List of Iranian four-thousanders

Caspian
Sea Persian
Gulf Mesopotamia Indus Hindu Kush Sabalan Urmia Alborz Kopet Dag N Zagros S Zagros Oshtoran-Kūh Zard-Kūh Shir-Kūh Barez Hazaran Dasht-e Kavir Dasht-e Lut Hamun Balochistan Taftan Bazman Sulaiman Mountains

This list contains all of the summits and subsidiary tops of 4,000 metres (13,123 ft) above sea level or higher in Iran.

Since there is no precise or formal definition of a mountain summit, the number of 4000-metre summits or four-thousanders is arbitrary. Topographic prominence is an important factor in deciding the official nomination of a summit. The list here is based not only on prominence but also on other criteria, such as morphology (general appearance) and mountaineering interest. A minimum prominence criterion of 500 metres would considerably reduce the number of four-thousanders.

List

The table shows the four-thousanders in Iran. There are several summits in the list with multiple peaks, where only the highest is listed.

Clicking the symbol at the head of the column sorts the table by that column's data.

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Persian name	Summit	Height (m)	Range	Sub-Range	Latitude	Longitude	Prominence (m)
دماوند	Damāvand	5,609	Alborz	Central Alborz	+35° 57′ 20″	+52° 06′ 36″	4685
علم کوه	Alam-Kuh	4,826	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 32"	+50° 57' 42"	1872
سبلان	Sabalān	4,811	Northwest Ranges	Sabalan	+38° 16′ 1″	+47° 50′ 13″	3283
شاخک	Shākhak (5 peaks)	4,795	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 29.36"	+50° 58' 6.09"
خرسان شمالی	North Khersān	4,680	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 6.22"	+50° 57' 14.18"
خرسان جنوبی	South Khersān	4,659	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 53.29"	+50° 57' 7.14"
تخت سلیمان	Takhté Soleyman	4,665	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 26.45"	+50° 57' 33.67"	281
سیاه سنگ	Siāh-Sang	4,606	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 22.77"	+50° 58' 39.18"
هرم	Heram	4,587	Northwest Ranges	Sabalan	+38° 15' 16.7"	+47° 48' 49.9"E	345
مرجی کش	Marji-Kesh	4,580	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 2.86"	+50° 57' 58.55"
کسری	Kasrā	4,577	Northwest Ranges	Sabalan	+38° 15' 10.8"	+47° 48' 19.5"	137
هفت خوان	Haft-Khān	4,539	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 16.80"	+50° 56' 17.66"	130
چالون	Chāloun	4,516	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 56.97"	+50° 59' 25.84"	103
هَزار	Hazār	4,500	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 30' 42.1"	+57° 16' 17.9"	2741
سیاه گوگ	Siāh-Goog	4,500	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 52.94"	+50° 57' 44.15"
سیاه کمان	Siāh-Kamān	4,472	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 30.4"	+50° 59' 27.1"	107
میش چال	Mish-Chāl	4,470	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 24' 5.75"	+50° 57' 43.69"
شانه کوه	Shāneh-Kuh	4,465	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 56.47"	+50° 57' 43.71"
رستم نیشت	Rostam-Nisht	4,426	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 24' 29.37"	+50° 57' 33.80"
کالو	Kāloo	4,412	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 26' 44.87"	+50° 56' 55.95"	305
(لاله زار (ننو	Nenoo (Laleh-Zār)	4,403	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 24' 09"	+56° 48' 51"	540
گردون کوه	Gardoon-Kuh	4,402	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 20' 34.40"	+50° 57' 30.71"	113
قُبی	Ghobi	4,399	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 26' 54.06"	+50° 56' 31.54"
(کوه شاه (کله برفی	Kuhe'-Shāh (Kalleh-Barfi)	4,392	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 23' 28"	+56° 44' 50"	1384
کلاچ بند	Kalāch-Band	4,392	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 5.80"	+50° 59' 58.56"
