"Lee in the Mountains" is a 1934 poem by the American writer Donald Davidson. It is 121 lines long and consists of a stream of consciousness from the former Confederate general Robert E. Lee, covering his internal conflicts late in his life, when the American Civil War was over and he was president of the Washington College.
Davidson conceived the poem in 1932–1933 when he lived in Marshallville, Georgia, and completed a 61-line first draft in August 1933, titled "General Lee Remembers". In total he wrote five versions of the poem. He sent the fourth version to Allen Tate and Caroline Gordon who praised it and gave him suggestions for improvement. He completed the final version in January 1934 and read it the same month at a luncheon in Nashville, Tennessee, hosted by the United Daughters of the Confederacy. It was first published in The American Review in May 1934. It is included in Davidson's poetry collection Lee in the Mountains and Other Poems, published in 1938.
References
- Bowling, Lawrence E. (1952). "An Analysis of Davidson's "Lee in the Mountains"". The Georgia Review. 6 (1): 69–88. JSTOR 41397946.
- Farrell, Michael P. (2001). Collaborative Circles: Friendship Dynamics and Creative Work. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. pp. 109–110. ISBN 0-226-23866-0.
- Winchell, Mark Royden (2000). Where No Flag Flies: Donald Davidson and the Southern Resistance. Columbia and London: University of Missoury Press. p. 178. ISBN 0-8262-1274-3.
Further reading
- McGinley, Phyllis (July 31, 1949). "A Tribute to the Persistence of Poets; LEE IN THE MOUNTAINS. By Donald Davidson. 137 pp. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. $2.75". The New York Times.
- Zabel, Morton Dauwen (1939). "Lee in the Mountains (Donald Davidson) (Book Review)". The Southern Review. 5: 568.
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