This is a list of archaeological sites in Israel and Palestine.
Chronological framework
The chronological periods are abbreviated in this way:
- Pa - Paleolithic
- EP - Epipalaeolithic
- Ne - Neolithic
- Ch - Chalcolithic
- EB - Early Bronze Age
- IB - Intermediate Bronze Age (also called "Early Bronze IV" and "Middle Bronze I")
- MB - Middle Bronze Age
- LB - Late Bronze Age
- IA - Iron Age
- Pe - Persian period (Achaemenid Empire)
- He - Hellenistic period
- Ro - Roman period
- By - Byzantine period
- EM - Early Muslim period (Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid, and Fatimid periods)
- Cr - Crusader period
- Ma - Mamluk period
- Ot - Ottoman period
List
Name | Alternative Name(s) | Pa | EP | Ne | Ch | EB | IB | MB | LB | IA | Pe | He | Ro | By | EM | Cr | Ma | Ot | Features and notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tel Abel Beth Maachah | Tell Abil el-Qameḥ | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||
Tell Abu Hawam | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Abu Zurayq | Tel Zariq | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||
Achziv | Az-Zeeb, al-Zib, al-Zaib | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Tel Acre | Tell el-Fukhar | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | World Heritage Site, 'Old City of Acre' | ||||||||||||
Adullam | Eîd el Mieh, Khirbet ‘Id el-Minya | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Afek | Tell Kurdana | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Ahwat | El-Ahwat | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Ain Mallaha | Eynan | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Tell el-Ajjul | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Tell el-Ajjul gold hoards | ||||||||||
Alexandrium | Alexandrium, Sartaba, Qarn Sartabe | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Tel Anafa | Tel el-Hader | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||
Anim synagogue | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Anthedon | Al-Balakhiyya; Anthedon Harbour | Y | Y | Y | Proposed as a Tentative World Heritage Site in 2012 | ||||||||||||||
Antipatris | Tel Afek, Kŭlảt Râs el ’Ain | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||
Amud Cave | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Apollonia-Arsuf | Arsur | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Tel Arad | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Arad ostraca | |||||||||||
Arbel | Khirbet Irbid | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Ashdod | Tel Ashdod [he] | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||
Ashdod-Yam | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Ascalon | Tel Ashkelon | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Ashkelon dog cemetery | |||
Avdat | Abdah, Ovdat, Obodat | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Tel Azekah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Tell Balata | Shechem | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||
Banias | Caesarea Philippi | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Bar'am Synagogue | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Barquq Castle | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Be'er Sheva | Tell es-Seba | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Part of the 'Biblical Tels - Megiddo, Hazor, Beer Sheba' World Heritage Site | |||||||||||
Beth Alpha | Bet Alpha, Bet Alfa | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Beit Guvrin | Bayt Jibrin, Eleutheropolis | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Part of the 'Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Judean Lowlands as a Microcosm of the Land of the Caves' World Heritage Site | |||||||||||
Beit She'arim (Roman-era Jewish village) | Sheikh Abreik | ||||||||||||||||||
Betar | Khirbet al-Yahud | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Bethsaida | et-Tell | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||
Tell Beit Mirsim | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Beit She'an | Scythopolis | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||
Beit She'arim | Bet She'arāyim, Kfar She'arāyim | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | World Heritage Site | |||||||||||
Belvoir Fortress | Kochav HaYarden | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Bir Abu Matar | Khirbet Abu Matar | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Bir el Qutt | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Blakhiya Byzantine cemetery | Y | Possibly connected to Anthedon | |||||||||||||||||
Tel Burga | Khirbet al-Bureij | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||
Cabul | Chabolo, Chabulon | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Caesarea Maritima | Caesarea Palestinae | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Birds Mosaic, Pilate stone | |||||||||
Capernaum | Kfar Nahum | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Cave of Horror | Cave 8 | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Cave of Letters | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Cave of the Minor Sanhedrin | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Cave of Nicanor | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Château Pèlerin | Atlit fortress, Castle Pilgrim | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Today within a close military area of the Atlit naval base | ||||||||||||
