Misplaced Pages

Lạc Sơn district

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Lạc Sơn District)
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. (March 2009) Click for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Vietnamese article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Misplaced Pages.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Vietnamese Misplaced Pages article at ]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|vi|Lạc Sơn}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Misplaced Pages:Translation.
District in Northwest, Vietnam
Lạc Sơn District Huyện Lạc Sơn
District
Nickname: "Mother of the Water"
Interactive map outlining Lạc Sơn District
Hổ hamlet ("tiger") of Yên Nghiệp commune in 2022.Hổ hamlet ("tiger") of Yên Nghiệp commune in 2022.
Coordinates: 20°30′00″N 105°30′00″E / 20.500°N 105.500°E / 20.500; 105.500
Country Vietnam
RegionNorthwest
ProvinceHòa Bình
CapitalVụ Bản
Subdivision1 township and 23 rural communes
Government
 • TypeDistrict
Area
 • Total580 km (220 sq mi)
Population
 • Total136,652
 • Density240/km (610/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (Indochina Time)
Websitelacson.hoabinh.gov.vn

Lạc Sơn is a rural district of Hòa Bình province in the Northwest region of Vietnam.

History

Its name Lạc-sơn in Kinh language is originated from the old name rú-Raàk (núi-Nước) in Muong language, which means "the mountain of the stream". The reason for that name is because this area has the highest terrain in Hòa Bình province and is the origin of many rivers and streams with large water reserves.

The Mường language in Lạc Sơn is one of the three most important branches of the Muong language system. However, due to the geographical difference and some living habits, the current Mường language from Lạc Sơn was unable to connect with Mường in Mai Châu. The sound of Lạc Sơn's Mường can only hear and understand a little in the Mường community in the Western highland of Thanh Hóa province.

Also because of the uneven geographical characteristics and almost divided between villages, Lạc Sơn's economy has the lowest value in Hòa Bình province. It is mainly based on growing corn, raising black pigs and goats. From past to present, Lạc Sơn people have to import the water rice from outside but cannot grow them themselves.

Xóm Khú ("Crocodile hamlet") and xóm Rục ("Deer hamlet") is often known as the oldest places in Hòa Bình province. Some traces of middle-ages residential areas can be found in these places. Those who make that cultural site were thought to have been settled by the researchers before the Xá refugees from Mai Châu moved to Ngọc Lâu . In addition, hang Xóm Trại ("the cave of the Farm hamlet") was soon recognized as a special archaeological monument from 2011 for finding a number of prehistoric stone tools. However, this cave only serves research purposes so civilians and tourists are not allowed to access.

Culture

Lạc Sơn district's customs are still very pure. The Muong girls in this area have passed each other for generations of many tunes and dances to be able to use around the fire. The fire is very respectful by the people here.

During the Green-Summer Volunteer campaign organized by the University of Social Sciences and Humanities of Hanoi in 2008, the two communes Ngọc Sơn and Ngọc Lâu became a focus to connect students with the ethnic minority community. Many students have recorded some folk tunes and even local language to serve the scientific research through this activity.

Under the special sponsorship of the Government of Vietnam, Lạc Sơn has been covered with mobile phones and internet with broadband since 2008. According to statistics in 2023, this district has not only had the speed of updating phone waves and the highest internet nationwide, but even it is a very successful pilot place for the cause of industrialization and modernization of the country.

Geography

The terrain of Lạc Sơn district is like an equilateral triangle that has two angles adjacent to Thanh Hóa province.

Despite being the main area of limestone mountains, this district is recognized as an advantage in water reserves. Which in it, Bưởi River (sông Bưởi, "linga stream") and Mu Falls (thác Mu, "yoni stream") are famous landscapes in Lạc Sơn district.

Administration

Lạc Sơn is divided into 24 commune-level sub-divisions, including the township of Vụ Bản and 23 rural communes : Ân Nghĩa, Bình Hẻm, Chí Đạo, Định Cư, Hương Nhượng, Miền Đồi, Mỹ Thành, Ngọc Lâu, Ngọc Sơn, Nhân Nghĩa, Quý Hòa, Quyết Thắng, Tân Lập, Tân Mỹ, Thượng Cốc, Tự Do, Tuân Đạo, Văn Nghĩa, Văn Sơn, Vũ Bình, Xuất Hóa, Yên Nghiệp, Yên Phú.

