Las Orquideas National Natural Park | |
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PNN Las Orquideas | |
IUCN category II (national park) | |
Coordinates | 6°33′N 76°15′W / 6.550°N 76.250°W / 6.550; -76.250 |
Area | 287.53 km (111.02 sq mi) |
Designation | National Natural Park |
Established | 1974 |
Administrator | SINAP |
Las Orquídeas National Natural Park (Spanish: Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas or PNN Las Orquídeas) is a national park in the Cordillera Occidental, Colombia. Established in 1974, the park encompasses 287.53 km (111.02 sq mi) on the western slopes of Colombia's Cordillera Occidental.
The park covers a large elevational range (300–3,450 m). The climate is generally humid with an annual rainfall of 3,000-4,000 mm, dropping to 2,500 mm at highest elevations, and ranges from tropical lowland to alpine. The range in elevation and climate creates a diversity of plant communities, including lowland rainforest (ca. 300–1,000 m), premontane forest (ca. 1,000–2,000 m), montane forest (ca. 2,000–3,200 m), and high-elevation páramo grassland (ca. 3,200–3,450 m).
References
- ^ UNEP-WCMC (2023). Protected Area Profile for Las Orquideas from the World Database on Protected Areas. Accessed 4 February 2023.
- Flora Of Las Orquídeas National Park. New York Botanical Garden. Accessed 4 February 2023.
Protected areas of Colombia | ||
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National Natural Parks |
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Flora and Fauna Sanctuaries |
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National Natural Reserves |
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Unique Natural Area | ||
Road parks | ||
Regional Nature Reserves | ||
Proposed Areas | ||