مور گل	Moor-Gol	4,380	Zagros	Dena	+30° 57' 44.00"	+51° 25' 26.00"	243
منار	Menār	4,378	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 6.13"	+50° 57' 39.06"
خُلنو بزرگ	Greate Kholeno	4,375	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 52.96"	+51° 33' 6.94"	740
ماش	Māsh (Bijan I)	4,370	Zagros	Dena	+30° 55' 57.00"	+51° 28' 11.00"	232
آزادکوه	Azād Kuh	4,355	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 10' 9.00"	+51° 30' 8.00"	960
یاپراق	Yāprāgh	4,350	Northwest Ranges	Sabalan	+38° 16' 40.1"	+47° 50' 01.8"
خُلنو کوچک	Small Kholeno	4,348	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 38.10"	+51° 33' 9.26"
میان سه چال	Miān-Seh-Chāl	4,348	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 11.53"	+50° 58' 29.09"
سه قپه آسمانی	Seh-Ghoppeh-Āsemāni (Bijan II)	4,340	Zagros	Dena	+30° 56' 14.00"	+51° 27' 3.00"
دوخواهران غربی	West Do-Khāharān	4,338	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 2' 1.29",	+51° 55' 14.83"	644
تنگه گلو	Tangeh-Geloo	4,335	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 57.64"	+50° 59' 3.56"
هزارچم	Hezār-Cham	4,317	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 20' 20.83"	+50° 57' 45.70"
هرا شرقی	East Harā	4,310	Zagros	Dena	+30° 55' 20.51"	+51° 29' 0.65"
دو خواهران شرقی	East Do-Khāharān	4,310	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 1' 55.04"	+51° 55' 22.25"	644
قاش مستان	Ghāsh-Mastān (Bijan III)	4,412	Zagros	Dena	+30° 57' 6.00"	+51° 26' 10.00"	2604
هرم	Heram	4,305	Zagros	Dena	+30° 56' 39.12"	+51° 26' 57.12"	100
بن رو	Bon-Ro	4,300	Zagros	Dena	+30° 56' 43.60"	+51° 26' 11.02"
لوی نا	Loinā	4,300	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 27' 1.77"	+50° 55' 53.2"
ستاره	Setāreh	4,296	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 24.92"	+50° 57' 24.84"
برج	Borj	4,293	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 13.00"	+51° 33' 2.15"
هرا غربی	West Harā	4,280	Zagros	Dena	+30° 55' 16.80"	+51° 28' 40.26"
کل بلبل	Kale'-Bolbol	4,280	Zagros	Dena	+31° 3' 9.50"	+51° 20' 49.51"	371
شکر لقاس (ناظر بزرگ)	Shekar-Loghās (Great Nāzer)	4,278	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 5' 11.00"	+51° 57' 8.00"	503
هرزه کوه	Harzeh-Kuh	4,268	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 3.00"	+51° 32' 36.00"
چپکرو	Chapak-Roo	4,260	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 1' 49.54"	+51° 56' 11.22"
کله گردنک	Koleh-Gerdenak	4,260	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 33.04"	+51° 0' 26.99"
لشگرک بزرگ	Greate Lashgarak	4,256	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 20' 7.64"	+50° 58' 45.80"
پالون گردن	Paloon-Gardan	4,256	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 5' 8.13"	+51° 35' 14.09"
خرس چال	Khers-Chāl	4,253	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 16.00"	+51° 32' 19.00"
میش چال	Mish-Chāl	4,253	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 4' 7.70"	+51° 33' 44.46"
پازن پیر	Pāzan-Pir	4,250	Zagros	Dena	+30° 47' 19.20"	+51° 38' 57.71"	1033
قزل قله	Ghezel-Gholleh	4,250	Zagros	Dena	+30° 56' 27.04"	+51° 26' 51.19"
ابیدر	Abeedar	4,250	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 22' 35.6"	+51° 03' 53.9"	473
تخت رستم	Takhte'-Rostam	4,246	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 25' 11.77"	+50° 57' 21.29"
کمان کوه	Kamān-Kuh	4,234	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 7' 46.28"	+51° 28' 13.84"	518
پلوار	Palvār	4,233	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+30° 04' 12.1"	+57° 27' 56.8"	1970
زرد گل	Zard-Gel	4,231	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 36.24"	+50° 58' 31.89"
کلون چین	Kolunchin	4,221	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 21' 52.53"	+50° 4' 38.77"	2095