Chorazin | Korazim | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Daughters of Jacob Bridge | Gesher Bnot Ya'akov, Jisr Benat Ya'kub | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Tel Dan | Tell el-Qadi | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Tel Dan Stele | |||||||
Ed-Dikke synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Dothan | Tel Dothan | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
En Esur | Ein el-Asawir | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Ein HaBesor | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Ein Bokek | Metzad Bokek | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Ein Feshkha | Enot Zukim | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Ein Hemed | Aqua Bella | ||||||||||||||||||
Ein el-Jarba | En Nahlaot | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Ein Gedi | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Chalcolithic Temple of Ein Gedi | ||||||||||||
El Khiam | Y | Y | Y | Type-site of the Khiamian culture | |||||||||||||||
Emmaus Nicopolis | Emmaus | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Tel Erani | Tell esh-Sheikh Ahmed el-ʿAreini | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Et-Tell | Ai | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Ekron | Tel Miqne, Khirbet el-Muqanna, Accaron | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Ekron Royal Dedicatory Inscription | |||||||||
Eleutheropolis | |||||||||||||||||||
Eshtemoa synagogue | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Tell el-Far'ah (North) | Tirzah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||
Tell el-Far'ah (South) | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Galgala | |||||||||||||||||||
Gamla | Gamala, Al-Sunâm | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Gath | Tell es-Safi, Tel Tzafit | Y? | Y? | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||
Gaza synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Gerisa | Tell Jerishe, Tell Jarisha, Napoleon's Hill | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Gezer | Tel Gezer | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||
Gibeon | Giv'on | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Gilgal I | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Givati Parking Lot dig | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell Hadar | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Hamat Gader | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Hamat Tiberias | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Tell el Hammeh | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Tel Hanaton | Tal Badawiye | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||
Haluza | Halasa, Chellous | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Hashash | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Hatula | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Har Senaim | Senaim | ||||||||||||||||||
Tell el-Hesi | |||||||||||||||||||
Hasmonean royal winter palaces | Tulul Abu al-'Alayiq | Wadi Qelt Synagogue | |||||||||||||||||
Tel Hazor | Hatzor, Tell el-Qedah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Part of the 'Biblical Tels - Megiddo, Hazor, Beer Sheba' World Heritage Site | ||||||||||
Hebron | Al-Khalil | A World Heritage Site | |||||||||||||||||
Herodium | Herodeion | ||||||||||||||||||
Hippos | Sussita | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Huldah Gates | |||||||||||||||||||
Hurvat Amudim | Sde Amudim | ||||||||||||||||||
Hurvat Itri | Umm Suweid | ||||||||||||||||||
Huqoq | Hucuca | ||||||||||||||||||
Horvat Maon | Khirbet Maʿin, Tell Maʿin | ||||||||||||||||||
Horbat 'Uza | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||
Horvat Uza | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Hyrcania | Khirbet el-Mird, Kastellion | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Ir Ovot | |||||||||||||||||||
Israelite Tower | |||||||||||||||||||
Jaffa | Yafo, Yaffa, Japho, Joppa | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||
Jason's Tomb | |||||||||||||||||||
Jish | Gush Halav | ||||||||||||||||||
Jubb Yussef | Joseph's Well | ||||||||||||||||||
Jezreel | Zar'in | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||
Hisham's Palace | Qaṣr Hishām, Khirbat al-Mafjar | ||||||||||||||||||
Temple Mount | Har HaBayit, Haram esh-Sharif, Al Aqsa Compound | King Hezekiah bulla, Ophel Treasure, Ophel inscription | |||||||||||||||||
Western Wall Tunnel | |||||||||||||||||||
City of David | Wadi Hilweh | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Pool of Bethesda | |||||||||||||||||||
Southern Wall | Trumpeting Place inscription | ||||||||||||||||||
Jerusalem pilgrim road | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell ej-Judeideh | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Tel Kabri | Tell al-Qahweh | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Kebara Cave | Y | Y | Y | Kebara 2 | |||||||||||||||
Kfar Giladi | |||||||||||||||||||
Kfar HaHoresh | |||||||||||||||||||
Kafr 'Inan | |||||||||||||||||||
Kfar Monash | Kfar Monash Hoard | ||||||||||||||||||
Kafr Kanna | |||||||||||||||||||
Kafr Yasif | |||||||||||||||||||
