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List of equipment of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces

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This is a list of the equipment used by the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces.

Small arms

Name Image Caliber Type Origin Notes
Pistols
PM 9×18mm Semi-automatic pistol  Soviet Union Standard issue pistol.
APS 9×18mm Machine pistol  Soviet Union Used by Special Forces
CZ-75 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Czechoslovakia
Browning Hi-Power 9×19mm Semi-automatic pistol  Belgium
Submachine guns
PM-63 RAK 9×18mm Submachine gun  Polish People's Republic Used by some MTT units.
Sa 23 9×19mm Submachine gun  Czechoslovakia
Škorpion .32 ACP Submachine gun  Czechoslovakia
Heckler & Koch MP5 9×19mm Submachine gun  West Germany MP5A3 used by Black Wasp (Cuban Special Forces)
Uzi 9×19mm Submachine gun  Israel
Star Model Z-45 9×23mm Submachine gun  Spain
M3 Grease Gun 9×19mm Submachine gun  United States M3 and M3A1
Shotguns
Browning Auto-5 12 gauge Semi-automatic shotgun  United States
Rifles
SKS 7.62×39mm Semi-automatic rifle  Soviet Union Mostly limited to use as a ceremonial weapon.
AKM 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  Soviet Union Old standard issue assault rifle.
AK-74 5.45×39mm Assault rifle  Soviet Union Standard issue assault rifle.
AKS-74U 5.45×39mm Carbine
Assault rifle
 Soviet Union
AS Val 9×39mm Assault rifle  Soviet Union
Type 58 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  North Korea
Type 68 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  North Korea
Vz. 58 7.62×39mm Assault rifle  Czechoslovakia
ArmaLite AR-10 7.62×51mm Battle rifle  United States
Machine guns
DP-27 7.62×54mmR Light machine gun  Soviet Union DP and DPM
DT-29 7.62×54mmR Light machine gun  Soviet Union DT and DTM
RP-46 7.62×54mmR Light machine gun  Soviet Union
Vz. 52/57 7.62×39mm Light machine gun  Czechoslovakia
ZB-53 7.92×57mm Medium machine gun  Czechoslovakia
SG-43 7.62×54mmR Medium machine gun  Soviet Union
RPK 7.62×39mm Squad automatic weapon  Soviet Union
PKM 7.62×54mmR General-purpose machine gun  Soviet Union
MG-34 7.92×57mm General-purpose machine gun  Nazi Germany
FN MAG 7.62×51mm General-purpose machine gun  Belgium
KPV 14.5×114mm Heavy machine gun  Soviet Union
DShK 12.7×108mm Heavy machine gun  Soviet Union
NSV «Utyos» 12.7×108mm Heavy machine gun  Soviet Union
Browning M2 .50 BMG Heavy machine gun  United States
Sniper rifles
Mosin-Nagant 7.62×54mmR Bolt-action
Sniper rifle
 Russian Empire
SVD 7.62×54mmR Designated marksman rifle
Sniper rifle
 Soviet Union
VSS Vintorez 9×39mm Sniper rifle  Soviet Union
Alejandro 7.62×54mmR Sniper rifle  Cuba
Mambi AMR 14.5×114mm Bullpup
Anti-materiel rifle
 Cuba
Rocket propelled grenade launchers
RPG-2 40mm Rocket-propelled grenade  Soviet Union
RPG-7 40mm Rocket-propelled grenade  Soviet Union
Grenades
RGD-5 Hand grenade  Soviet Union
 Cuba
F-1 Hand grenade  Soviet Union
 Cuba
Grenade launchers
AGS-17 30×29mm Automatic grenade launcher  Soviet Union

Anti-tank weapons

Name Image Type Origin Caliber Notes
SPG-9 Recoilless rifle  Soviet Union 73mm
9M14 Malyutka Anti-tank weapon  Soviet Union Mounted on the BTR-60
9K111 Fagot Anti-tank weapon  Soviet Union 99.9 in service.