فراخه نو	Farākheh-no	4,210	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 31.98"	+51° 31' 30.98"
سرکچال	Sarakchāl	4,210	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 1' 42.05"	+51° 32' 21.83"	289
کپیری	Kapiri	4,210	Zagros	Dena	+30° 55' 41.32"	+51° 27' 36.76"
سی یونه زا	Si-Yoneh-Zā	4,208	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 04' 09.6"	+51° 32' 52.1"
نرگس	Narges	4,206	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 5' 57.07"	+51° 35' 6.94"
سرخرسنگ	Sar-Khar-Sang	4,203	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 4' 44.28"	+51° 33' 49.71"
اسبی چال	Asbi-Chāl	4,200	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 04' 21.2"	+51° 32' 42.2"
کل شیدا	Kale'-Sheydā	4,200	Zagros	Dena	+31° 3' 17.97"	+51° 20' 22.17"
تل گردل	Tal-Gardal	4,200	Zagros	Dena	+30° 58' 51.58"	+51° 23' 25.86"
اهرام لوکوره	Ahrām-Lokooreh	4,200	Zagros	Dena	+30° 59' 27.07"	+51° 23' 36.99"
نفار نقار	Nefār-Neghār	4,199	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 25' 57.14"	+50° 57' 8.77"
زرین کوه	Zarrin-Kuh	4,198	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 16' 43.46"	+51° 3' 36.71"
یخچال	Yakh-Chāl	4,194	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 7' 31.43"	+51° 29' 7.76"
کل خرمن	Kale'-Kharman	4,190	Zagros	Dena	+30° 50' 21.46"	+51° 35' 6.45"
سرکوله	Sar-Koule'	4,188	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 05' 32.7"	+51° 56' 58.2"
سیالان	Siālān	4,185	Alborz	West Alborz	+36° 30' 41.89"	+50° 41' 54.63"	1164
دیوچال	Div-Chāl	4,185	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 42.3"	+51° 02' 53.9"
لشگرک کوچک	Small Lashgarak	4,184	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 19' 41.25"	+50° 58' 53.37"
سیچانی	Sichāni	4,180	Zagros	Dena	+30° 53' 46.00"	+51° 29' 42.00"
تخت خرس	Takhte'-Khers	4,178	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 2' 39.39"	+51° 54' 45.30"
سرماهو	Sar-Māhoo	4,165	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 7' 30.80"	+51° 28' 35.32"
کلون بستک	Koloon-Bastak	4,156	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 12.63"	+51° 27' 55.31"
سیاه غار	Siāh Ghār (Sarakchāl II)	4,152	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 1' 43"	+51° 31' 59"
قبله	Ghebleh	4,150	Zagros	Dena	+30° 57' 39.38"	+51° 26' 26.86"
قلات بزی	Ghalāt'e-Bozi	4,150	Zagros	Dena	+31° 0' 25.21"	+51° 22' 32.10"
کاهو	Kāhoo	4,150	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 2' 51.26"	+51° 54' 16.56"
خرسان	Khersān	4,150	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 22' 12"	+50° 04' 58.4"
سن بران	San-Borān	4,139	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 24.83"	+49° 18' 15.88"	1986
جوپار	Jupār	4,135	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 54' 39.0"	+57° 12' 06.1"	1597
سه سنگ	Seh-Sang	4,135	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 01' 22.6"	+51° 56' 49.5"
دال کولی	Dāl-Kowli	4,130	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 4' 4.70"	+51° 30' 7.08"
چال وهلی	Chāle'-Vohli	4,130	Zagros	Dena	+31° 2' 0.14"	+51° 21' 9.57"
پالوان	Pālvān	4,126	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 5' 4.01"	+51° 34' 33.74"
شاه البرز	Shāh-Alborz	4,125	Alborz	Shah-Alborz	+36° 18' 51.34"	+50° 45' 11.45"	931
بند دال کولی	Band-Dāl-Koli	4,118	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 3' 44.97"	+51° 30' 59.15"
کل قدویس	Kale'-Ghodveis	4,110	Zagros	Dena	+31° 3' 52.38"	+51° 20' 5.33"
برف کرمو	Barf-Kermoo	4,110	Zagros	Dena	+30° 51' 50.85"	+51° 33' 3.47"
برف چال	Barf-Chāl	4,110	Zagros	Dena	+30° 46' 54.06"	+51° 39' 15.50"
لوکوره مرکزی	Central Lokooreh	4,110	Zagros	Dena	+31° 0' 12.50"	+51° 23' 28.02"
یخ کمر	Yakh-Kamar	4,110	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 2' 41.14"	+51° 54' 54.57"
ناز	Nāz	4,108	Alborz	Kahar	+36° 6' 30.28"	+51° 2' 27.50"	974
نول شمالی	North Nevel	4,100	Zagros	Dena	+30° 49' 21.76"	+51° 36' 48.11"
