Laem Son National Park | |
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IUCN category II (national park) | |
Park location in Thailand | |
Location | Ranong and Phangnga provinces, Thailand |
Nearest city | Ranong |
Coordinates | 9°36′14″N 98°27′58″E / 9.604°N 98.466°E / 9.604; 98.466 |
Area | 315 km (122 sq mi) |
Established | 1983 |
Visitors | 28,258 (in 2019) |
Governing body | Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation |
Ramsar Wetland | |
Official name | Kaper Estuary - Laemson Marine National Park - Kraburi Estuary |
Designated | 14 August 2002 |
Reference no. | 1183 |
Laem Son National Park is located in Ranong and Phangnga provinces, Thailand. It is situated 60 kilometres (37 mi) south of Ranong on the country's west coast, with 100 kilometres (62 mi) of Andaman Sea coastline, making it Thailand's longest protected shore. The marine national park is named after the pines along the cape's shore. It was established in 1983, and is 196,875 rai ~ 315 square kilometres (122 sq mi) in size.
The NP is a coastal area with beaches, coral reefs, mangrove swamps, and a rainforest jungle. From the beach at Hat Bang Ben, some of the 20 offshore islands are visible, such as Ko Kam Yai, Ko Kam Noi, Mu Ko Yipun, Ko Khangkhao, and Ko Phayam, while Ko Kam Tok (alternate Ko Ao Khao Khwai) and Ko Kam Yai are not visible from this beach. The islands of Piak Nam Yai and Thao are noted for stone-tool usage by long-tailed macaques. In 2002, the Laemson National Park-Kapoe Estuary-Kra Buri River Estuary area became a designated Ramsar site. Subsequent to the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, the park headquarters were flattened, and Ao Khao Khwai (Bull Horn Bay) was split into two small islands. A consortium of institutional partners are facilitating a mangrove restoration project at Laem Son.
See also
References
- "Kaper Estuary - Laemson Marine National Park - Kraburi Estuary". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 16 July 2019.
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- Angell, James Burrill (December 2000). Water is the Animal: Fin de Millenaire Reflections of Planet Earth from a Diplomatic Courier. iUniverse. pp. 104–. ISBN 978-0-595-15423-4. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- "ข้อมูลพื้นที่อุทยานแห่งชาติ ที่ประกาศในราชกิจจานุบกษา 133 แห่ง" [National Park Area Information published in the 133 Government Gazettes]. Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). December 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2022, no 46
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