Lạc Sơn is the most crowded Muong demographic district in the Tonkin Gulf. As of 2019, the district had a population of 136,652. The district covers an area of 580 km, where is equivalent to Singapore Island and a bit larger than Rügen. The district capital lies at Vụ Bản.

The number of Kinh people in this district is very small and only focused on stable in Vụ Bản township. In addition, there is no third nation in the district.

Climate

Climate data for Lạc Sơn
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 33.8
(92.8)
37.5
(99.5)
39.4
(102.9)
42.0
(107.6)
43.4
(110.1)
40.6
(105.1)
41.0
(105.8)
39.8
(103.6)
37.5
(99.5)
37.8
(100.0)
36.6
(97.9)
34.3
(93.7)
43.4
(110.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 20.6
(69.1)
21.6
(70.9)
24.4
(75.9)
29.0
(84.2)
32.8
(91.0)
33.7
(92.7)
33.7
(92.7)
32.7
(90.9)
31.3
(88.3)
29.0
(84.2)
26.0
(78.8)
22.7
(72.9)
28.1
(82.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.5
(61.7)
17.9
(64.2)
20.5
(68.9)
24.4
(75.9)
27.3
(81.1)
28.4
(83.1)
28.4
(83.1)
27.8
(82.0)
26.5
(79.7)
24.1
(75.4)
20.8
(69.4)
17.6
(63.7)
23.3
(73.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.8
(56.8)
15.4
(59.7)
18.1
(64.6)
21.4
(70.5)
23.7
(74.7)
25.1
(77.2)
25.2
(77.4)
24.8
(76.6)
23.6
(74.5)
21.0
(69.8)
17.5
(63.5)
14.2
(57.6)
20.4
(68.7)
Record low °C (°F) 0.7
(33.3)
3.5
(38.3)
5.9
(42.6)
11.6
(52.9)
15.8
(60.4)
18.1
(64.6)
19.3
(66.7)
21.6
(70.9)
16.3
(61.3)
10.4
(50.7)
4.1
(39.4)
0.1
(32.2)
0.1
(32.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 33.3
(1.31)
25.5
(1.00)
46.5
(1.83)
94.3
(3.71)
244.9
(9.64)
260.6
(10.26)
310.7
(12.23)
347.6
(13.69)
317.4
(12.50)
194.7
(7.67)
76.9
(3.03)
25.5
(1.00)
1,977.9
(77.87)
Average rainy days 10.5 12.0 14.7 14.5 16.7 16.8 18.1 18.5 15.2 11.5 7.8 6.7 162.9
Average relative humidity (%) 84.9 86.1 86.4 85.3 82.9 83.9 84.8 87.4 87.4 86.0 84.7 83.8 85.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours 64.2 58.8 54.8 95.4 154.4 152.1 150.7 147.4 139.9 130.5 110.2 85.9 1,336.8
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology

See also

Notes and references

  1. "Nghị quyết số 830/NQ-UBTVQH14 năm 2019 về việc sắp xếp các đơn vị hành chính cấp huyện, cấp xã thuộc tỉnh Hòa Bình". 2019-12-17.
  2. ^ General Statistics Office of Vietnam (2019). "Completed Results of the 2019 Viet Nam Population and Housing Census" (PDF). Statistical Publishing House (Vietnam). ISBN 978-604-75-1532-5.
  3. "Districts of Vietnam". Statoids. Retrieved March 23, 2009.
  4. "Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology" (PDF). Retrieved 16 August 2023.

External links

Districts of Northwest Vietnam
Điện Biên province
Hòa Bình province
Lai Châu province
Lào Cai province
Sơn La province
Yên Bái province
denotes provincial seat.
Stub icon

This article about a location in Hòa Bình Province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: