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Krystyna Łybacka | |
---|---|
Member of the European Parliament | |
In office 1 July 2014 – 1 July 2019 | |
Member of the Sejm | |
In office 25 November 1991 – 27 May 2014 | |
Constituency | 39 – Poznań |
Personal details | |
Born | (1946-02-10)10 February 1946 Jutrosin |
Died | 20 April 2020(2020-04-20) (aged 74) Poznań |
Nationality | Polish |
Political party | Democratic Left Alliance |
Krystyna Maria Łybacka (Polish pronunciation: [krɨˈstɨna wɨˈbat͡ska]; 10 February 1946 – 20 April 2020) was a Polish political figure who served in the country's national Parliament (Sejm), since 1991 to 2014 and from October 2001 to May 2004, and was a member of the cabinet, with the title of Minister of National Education.
A native of the small, west-central town of Jutrosin in Greater Poland Voivodeship's Rawicz County, Łybacka received her degree from the mathematics/physics/chemistry department at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań. Earning a doctorate from the Mathematics Institute of Poznań University of Technology in 1976 with the thesis, Random Division of a Square, she remained on the faculty of the Institute's Electrical Engineering department. A member of Polish Mathematical Society since 1969, wherein 1983-1986 she was a secretary, and in 1986-1989 - a member of the board of the Poznań Branch of the Polish Mathematical Society.
During the years 1978–89, she was a member of Polish United Workers' Party, the name used by the communist party ruling Poland between 1948 and 1989 and, in 1993, joined its successor party, the Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland, becoming, in 1996, its leader in Poznań. In 1999, she rose to the head of Poznań voivodeship sejmik and, in December, to the deputy leader of the Democratic Left Alliance's national leadership council. Starting with modern Poland's first entirely free election, in 1991, she was re-elected to the Sejm in each subsequent poll, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2005, and 2007, serving on various committees, including the National Defense Committee and the Special Services Committee. In her 3rd term, she was deputy head of the Committee for Education, Study, and Youth, a position she also held in the 5th term.
In the aftermath of the 23 September 2001 parliamentary election, Prime Minister Leszek Miller asked her to join his cabinet in the position of Minister of National Education and Sport, which she fulfilled for the following two-and-a-half years from 19 October 2001 until 2 May 2004. Subsequently, in 2004–05, she was deputy leader of the Democratic Left Alliance's Parliamentary Club. Following her win in the 2007 election, with 24,405 votes in the Poznań constituency, she switched, on 22 April 2008, to the new Left grouping formed from the dissolved Left and Democrats.
In 2014 she was elected as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Democratic Left Alliance party. In 2019, Łybacka received the Education, Culture and Media Award at The Parliament Magazine's annual MEP Awards.
See also
References
- "Krystyna Łybacka nie żyje. Była minister edukacji miała 74 lata". tvn24.pl (in Polish). 20 April 2020.
- Hutchinson, Lorna (21 March 2019). "MEP Awards 2019: Heartfelt reactions from our winners". The Parliament Magazine. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
External links
- Krystyna Łybacka's official website
- Krystyna Łybacka at the Sejm website (includes a photograph, declarations of interest, voting record, and transcripts of speeches)
- 1946 births
- 2020 deaths
- People from Rawicz County
- Polish United Workers' Party members
- Democratic Left Alliance politicians
- Members of the Polish Sejm 1991–1993
- Members of the Polish Sejm 1993–1997
- Members of the Polish Sejm 1997–2001
- Members of the Polish Sejm 2001–2005
- Members of the Polish Sejm 2005–2007
- Education ministers of Poland
- Women government ministers of Poland
- MEPs for Poland 2014–2019
- Women members of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland
- 20th-century Polish women politicians
- Members of the Polish Sejm 2007–2011
- Women MEPs for Poland
- Academic staff of the Poznań University of Technology