گدار کج اندر کج	Godāre'-Kaj-Andar-Kaj	4,100	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 26' 8.7"	+56° 46' 4.9"
گلچین	Golchin	4,093	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+30° 01' 17.4"	+57° 31' 01"
مازی گردن	Māzi-Gardan	4,090	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 27' 50.5"	+50° 55' 33.3"
درویش کزلی	Darvish-Kezli	4,086	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 17' 6.66"	+50° 8' 28.74"
گل گهر	Gol-Gahar	4,084	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 23.77"	+49° 17' 48.69"
کهنو	Koheno	4,082	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 7' 15.33"	+51° 29' 38.66"
میرزایی	Mirzāei	4,081	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 9.93"	+49° 18' 21.54"
کول کولایو	Kole'-Kolāyo	4,080	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 22.99"	+49° 17' 55.13"
کلوان	Kelvān	4,078	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 19' 57.19"	+50° 54' 45.87"
کاعون	Kāoon	4,075	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 3' 39.35"	+51° 58' 58.67"
فیالستون	Fiyāleston	4,075	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 8.82"	+49° 18' 23.80"
کوله	Koule'	4,074	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 4' 41.41"	+51° 56' 36.36"
دوبرار	Do-Berār	4,072	Alborz	Do-Berar ridge	+35° 45' 47.46"	+52° 16' 11.16"	1352
هفت تنان	Haft-Tanan	4,070	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 30' 13.00"	+49° 57' 26.00"
میش چال	Mish-Chāl	4,067	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 19' 44.74"	+50° 56' 23.51"
گل گل	Gol-Gol	4,060	Zagros	Oshtoran Kuh	+33° 20' 38.72"	+49° 17' 19.57"
قره داغ	Ghareh Dagh	4,057	Alborz	Do-Berar ridge
شیرکوه	Shir Kuh	4,055	Central Range	Shir Kuh Range	+31° 36′ 21″	+54° 04′ 06″	2271
آلانه سر	Ālāneh-Sar	4,050	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 18' 29.18"	+50° 59' 56.86"
میشینه نو	Mishineh-no	4,050	Alborz	Kahar	+36° 6' 27.40"	+51° 3' 2.57"
برد آتش	Bard-Ātash	4,050	Zagros	Dena	+30° 53' 57.40"	+51° 30' 59.46"
نِوِل جنوبی	South Nevel	4,050	Zagros	Dena	+30° 48' 54.30"	+51° 36' 30.34"
چری	Chary	4,050	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 17′ 33″	+50° 05′ 40.3″
سرمِشک	Sar-Meshk	4,048	Central Range	Hazaran massif	+29° 22' 32"	+57° 11' 21"	709
نظرکوه	Nazar-Kuh	4,047	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 19' 42.75"	+50° 55' 20.01"
انگمار	Angemār	4,044	Alborz	Do-Berar ridge	+35° 46' 4.67"	+52° 12' 46.01"
چات سبز	Chāte'-Sabz	4,040	Zagros	Dena	+31° 3' 57.94"	+51° 19' 33.19"
خشکه در	Khoske'-Dar	4,040	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 11.4"	+51° 03' 57.9"
دره خونی	Darreh-Khooni	4,039	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 2' 52.63"	+51° 52' 39.23"
شاهان کوه	Shāhān-Kuh	4,038	Zagros	Shahan-Kuh	+32° 48' 12.8"	+49° 58' 54.4"
ورزاب	Varzāb	4,036	Alborz	Kholeno massif	+36° 2' 50.64"	+51° 34' 55.68"
شاه شهیدان	Shāh-Shahidan	4,030	Zagros	Zard-Kuh	+32° 22' 41"	+50° 4' 09"
وروشت	Varavasht	4,030	Alborz	Central Alborz	+36° 17' 12.85"	+51° 21' 15.62"	860
کل پازنی	Kale'-Pāzani	4,020	Zagros	Dena	+31° 3' 57.94"	+51° 19' 33.19"
کرما	Kormā	4,020	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 27' 24.39"	+51° 0' 16.49"	345
کهار	Kahār	4,015	Alborz	Kahar	+36° 7' 2.00"	+51° 5' 6.00"
تپو	Tapoo	4,010	Zagros	Dena	+30° 48' 8.84"	+51° 37' 50.57"
هفت سران	Haft-Sarān	4,007	Alborz	Do Khvaharan massif	+36° 3' 34.23"	+51° 55' 45.55"
سات	Sāt	4,003	Alborz	Shah-Alborz	+36° 17' 44.11"	+50° 49' 12.46"	428
پسنده کوه	Pasande'-Kuh	4,000	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 24' 6.74"	+51° 1' 0.52"
ماشل نو	Māshel-no	4,000	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 23' 56.30"	+51° 0' 41.52"
سردشت	Sar-Dasht	4,000	Alborz	Takht-e Suleyman	+36° 21' 29.52"	+50° 58' 55.07"

