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Lake Huangqi

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Lake in Inner Mongolia, China
Lake Huangqi
黄旗海
Lake Huangqi 黄旗海 is located in Inner MongoliaLake Huangqi 黄旗海Lake Huangqi
黄旗海
LocationChahar Right Front Banner, Ulanqab Prefecture, Inner Mongolia, China
Coordinates40°50′17″N 113°16′49″E / 40.838°N 113.2804°E / 40.838; 113.2804
Basin countriesChina
Max. length20 km (12 mi)
Max. width9 km (6 mi)
Surface area110–113 km (42–44 sq mi)
Average depth4–10 m (13–33 ft)
Max. depth35 m (115 ft)
Water volume460–500 million cubic meters (370,000–410,000 acre⋅ft)
Lake Huangqi
Traditional Chinese黃旗海
Simplified Chinese黄旗海
Literal meaningYellow Banner Sea
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuángqí Hǎi
Wade–GilesHuang-ch‘i Hai

Lake Huangqi, also known by its Chinese name as the Huangqi Hai, is a lake in Chahar Right Front Banner, Ulanqab Prefecture, Inner Mongolia, China. The lake has shrunk dramatically from its original size. Every year the lake looses more water to evaporation than is replenished by the now smaller rivers which feed it.

Name

The present name dates to the Qing, when it was named after one of the Eight Banners.

Geography

Lake Huangqi is a lake in Chahar Right Front Banner, Ulanqab Prefecture, Inner Mongolia, China. It forms an irregular inverted triangle of about 110–113 km (42–44 sq mi), with an east–west distance of about 20 kilometers (12 mi) and a north–south distance of about 9 kilometers (6 mi). Having an average depth of 4–10 meters (13–33 ft) and a maximal depth of 35 meters (115 ft), it holds 460–500 million cubic meters (370,000–410,000 acre⋅ft) of water.

History

Under the Qin, Huangqi and Dai lakes formed the northern boundaries of Yanmen Commandery, marking part of the northern frontier of the Chinese empire.

References

Citations

  1. Li (2017), p. 339

Bibliography

External links

Lakes of China
Five Great Lakes
Notable freshwater lakes
Notable salt lakes
National Parks
Protected wetlands
Nature Reserves
Major urban lakes
Reservoirs
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