Khirbat al-Minya | Ayn Minyat Hisham, Hurvat Minim | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Beit Lei | Beth Loya | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Khirbat Al-Burj | Burj Binyamina | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Ibziq | Bezek | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Kerak | Beth Yerah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Khirbet Kefireh | |||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet el-Maqatir | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Khirbet Mazin | Metzad Kidron | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Qana | |||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Qeiyafa | Elah Fortress | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Khirbet el-Qom | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Khirbet Sharta | |||||||||||||||||||
Khirbat Umm Burj | |||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet et-Tibbaneh | Timnah of Judah | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbet Tibnah | |||||||||||||||||||
Kursi, Golan Heights | |||||||||||||||||||
Katzrin ancient village and synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Laura of Euthymius | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Lachish | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||
Legio | |||||||||||||||||||
Lod | Lyyda | Lod Mosaic | |||||||||||||||||
Lotz Cisterns | Borot Loz | ||||||||||||||||||
Magdala | Migdal | Migdal Synagogue, Magdala stone | |||||||||||||||||
Maon Synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Maoz Haim Synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Mampsis | Mamshit, Memphis | ||||||||||||||||||
Mamre | Ramat el-Khalil | ||||||||||||||||||
Manot Cave | |||||||||||||||||||
Maresha | Y | Part of the 'Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Judean Lowlands as a Microcosm of the Land of the Caves' World Heritage Site | |||||||||||||||||
Mary's Well | |||||||||||||||||||
Masada | World Heritage Site | ||||||||||||||||||
Mazor Mausoleum | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Megiddo | Tell al-Mutesellim | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Part of the 'Biblical Tels - Megiddo, Hazor, Beer Sheba' World Heritage Site | |||||||||
Megiddo church | |||||||||||||||||||
Mesad Hashavyahu | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Mevorakh | Tall al-Mubarak | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Michal | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||
Minat al-Qal'a | |||||||||||||||||||
Misliya cave | Brotzen Cave | ||||||||||||||||||
al-Moghraqa | Y | Possible satellite settlement of Tell el-Ajjul | |||||||||||||||||
Mount Gerizim | Har Grizim | ||||||||||||||||||
Mount of Beatitudes | Har HaOsher | ||||||||||||||||||
Monastery of Martyrius | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Monastery of Seridus | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Monastery of the Virgins | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Monolith of Silwan | Tomb of Pharaoh's Daughter | ||||||||||||||||||
Montfort Castle | |||||||||||||||||||
Mujahia | Nab‘a el-Mjảḥiyye | ||||||||||||||||||
Naaran | |||||||||||||||||||
Nabratein synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Nahal Hemar | |||||||||||||||||||
Nahal Issaron | |||||||||||||||||||
Nahal Tut | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell en-Nasbeh | Mizpeh | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Jaazaniah | |||||||||||
Neve David | |||||||||||||||||||
Netiv HaGdud | |||||||||||||||||||
Nahal Amud | Amud 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Nahal Me'arot | Wadi el-Mughara | World Heritage Site | |||||||||||||||||
Nimrod Fortress | |||||||||||||||||||
Nitzana | |||||||||||||||||||
Ohalo | |||||||||||||||||||
Omrit | Horbat Omrit | ||||||||||||||||||
Khirbat el-‘Ora | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Peace Forest | Caiaphas ossuary | ||||||||||||||||||
Peki'in Synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Phasael tower | Hippicus Tower | ||||||||||||||||||
Tell Qasile | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Qashish | Tell el-Qassis | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Qesem cave | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Qiri | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||
Qubur Bani Isra'il | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell Qudadi | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
Qumran | Khirbet Qumran | ||||||||||||||||||
Qumran Caves | |||||||||||||||||||
Ramat Rachel | |||||||||||||||||||
Ramat HaNadiv | Umm el-'Aleq | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Rehov | Mosaic of Rehob | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Rekhesh (Nahal Tavor valley) | Tell el-Mukharkhash | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Tel Rosh | Khirbet Tell ‘er-Ruwesah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||
Rujm el-Hiri | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Rumeida | Jabla al-Rahama | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Al-Saqqa House | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell es-Sakan | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Sataf | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Safed | |||||||||||||||||||
Saint Hilarion Monastery/Tell Umm Amer | A World Heritage Site | ||||||||||||||||||
Sde Nahum | |||||||||||||||||||
Sebastia | Shomron | ||||||||||||||||||
Shfaram synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Sha'ar HaGolan | Type-site of the Yarmukian culture | ||||||||||||||||||
