This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Oklahoma. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to graduate from law school or become a political figure.
Firsts in state history
Lawyers
- First female to pass the Oklahoma Territory Bar: Minerva K. Elliott Lentz (1893)
- First (half-Shawnee) female: Laura Lykins (1898)
- First female from Oklahoma admitted before the U.S. Supreme Court: Ethel Maude Proffit Stephenson
Law Clerk
- First (Native American-Chickasaw Nation) female to clerk for the Oklahoma Supreme Court and Criminal Court of Appeals: Jessie Elizabeth Randolph Moore in 1926
State judges
- First female (judicial officer): Faye L. Roblin in 1921
- First female: Grace Elmore Gibson in 1930
- First female (Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals): Patricia MacGuigan in 1982
- First female (Oklahoma Supreme Court): Alma Wilson (1941) in 1982
- First African American female: Susan Bragg in 1985
- First female (Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals): Rita M. Strubhar in 1993
- First female (Chief Justice; Oklahoma Supreme Court): Alma Wilson (1941) in 1995
- First Asian American (female): Cindy Truong in 2010
Federal judges
- First female (United States Magistrate Judge in the six-state Tenth Circuit): Robin Cauthron in 1991
- First African American female (U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma): Vicki Miles-LaGrange (1977) in 1994
- First female (U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma): Claire Eagan in 2001
- First female (U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma): Kimberly E. West
- First African American female (Chief Judge; U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma): Vicki Miles-LaGrange (1977) in 2008
- First Native American female (U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma): Sara E. Hill in 2023
Attorney General of Oklahoma
- First female: Susan B. Loving from 1991-1995
Assistant Attorney General
- First female: Kathryn Van Leuven from 1922-1928
United States Attorney
- First (African American) female (Western District of Oklahoma): Vicki Miles-LaGrange (1977) in 1993
- First female hired (Western District of Oklahoma): Susie Pritchett
County Attorney (abolished office)
- First female: Amelia Patterson Frye
Assistant County Attorney (abolished office)
- First female: Margaret Lamm
District Attorney
- First female: Kay Huff in 1978
- First Native American (female): Dianne Baker Harrold
Political Office
- First openly lesbian female (Oklahoma House of Representatives): Kay Floyd in 2012
Oklahoma Bar Association
- First female vice-president: Jayne Montgomery in 1978
- First female president: Mona Salyer Lambird from 1990-1991
Firsts in local history
- Irma J. Newburn: First female (and African American female) district judge in Western Oklahoma
- Kay Huff: First female to serve as a District Attorney for Cleveland, Garvin and McClain Counties, Oklahoma (1978)
- Kalyn Free: First Native American (female) to serve as the District Attorney for Haskell and Pittsburg Counties, Oklahoma
- Laura Austin Thomas: First female District Attorney for Logan and Payne Counties, Oklahoma (2014)
- Bernice Dona Berry Beckham: First female to serve as the Assistant District Attorney in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- Reta Strubhar: First female to serve as a Judge of the District Court of Canadian County, Oklahoma (1984)
- Ada Lois Sipuel Fisher: First African American female admitted to the University of Oklahoma College of Law (1948)
- Bernice Dona Berry Beckham: First female to serve as the Assistant District Attorney in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- Lisa Shaw: First female to become an Associate District Judge in Comanche County, Oklahoma (2014)
- Susie Pritchett: First female elected as a judge in Kingfisher County, Oklahoma
- Bernice Dona Berry Beckham: First female to serve as the Assistant District Attorney in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- Elizabeth Kerr: First female to serve as a judge in Edmond, Oklahoma
- Susie Pritchett: First female lawyer hired by Oklahoma County's Public Defender's Office
- Maxey Reilly: First female judge in Okfuskee County, Oklahoma (2017)
- Vicki Behenna: First female to serve as the District Attorney for Oklahoma County, Oklahoma (2022)
- Freddie "Fred" Andrews: First female judge in Pontomac County, Oklahoma
- Bernice Dona Berry Beckham: First female to serve as the Assistant District Attorney in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
- Wilma Palmer: First African American female to serve as a Judge of the Tulsa County District Court, Oklahoma (2007)
- Chloe Eunice Passly Dilday: First female judge in Washington County, Oklahoma
See also
- List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States
- Timeline of women lawyers in the United States
- Women in law
Other topics of interest
- List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
- List of first minority male lawyers and judges in Oklahoma
References
- ^ DeLacerda, Melissa; Trotter, Patsy. "OKLAHOMA'S WOMEN LAWYERS". Oklahoma Women's Almanac. pp. 39โ47.