Vehicles

Tanks

See also: Tanks of Cuba
Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
PT-76 Amphibious Light tank  Soviet Union 50 INS
T-55 Main Battle Tank  Soviet Union 400 INS T-55Ms active
T-62 Main Battle Tank  Soviet Union INS T-62Ms active

Tank destroyers

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
9P133 Tank destroyer  Soviet Union 40 INS

Scout cars

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BRDM-2 Amphibious armored scout car  Soviet Union 100 INS

Infantry fighting vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BMP-1 Infantry fighting vehicle  Soviet Union 120 INS

Armored personnel carriers

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BTR-152 Armored personnel carrier  Soviet Union 150 INS
BTR-50 Amphibious Armored personnel carrier  Soviet Union 200 INS
BTR-60 Armored personnel carrier  Soviet Union 400 INS
BTR-70M Armored personnel carrier  Soviet Union 6 INS
T40 Infantry mobility vehicle  Cuba Unknown INS

Utility vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
GAZ-69 Utility vehicle  Soviet Union Unknown INS
UAZ-469 Utility vehicle  Soviet Union
 Cuba
Unknown INS
Trucks
GAZ-63 Utility truck  Soviet Union Unknown INS
Ural-4320 Utility truck  Soviet Union 100+ INS
KrAZ-255 Utility truck  Soviet Union Unknown INS
Ural Next Utility truck Russia Unknown INS

Command vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
R-145BM Command vehicle  Soviet Union Unknown INS

Air Defence Command Vehicle

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
PU-12 Command vehicle  Soviet Union 10 INS

Engineering vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BTS-4 Armored recovery vehicle  Soviet Union Unknown INS
IMR-2 Combat engineering vehicle  Soviet Union Unknown INS
TMM-3 Bailey bridge  Soviet Union Unknown INS

Radars

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
P-10 "Knife Rest B Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
P-12 "Spoon Rest A" Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS S-75 radar.
P-14 "Tall King" Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
P-18 "Spoon Rest D" Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
P-18 "Flat Face B" Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
SNR-75 Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
P-35 "Bar Lock" Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
1S91 Radar  Soviet Union Unknown INS 2K12 Kub radar.

Artillery

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
Self-propelled artillery
2S1 Gvozdika Self-propelled artillery  Soviet Union 60 INS
2S3 Akatsiya Self-propelled artillery  Soviet Union 40 INS
BTR-100 Self-propelled artillery  Cuba Unknown INS 100mm T-54/55 turret,based on BTR-60
Jupiter V Self-propelled artillery  Cuba Unknown INS
Rocket artillery
BM-14 Multiple rocket launcher  Soviet Union Unknown INS
BM-21 Grad Multiple rocket launcher  Soviet Union Unknown INS
9P132 Grad-P Multiple rocket launcher  Soviet Union Unknown INS
Mortars
PM-43 Mortar  Soviet Union Unknown INS
Field artillery
ZiS-2 Anti-tank gun  Soviet Union 600 INS
A-19 Field gun  Soviet Union Unknown INS
D-44 Field gun  Soviet Union Unknown INS
M-46 Field gun  Soviet Union 197 INS
ML-20 Howitzer  Soviet Union Unknown INS
M-30 Howitzer  Soviet Union Unknown INS
D-1 Howitzer  Soviet Union Unknown INS
B-4 Howitzer  Soviet Union Unknown INS
D-30 Howitzer  Soviet Union 180 INS

Air defence systems

Man-portable air-defense systems

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
9K32 Strela-2 MANPADS  Soviet Union INS
9K34 Strela-3 MANPADS  Soviet Union INS
9K38 Igla MANPADS  Soviet Union INS