Shalom Al Yisrael Synagogue | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Shem | Tell esh Shammam | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||
Sheikh Badr | |||||||||||||||||||
Shemouniyeh | Wadi al-Far'a | ||||||||||||||||||
Shikhin | Asochis | ||||||||||||||||||
Tel Shimron | |||||||||||||||||||
Shivta | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Shor | Tel Tora | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||
Shuafat | |||||||||||||||||||
Tel Shush | |||||||||||||||||||
Sokho | |||||||||||||||||||
Tell es-Sultan | Tel Jericho | Y | Y | Y | Tower of Jericho, Wall of Jericho. A World Heritage Site. | ||||||||||||||
Shuqba cave | Type-site of the Natufian culture | ||||||||||||||||||
Al-Sinnabra | |||||||||||||||||||
Silwan | Kfar HaShiloah | Silwan necropolis | |||||||||||||||||
Es Skhul | Skhul Cave | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Solomon's Pools | |||||||||||||||||||
Solomon's Stables | Marwani Prayer Hall | ||||||||||||||||||
Suba | Soba, Sobetha, Zova, Tel Tzova, Jabal Suba | ||||||||||||||||||
Susya | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||||
White Mosque | |||||||||||||||||||
Tabachnik Garden | |||||||||||||||||||
Tabun Cave | Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Talpiot Tomb | |||||||||||||||||||
Ti'inik | Taanach | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||
Timnah | Tel Batash | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Timna Valley | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Absalom | Absalom's Pillar | ||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Benjamin | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Benei Hezir | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Joshua | |||||||||||||||||||
Tombs of the Kings | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of the Prophets Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Samuel | Nebi Samwil | ||||||||||||||||||
Tombs of the Sanhedrin | |||||||||||||||||||
Tomb of Zechariah | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||||
Tower of David | Jerusalem Citadel | ||||||||||||||||||
Sepphoris | Tzipori, Diocaesaraea | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Tzippori Synagogue | |||||||
Tel Shikmona | Tell as-Samakh | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Tel Shiloh | Khirbet Seilun | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||
Wadi Daliyeh | Y | Y | Y | Mughâret Abū Shinjeh and Iraq en-Na'sana caves | |||||||||||||||
Wadi Tahuna | Type-site of the Tahunian culture | ||||||||||||||||||
Ubeidiya | Tel Ubeidiya | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||
Umm el Kanatir | Ein Keshatot | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||||||
Khirbet Umm Leisun | Y | Umm Leisun inscription | |||||||||||||||||
Yavne-Yam | Minet Rubin | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||
Yavne | Ibelin, Tel Yavne | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||
Yehudiya | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Yiftahel | Khirbat Haladiyah | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||
Yodfat | Jotapata | Y | Y | Y | |||||||||||||||
Tel Yokneam | Tel Qamun, Caymont | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||
Tel Zayit | Tell Zeita, Kirbat Zeita al Kharab | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | |||||||
Tel Zeton | Tell Abu Zeitun | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | ||||||||||
Zorah | Y | Y | Y |
See also
- List of archaeological excavations in Jerusalem
- Levantine archaeology
- Politics of archaeology in Israel and Palestine
References
- "Description, Surveys and Excavations". Tel Abel Beth Maacah Excavations.
- Jacqueline Balensi (Winter 1985). "Revising Tell Abu Hawam". Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (257). The University of Chicago Press on behalf of The American Schools of Oriental Research: 65–74. doi:10.2307/1356819. JSTOR 1356819. S2CID 164173043.
- "Tel Achziv". Biblical Archaeology Society (BAS). 21 November 2018.
- "Tel Akko - 1973 / - 1973". Hadashot Arkheologiyot 48-49. מח/מט. Israel Antiquities Authority: 29–31. 1974. JSTOR 23476767.
- "Old City of Acre". whc.unesco.org. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
- B. Maisler (1939). "Tell Kurdâne (Aphek?) in the Plain of Acre". Bulletin of the Jewish Palestine Exploration Society (in Hebrew). ו' (ד'). Israel Exploration Society: 151–158. JSTOR 23724363. via JSTOR.
- Rafeh Abu Raya and Leea Porat (19 September 2012). "Tel Afeq (Northeast)". Hadashot Arkheologiyot: Excavations and Surveys in Israel. 124.
- Meir Ben-Dov, Zertal, Adam; Romano, Amit (1999). "El-Aḥwaṭ – 1993–1996". Hadashot Arkheologiyot: Excavations and Surveys in Israel. 110. Israel Antiquities Authority: 32–34. JSTOR 23472345.
- B. Brimer and M. Davis, Brimer, B.; Davis, M. (1989). "Eynan — The Beginning of a Revolution". Mitekufat Haeven. כב. Israel Prehistoric Society: 151–152. JSTOR 23373107.
- J. P. Dessel (1997). "῾Ajjul, Tell EL-". The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199892280.
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- "Petah Tikva - 71: Tell Abu Zeitûn". The Archaeological Survey of Israel.
- Israel Finkelstein (2012). "The Historical Reality behind the Genealogical Lists in 1 Chronicles". Journal of Biblical Literature. 131 (1): 68. doi:10.2307/23488212. JSTOR 23488212.
External links
- Appropriating the Past: Israel’s Archaeological Practices in the West Bank
- Israel’s army of archaeological looters