Resident-General of France in Morocco | |
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Résident général de France au Maroc | |
Merchant flag of French Morocco | |
Longest serving Hubert Lyautey 28 April 1912 – 25 August 1925 | |
Reports to | Head of State of France |
Residence | French Protectorate Residence |
Seat | Rabat |
Formation | 28 April 1912 |
First holder | Hubert Lyautey |
Final holder | André Louis Dubois |
Abolished | 2 March 1956 |
In 1911, the conquest of Morocco was initiated by the French Third Republic, in the aftermath of the Agadir Crisis. While the conquest itself lasted until 1934, the Treaty of Fes was signed on 30 March 1912. According to the treaty, most of Morocco would become a French protectorate from 1912 to 1956, when the country regained its independence.
List
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Tenure | Incumbent | Notes | Portrait |
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4 August 1907 to 28 April 1912 | Hubert Lyautey, Military Governor |
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28 April 1912 to 25 August 1925 | Hubert Lyautey, Resident-General |
Marshal of France from 1921 | |
13 December 1916 to 7 April 1917 | Henri Gouraud, Acting Resident-General |
For Lyautey | |
4 October 1925 to 1 January 1929 | Théodore Steeg, Resident-General |
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2 January 1929 to 14 September 1933 | Lucien Saint, Resident-General |
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14 September 1933 to 22 March 1936 | Auguste Henri Ponsot, Resident-General |
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22 March 1936 to 16 September 1936 | Marcel Peyrouton, Resident-General |
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16 September 1936 to 21 June 1943 | Charles Noguès, Resident-General |
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21 June 1943 to 4 March 1946 | Gabriel Puaux, Resident-General |
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4 March 1946 to 14 May 1947 | Eirik Labonne [fr], Resident-General |
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14 May 1947 to 28 August 1951 | Alphonse Juin, Resident-General |
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28 August 1951 to 20 May 1954 | Augustin Guillaume, Resident-General |
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20 May 1954 to 20 June 1955 | Francis Lacoste [fr], Resident-General |
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20 June 1955 to 31 August 1955 | Gilbert Grandval, Resident-General |
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31 August 1955 to 9 November 1955 | Pierre Boyer de Latour du Moulin [fr], Resident-General |
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9 November 1955 to 2 March 1956 | André Louis Dubois, Resident-General |
See also
- Beylik of Tunis
- French protectorate of Tunisia
- Kingdom of Tunisia
- French Algeria
- Spanish protectorate in Morocco
Sources
- http://www.rulers.org/rulm2.html#morocco
- African States and Rulers, John Stewart, McFarland
- Heads of State and Government, 2nd Edition, John V da Graca, MacMillan Press (2000)