryukyu spiny rats)
Arvicanthis
Division
Arvicanthis
(Unstriped
grass mice)
Desmomys
Lemniscomys
(Striped
grass mice)
Mylomys
Pelomys
(Groove-toothed
creek rats)
Rhabdomys
Chrotomys
Division
Apomys
Archboldomys
Soricomys
Chrotomys
(Luzon
striped rats)
Rhynchomys
(Shrewlike rats)
See also
Colomys–Golunda
Hadromys–Maxomys
Melasmothrix–Mus
Oenomys–Pithecheir
Pogonomys–Pseudomys
Rattus
Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
Otomys
Others
Taxon identifiers
Apodemus rusiges


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