- Weatherford, Doris (2012-01-20). Women in American Politics: History and Milestones. SAGE Publications. ISBN 9781608710072.
- The Independent. proprietors. 1898.
- Buchanan, James Shannon (1944). Chronicles of Oklahoma. Oklahoma Historical Society.
- "Oklahoma Woman Presides As a "Judge, Your Honor"". The Daily Ardmoreite. 1921-02-25. pp. PAGE FIVE. ISSN 1065-7894. Retrieved 2019-02-27.
- Women of Today. Women of Today Press. 1923.
- Upon Roblin's appointment as a Judge of the Oklahoma Industrial Commission in 1921
- "Corsicana Daily Sun from Corsicana, Texas on April 13, 1936 ยท Page 3". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- ^ "Federal district court salutes 18 women for firsts in nation, Oklahoma". NewsOK.com. 2011-03-27. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- ^ "High Court Justice Alma Wilson Dies". NewsOK.com. 1999-07-28. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- ^ "Oklahoma Women's Hall of Fame Inductees by Year". library.okstate.edu. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- Inc, The Crisis Publishing Company (2005). The Crisis. The Crisis Publishing Company, Inc.
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has generic name (help) - The Crisis. Crisis Publishing Company. 2005.
- Burkes, Paula. "Trade Talk: Judge, Vietnamese refugee finds advantages in disadvantages". The Oklahoman. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
- ^ "Judge Miles-LaGrange Inducted into Oklahoma Hall of Fame - Vassar, the Alumnae/i Quarterly". vq.vassar.edu. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- "Kimberly E. West. Magistrate Judge | Eastern District of Oklahoma | United States District Court". www.oked.uscourts.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- "Senate confirms Biden nominee Sara Hill despite opposition from Oklahoma governor". Washington Examiner. 2023-12-20. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
- Ford, Brian. "First Female Sworn In as State Attorney General". Tulsa World. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
- "Strive To Be Womanly: Mrs. Kathryn Van Leuven". Newspapers.com. December 4, 1921. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- Phillips, Mary (April 7, 2014). "Oklahoma Portia was pioneering female lawyer". Retrieved 2018-12-13 – via PressReader.
- ^ Writer, Cass Rains Staff. "Kingfisher County's voters to be judges Tuesday at the polls". Enidnews.com. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
- ^ "Obituary: Susie Pritchett". Legacy.com. June 22, 2011.
- The Oklahoma Bar Journal. Oklahoma Bar Association. 1997.
- ^ "Brewer, Huff Discuss Views of Defense, Prosecution". Daily Oklahoman from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. March 2, 1980. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
- "In Memoriam: Dianne Barker Harrold | OVC". Office for Victims of Crime. 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2024-12-07.
- "Kay Floyd wins runoff, set to become Oklahoma's 1st lesbian legislator". Dallas Voice. August 29, 2012.
- Upon becoming a Member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the Forty-Sixth District
- "County Bar Elects Woman To Presidency". NewsOK.com. 1989-07-11. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- "Judge looks forward to women being in more leadership roles". The Lawton Constitution. Retrieved 2019-01-03.
- Beam, Sara; Dial-Driver, Emily; Askew, Rilla; Evusa, Juliet (2019-08-22). Voices from the Heartland: Volume II. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-6548-6.
- "District Attorney announces her candidacy for re-election". Guthrie News Page. 2017-12-12. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
- ^ Oklahoma City in Oklahoma spans the following counties: Canadian, Cleveland, Oklahoma, and Pottawatomie.
- "Oklahoma History Center Family Tree | Family Histories". www.okhistory.org. Retrieved 2019-01-03.
- "About | OU Law". law.ou.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-15.
- Guthrie, Monica K. (August 27, 2015). "Fort Sill honors local leaders during Women's Equality Day". U.S. Army.
- "Oklahoma Commission on the Status of Women - Commissioners". www.ok.gov. Retrieved 2019-01-03.
- "Oklahoma Hall of Fame adds Judge Maxey Reilly to 2019 Board of Directors". Okemah News Leader. Retrieved 2019-02-22.
- "Voters elect first female Oklahoma County District Attorney". KFOR.com Oklahoma City. 2022-11-13. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
- Staff Reports. "Court's first black female judge sworn in". Tulsa World. Retrieved 2019-01-03.