Misplaced Pages

Chief Minister of Malacca

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from List of Chief Ministers of Malacca) Chief executive of state of Malacca
Chief Minister of Malacca
Ketua Menteri Melaka
Incumbent
Ab Rauf Yusoh
since 31 March 2023
Government of Malacca
StyleYang Amat Berhormat (The Most Honourable)
Member ofMalacca State Executive Council
Reports toMalacca State Legislative Assembly
ResidenceSeri Bendahara, Ayer Keroh, Malacca
SeatTingkat 4 (Suite), Blok Bendahara, Seri Negeri, Hang Tuah Jaya, 75450 Ayer Keroh, Malacca
AppointerMohd Ali Rustam
as Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca
Term length5 years or lesser, renewable once (while commanding the confidence of the Malacca State Legislative Assembly
With State Elections held no more than five years apart)
Inaugural holderOsman Talib
Formation31 August 1957; 67 years ago (1957-08-31)
DeputyVacant
Websitewww.melaka.gov.my/my/kerajaan/ketua-menteri-melaka

The Chief Minister of Malacca (Malay: Ketua Menteri Melaka) is the head of government in the Malaysian state of Malacca. According to convention, the chief minister is the leader of the majority party or largest coalition party in the Malacca State Legislative Assembly. The position has been held by Ab Rauf Yusoh since 31 March 2023.

Appointment

According to the state constitution, the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca appoints the chief finister to preside over the Executive Council and requires the chief minister to be a member of the Legislative Assembly who in his judgment is likely to command the confidence of the majority of the members of the Assembly and must be a Malaysian citizen by naturalization or by registration. The Yang di-Pertua Negeri on the chief minister's advice can appoint no more than ten nor less than four members from among the members of the Legislative Assembly.

The member of the Executive Council must take and subscribe the oath of office and allegiance in the presence of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri as well as the oath of secrecy before they can exercise the functions of office. The Executive Council is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly. The members of the Executive Council can not hold any office of profit and engage in any trade, business or profession that would cause conflict of interest.

If a government cannot get its appropriation (budget) legislation passed by the Legislative Assembly, or the Legislative Assembly passes a vote of "no confidence" in the government, the chief minister is bound by convention to resign immediately. The Yang di-Pertua Negeri's choice of replacement chief minister will be dictated by the circumstances. A member of the Executive Council other than the chief minister can not hold office during the pleasure of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri, unless the appointment of any member of the Executive Council has been revoked by the Yang di-Pertua Negeri on the advice of the chief minister but may at any time resign his office.

Following a resignation in other circumstances, defeat in an election, or the death of a chief minister, the Yang di-Pertua Negeri will generally appoint the person voted by the governing party as their new leader to the position of chief minister.

Powers

The power of the chief minister is subject to several limitations. Chief ministers removed as leader of their party, or whose government loses a vote of no confidence in the Legislative Assembly, must advise a state election to resign the office, or be dismissed by the Yang di-Pertua Negeri. The defeat of a supply bill (one that concerns the spending of money) or unable to pass important policy-related legislation is seen to require the resignation of the government or dissolution of the Legislative Assembly, much like a non-confidence vote, since a government that cannot spend money is hamstrung, also called loss of supply.

The chief minister's party will normally have a majority in the Legislative Assembly and party discipline is exceptionally strong in Malaccan politics, so passage of the government's legislation through the Legislative Assembly is mostly a formality.

Caretaker chief minister

The Legislative Assembly continues for five years from the date of its first meeting unless dissolved by the Yang di-Pertua Negeri sooner. The state constitution permits a delay of 60 days of general election to be held from the date of dissolution and the Legislative Assembly to be summoned to meet on a date not later than 120 days from the date of dissolution. Conventionally, between the dissolution of one legislative assembly and the convening of the next, the chief minister and the executive council remain in office in a caretaker capacity.