Towed anti-aircraft guns

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
ZPU-4 Anti-aircraft gun  Soviet Union 200 INS
ZU-23-2 Autocannon  Soviet Union 400 INS
61-K Autocannon  Soviet Union 300 INS
KS-19 Anti-aircraft gun  Soviet Union Unknown INS KS-19 and KS-19M

Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
ZSU-57-2 SPAAG  Soviet Union 25 INS
ZSU-23-4 SPAAG  Soviet Union 36 INS

Surface-to-air missile systems

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
S-75 Dvina Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 1000 INS
S-125 Neva Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 144 INS
2K12 Kub Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 12 INS
9K31 Strela-1 Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 60 INS
9K33 Osa Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 16 INS
9K35 Strela-10 Surface-to-air missile  Soviet Union 200 INS

Coastal defence systems

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
4K51 Rubezh Anti-ship missile  Soviet Union 4 INS

References

  1. ^ Jones, Richard D.; Ness, Leland S., eds. (January 27, 2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 (35th ed.). Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
  2. "Photo by Francesco Rossi". Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  3. "PM-63 RAK Submachine Gun | Military-Today.com".
  4. "Cuban Special Forces - MININT and Black Wasps". Youtube. 5 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2019-02-16.
  5. Gonzalez, Servando (2001). The Secret Fidel Castro: Deconstructing the Symbol. Oakland, California: InteliNet/InteliBooks. p. 93. ISBN 0-9711391-1-3. FN manufactured Uzis were provided in 1960 in an arms shipment aboard 'La Coubre'. An example can be seen in the Military Museum at Valencia, with Cuban markings.
  6. Gander, Terry J. (2000). "National inventories, Cuba". Jane's Infantry Weapons 2001-2002. p. 1508.
  7. Jurado, Carlos Caballero (1990). Central American Wars 1959–89. Men-at-Arms 221. London: Osprey Publishing. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-85045-945-6.
  8. Jowett, Phillip, Latin American Wars 1900-1941: Osprey Publishing (2018)
  9. Los jóvenes en la vanguardia defensiva
  10. "Fidel Castro Ruz, pagando en vida por crímenes cometidos". Cuba al Descubierto. Retrieved 2017-01-14.
  11. "Tropas Especiales "Avispas Negras"". cuba-militaria.org (in English, Spanish, and German). 8 April 2014. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  12. Iannamico, Frank (11 September 2018). "DPRK's AKs: Inside the Shadowy World of North Korean AK Rifles". Tactical Life Gun Magazine.
  13. Shea, Dan; Hong, Heebum (27 March 2013). "North Korean Small Arms". Small Arms Defense Journal. p. 3. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  14. ^ Smith 1969, p. 22.
  15. Rob Krott (April 2000). "The Bay of Pigs Museum: Playa Giron, Cuba". Small Arms Review. Vol. 3, no. 7. Chipotle Publishing. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  16. Smith 1969, p. 300.
  17. Snodgrass, Brent. "The Chinese Type 53 Mosin Nagant Carbine". Mosin-Nagant.net. Archived from the original on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2012.
  18. "Tropas Especiales "Avispas Negras"". cuba-militaria.org (in English, Spanish, and German). 8 April 2014. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  19. The Military Balance 2016, p. 393.
  20. ^ International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) (14 February 2018). "The Military Balance 2018". The Military Balance. 118. Routledge.
  21. ^ "Cuban Tanks". Cuban Aviation • Rubén Urribarres. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  22. ^ Oryx. "The Oryx Handbook Of Cuban Fighting Vehicles". Oryx. Retrieved 2023-04-05.
  23. "El BRDM-2, el blindado cubano de reconocimiento". infodefensa.com.
  24. International Institute for Strategic Studies: The Military Balance 2015, p. 393
  25. Владислав Морозов. Остров в океане. Бронетанковая техника Революционных Вооружённых сил Республики Куба 1961 - 2016 гг. // «Техника и вооружение», № 4, 2016. стр.14-24
  26. "Легкая переносная реактивная система «Град-П»".

Works cited

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