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Korthalsella salicornioides
Korthalsella salicornioides on manuka
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Order:	Santalales
Family:	Santalaceae
Genus:	Korthalsella
Species:	K. salicornioides
Binomial name
Korthalsella salicornioides (A.Cunn.) Tiegh.

Korthalsella salicornioides or dwarf mistletoe is an endemic parasitic plant in New Zealand.

Description

Korthalsella salicornicoides is named after the succulent coastal plant Salicornia, because it has succulent stems. These appear as a dense mass of small fleshy leafless twigs, up to 10 cm long, usually growing on the host plants manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) and kanuka (Kunzea ericoides). It is reddish-yellow to green with tiny flowers and small yellow fruits from October to May. It is similar to the other two species of New Zealand leafless mistletoe in the genus Korthalsella, but has denser stems arising at a narrower angle.

Conservation

This species is scattered across forests and scrublands in New Zealand, only abundant in small local patches. In some areas it is threatened by felling of Leptospermum and Kunzea for firewood, farming, or exotic forestry. It is classed as Threatened-Nationally Critical by the Department of Conservation.

References

1. Sultan, Amir; Tate, Jennifer A.; de Lange, Peter J.; Glenny, David; Ladley, Jenny J.; Heenan, Peter; Robertson, Alastair W. (2018-04-03). "Host range, host specificity, regional host preferences and genetic variability of Korthalsella Tiegh. (Viscaceae) mistletoes in New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 56 (2): 127–162. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2018.1464476. ISSN 0028-825X. S2CID 89798933.
2. ^ "Korthalsella salicornioides | New Zealand Plant Conservation Network". www.nzpcn.org.nz. Retrieved 2016-05-31.
3. Barkla, John (August 2020). "New exotic host for the dwarf mistletoe Korthalsella salicornioides" (PDF). Trilepidea. 201: 1.

• Santalaceae
• Korthalsella
• Endemic flora of New Zealand