List of chief ministers of Malacca

The following is the list of chief ministers of Malacca since 1957:

Colour key (for political parties):
  Alliance /   BN   PH

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Constituency 		Term of office Party Election Assembly
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Osman Talib 31 August
1957 		1 June
1959 		1 year, 275 days Alliance
(UMNO) 		– –
2 Abdul Ghafar Baba
(1925–2006)
MLA for Tanjong Kling 		1 June
1959 		7 October
1967 		8 years, 129 days Alliance
(UMNO) 		1959 1st
1964 2nd
3 Talib Karim
(1911–1977)
MLA for Alor Gajah 		7 October
1967 		1 August
1972 		4 years, 300 days Alliance
(UMNO) 		–
1969 3rd
4 Abdul Ghani Ali
(1923–2004)
MLA for Ramuan China (until 1974)
MLA for Sungei Bahru (from 1974) 		1 August
1972 		11 July
1978 		5 years, 345 days Alliance
(UMNO) 		–
BN
(UMNO) 		1974 4th
5 Mohd Adib Mohamad Adam
(1941–2022)
MLA for Ayer Panas 		11 July
1978 		26 April
1982 		3 years, 290 days BN
(UMNO) 		1978 5th
6 Tan Sri Datuk Seri
Abdul Rahim Thamby Chik
(born 1950)
MLA for Kelemak (until 1986)
MLA for Masjid Tanah (from 1986) 		26 April
1982 		14 October
1994 		12 years, 172 days BN
(UMNO) 		1982 6th
1986 7th
1990 8th
7 Datuk Seri
Mohd Zin Abdul Ghani
(1941–1997)
MLA for Kelemak (until 1995)
MLA for Melekek (from 1995) 		14 October
1994 		14 May
1997 		2 years, 213 days BN
(UMNO) 		–
1995 9th
8 Datuk Seri
Abu Zahar Ithnin
(–2013)
MLA for Merlimau 		23 May
1997 		2 December
1999 		2 years, 194 days BN
(UMNO) 		–
9 Datuk Seri
Mohd Ali Rustam
(born 1949)
MLA for Paya Rumput (until 2004)
MLA for Bukit Baru (from 2004) 		2 December
1999 		7 May
2013 		13 years, 157 days BN
(UMNO) 		1999 10th
2004 11th
2008 12th
10 Datuk Seri Utama
Idris Haron
(born 1966)
MLA for Sungai Udang 		7 May
2013 		11 May
2018 		5 years, 5 days BN
(UMNO) 		2013 13th
11 Adly Zahari
(born 1971)
MLA for Bukit Katil 		11 May
2018 		9 March
2020 		1 year, 304 days PH
(AMANAH) 		2018 14th
12 Datuk Seri Utama
Sulaiman Md Ali
(born 1966)
MLA for Lendu 		9 March
2020 		31 March
2023 		3 years, 23 days BN
(UMNO) 		–
2021 15th
13 Datuk Seri Utama
Ab Rauf Yusoh
(born 1961)
MLA for Tanjung Bidara 		31 March
2023 		Incumbent 1 year, 265 days BN
(UMNO) 		–
  1. This column names only the Chief Minister's party. The state government he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; those are not listed here.

Living former chief ministers

Name Term of office Date of birth
Abdul Rahim Thamby Chik 1982–1994 10 April 1950 (age 74)
Mohd Ali Rustam 1999–2013 24 August 1949 (age 75)
Idris Haron 2013–2018 13 May 1966 (age 58)
Adly Zahari 2018–2020 15 February 1971 (age 53)
Sulaiman Md Ali 2020–2023 20 December 1966 (age 58)

References

  1. "Malaysia: States". Rulers. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  2. "Ketua Menteri Melaka" (in Malay). Malacca State Government. Archived from the original on March 13, 2011. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  3. Malacca www.worldstatesmen.org Accessed 26 August 2015
State of Malacca
Capital: Malacca City, Administrative capital: Ayer Keroh
Topics
Society
Administrative
divisions
Districts
Cities/Municipalities
Towns and suburbs
Residential neighbourhoods
Villages
Exclaves
Islands
Menteris Besar, chief ministers and premiers of the states of Malaysia
Menteris Besar
Chief ministers
Premiers
Category: