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Lesser woolly bat
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Chiroptera
Family:	Vespertilionidae
Genus:	Kerivoula
Species:	K. lanosa
Binomial name
Kerivoula lanosa (A. Smith, 1847)

The lesser woolly bat (Kerivoula lanosa) is a species of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It is found in Botswana, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and rarely Ethiopia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, dry savanna, and moist savanna. Members of this species typically have a dark greyish brown fur with whitish tips scattered throughout.

Ecology

The habitats that this bat lives are typically near water. Aquatic environments are generally inhabited, and when found in dryer climates such as forests or the savannah, they are generally near streams or in well watered areas. Roosting sites are often important in the ecology of bats, as the bats are subject to the conditions of their roosting sites. The nests constructed by birds, such as speckle-fronted weaver, provide protection from predators and the elements. likely as a result of the benefits gained from roosting in these nests, the lesser woolly bats have been known to roost in abandoned nests previously inhabited by speckled weavers, scarlet-chested sunbirds, and several others. The average number of bats per nest is usually between 1 and 3. However, the property and survival advantages remain unstudied.

References

1. Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P.J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F.P.D. (2017). "Kerivoula lanosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T10977A22021700. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T10977A22021700.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
2. Kruskop, Sergei V., and Leonid A. Lavrenchenko. "Primary results of a bat survey in southwestern Ethiopia, with a new Ethiopian record of Kerivoula lanosa (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)." Russian J Theriol 7 (2008): 71-76.
3. Bartrem, C. 2004. "Kerivoula lanosa" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed October 17, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Kerivoula_lanosa/
4. Oschadleus, H. Dieter. "Bird nests as roost sites for Kerivoula bats in southern Africa." African Journal of Ecology 46.4 (2008): 693-696.

• IUCN Red List least concern species
• Kerivoulinae
• Mammals described in 1847
• Bats of Africa
• Taxa named by Andrew Smith (zoologist)