References

"Topographic Prominence - Overview of Topographic Prominence". Archived from the original on 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-02-14.
"Detailed Map of Central Alborz Mountains : Photos, Diagrams & Topos : SummitPost". Summitpost.org. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
"Iran JOG Series 1501 Index Map - Perry–Castañeda Map Collection - UT Library Online". Lib.utexas.edu. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
"Iran Mountain Ultra-Prominence – peaklist.org". Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
"Google Fusion Tables". Fusiontables.google.com. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
ايران, عصر. "ارتفاع واقعي قله دماوند". Asriran.com. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
Iran Coverage Map (1:25000)
^ "There are four summits in Khersan ridge named from north to south as North Khersan, Middle Khersan, Viraneh-Kuh and South Khersan but just the first and the last is named in the list". Summitpost.org. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
Total 22 summits on Haft-Khān ridge above 4000 m
"Hezar". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
Kalahoo is not correct name for this mountain and is wrongly indicated in some documents!
^ "Scale 1:250,000, Sirjan, Iran, Sheet NH 40-10" (JPG). Lib.utexas.edu. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
^ "Scale 1:250,000, Amol, Iran, Sheet NJ 39-15" (JPG). Lib.utexas.edu. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
^ "Scale 1:250,000, Kerman, Iran, Sheet NH 40-7" (JPG). Lib.utexas.edu. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
^ "Scale 1:250,000, Bam, Iran, Sheet NH 40-11" (JPG). Lib.utexas.edu. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
"شاهان کوه 4038 متر". Archived from the original on 2014-03-03. Retrieved 2014-03-03.
"پسنده کوه 4000 متر". Archived from the original on 2014-03-03. Retrieved 2014-03-03.

Bibliography

Ali Moghim, Mountaineering in Iran, Rozaneh, 3rd edition, 2006, ISBN 964-334-060-0 (in Persian: کوهنوردی در ایران)

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