| Xiao Yi 小乙 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King of Shang dynasty | |||||||||
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Xiao Yi (Chinese: 小乙), personal name Zi Lian, was a Shang dynasty King of China.
In the Records of the Grand Historian he was listed by Sima Qian as the twenty-first Shang king, succeeding his older brother Xiao Xin. He was enthroned with Yin as his capital. In the sixth year of his reign he ordered his son Wu Ding to live at He (Chinese: 河) and study under Gan Pan (Chinese: 甘盘). He ruled for 10 years, was given the posthumous name Xiao Yi and was succeeded by his son.
Oracle script inscriptions on bones unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the twentieth Shang king.
References
- Bai, Shouyi (2002). An Outline History of China. Beijing: Foreign Language Press. ISBN 7-119-02347-0.
- ^ "The Shang Dynasty Rulers". China Knowledge. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
- ^ "Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship" (PDF). Indiana University. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 9, 2008. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
| Xiao Yi of Shang Shang dynasty | ||
| Preceded byXiao Xin | King of China | Succeeded byWu Ding |
| Kings of the Shang dynasty | ||
|---|---|---|
| Predynastic Shang | 商 | |
| Early Shang | ||
| Late Shang | ||
| The term here refers to the period in the historiographical sense, starting from Pan Geng who is traditionally said to have moved the Shang capital to Yinxu. The same term can also refer to the historical polity as the earliest known literate civilization in China, starting from Wu Ding. Xia → Shang → Zhou → Qin → Han → 3 Kingdoms → Jìn / 16 Kingdoms → S. Dynasties / N. Dynasties → Sui → Tang → 5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms → Liao / Song / W. Xia / Jīn → Yuan → Ming → Qing → ROC / PRC | ||