Misplaced Pages

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 19" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Launch Complex 19

A multiple exposure photograph of the configuration of Pad 19 up until the launch of Gemini 10.
Launch site	Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
Location	28°30′24″N 80°33′15″W / 28.50667°N 80.55417°W / 28.50667; -80.55417
Time zone	UTC−05:00 (EST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Short name	LC-19
Operator	United States Space Force
Total launches	27
Launch pad(s)	1
Orbital inclination range	28° - 57°
Launch history Status Inactive First launch August 14, 1959 HGM-25A Titan I Last launch November 11, 1966 Titan II GLV / Gemini XII Associated rockets HGM-25A Titan I LGM-25C Titan II Titan II GLV

Launch Complex 19 (LC-19) is a deactivated launch site on Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida used by NASA to launch all of the Gemini crewed spaceflights. It was also used by uncrewed Titan I and Titan II missiles.

One of the eight pads considered part of Missile Row, LC-19 was in use from 1959 to 1966, during which time it saw 27 launches, 10 of which were crewed. The first flight from LC-19 was on August 14, 1959 and ended in a pad explosion, extensively damaging the facility, which took a few months to repair. The first successful launch from LC-19 was also a Titan I, on February 2, 1960. After being converted for the Titan II ICBM program in 1962, LC-19 was later designated for the Gemini flights. After the program concluded in December 1966, LC-19 was closed down.

The Gemini white room from the top of the booster erector has been partially restored and is on display at the Air Force Space and Missile Museum located at Complex 26.

Launch history

•   Titan I
•   Titan II GLV

Gallery

• Diagram of Complex 19.
• Diagram of the blockhouse at Complex 19.
• LC-19 white room is in the right background, on display at the Air Force Space and Missile Museum.
• The erector is lowered in preparation for the launch of Gemini 5.

See also

• Gemini Program
  • Gemini 1
  • Gemini 2
  • Gemini 3
  • Gemini 4
  • Gemini 5
  • Gemini 7
  • Gemini 6A
  • Gemini 8
  • Gemini 9A
  • Gemini 10
  • Gemini 11
  • Gemini 12
• Titan I
• Titan II

References

1. ^ "Cohort Program - Step Level 2" (PDF). NASA Safety Center. NASA. 20 February 2018. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 22 April 2021.

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

v t e Project Gemini
Missions	Uncrewed Gemini 1 2 Crewed Gemini 3 4 5 7 6A 8 9A 10 11 12
Astronauts	Gemini 3: Gus Grissom (command pilot), John Young (pilot) Gemini 4: James McDivitt (command pilot), Ed White (pilot) Gemini 5: Gordon Cooper (command pilot), Pete Conrad (pilot) Gemini 7: Frank Borman (command pilot), Jim Lovell (pilot) Gemini 6A: Wally Schirra (command pilot), Tom Stafford (pilot) Gemini 8: Neil Armstrong (command pilot), David Scott (pilot) Gemini 9A: Tom Stafford (command pilot), Gene Cernan (pilot) Gemini 10: John Young (command pilot), Michael Collins (pilot) Gemini 11: Pete Conrad (command pilot), Richard Gordon (pilot) Gemini 12: Jim Lovell (command pilot), Buzz Aldrin (pilot)
Components	Gemini spacecraft SC-2 Orbit Attitude and Maneuvering System Titan rocket Gemini Guidance Computer Agena target vehicle Gemini space suit
Launch sites	Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 19 / Launch Complex 14
Developments	Advanced Gemini Blue Gemini / Military Orbital Development System Manned Orbiting Laboratory OPS 0855 Big Gemini
Related	Charles Bassett Elliot See Manned Space Flight Network Rendezvous Docking Simulator 1966 NASA T-38 crash

• Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
• Project Gemini
• Launch complexes of the United States Space Force