This is a list of functional urban areas in New Zealand, as defined by Statistics New Zealand.
Under the Statistical standard for geographic areas 2023 and Statistical standard for geographic areas 2018, a functional urban area an urban area, rural settlement or rural statistical area where there is a major, large medium or small urban core with more than 5,000 residents. They may also have urban cores, satellite urban areas, rural settlements and rural hinterland ares where at least 40% of workers commute to the urban core or associated secondary urban core for work. Functional urban areas are based on linkages between where people live and where they work, shop, access health care, and take part in recreation activities.
As of 2023, there are 53 functional urban areas in New Zealand.
Metropolitan areas
- Auckland (1,547,619) – Auckland, Hibiscus Coast, Pukekohe, Beachlands-Pine Harbour, Clarks Beach, Helensville, Kumeu-Huapai, Maraetai, Muriwai, Parakai, Patumāhoe, Pōkeno, Riverhead, Tuakau, Waimauku, Waiuku
- Christchurch (470,814) – Christchurch, Kaiapoi, Rangiora, Rolleston, Diamond Harbour, Leeston, Lincoln, Lyttelton, Pegasus, Prebbleton, West Melton, Woodend
- Wellington (414,033) – Wellington, Lower Hutt, Porirua, Upper Hutt, Featherston, Greytown
- Hamilton (198,957) – Hamilton, Ngāruawāhia
- Tauranga (156,096) – Tauranga, Ōmokoroa
- Dunedin (125,007) – Dunedin, Mosgiel, Brighton, Waikouaiti
Large regional centres
- Palmerston North (92,004) – Palmerston North, Ashhurst
- Whangārei (84,117) – Whangārei, Hikurangi, Ngunguru, One Tree Point, Ruakākā
- Nelson (79,998) – Nelson, Richmond, Brightwater, Hope, Māpua, Wakefield
- New Plymouth (79,074) – New Plymouth, Inglewood, Ōakura, Waitara
- Hastings (75,255) – Hastings, Havelock North, Clive
- Rotorua (67,179) – Rotorua, Ngongotahā
- Napier (64,767)
- Invercargill (54,084)
- Kāpiti Coast (46,683) – Paraparaumu, Waikanae, Paekākāriki
- Whanganui (44,403)
- Gisborne (39,447)
Medium regional centres
- Timaru (38,559) – Timaru, Pleasant Point, Temuka
- Masterton (32,043) – Masterton, Carterton
- Blenheim (30,099)
- Taupō (28,068)
- Levin (25,803) – Levin, Shannon
- Queenstown (24,693) – Queenstown, Arrowtown, Arthurs Point, Lake Hayes
- Whakatāne (21,828) – Whakatāne, Ōhope
- Ashburton (21,672)
- Cambridge (21,261)
- Te Awamutu (19,677) – Te Awamutu, Kihikihi, Pirongia
- Feilding (17,727)
- Oamaru (15,255)
- Tokoroa (13,710)
- Wānaka (12,633) – Wānaka, Lake Hāwea
- Greymouth (11,604) – Greymouth, Runanga
Small regional centres (Population 5000+)
- Warkworth (14,037) – Warkworth, Snells Beach
- Kerikeri (12,699)
- Kaitaia (12,291)
- Hāwera (11,718)
- Gore (10,053) – Gore, Mataura
- Te Puke (9,918)
- Motueka (9,501)
- Thames (9,288)
- Morrinsville (9,195)
- Alexandra (8,526) – Alexandra, Clyde
- Huntly (8,052)
- Matamata (8,019)
- Kawerau (7,419)
- Cromwell (7,305)
- Stratford (7,023)
- Ōtaki (6,984) – Ōtaki, Ōtaki Beach
- Dannevirke (6,360)
- Marton (5,676)
- Whitianga (5,622)
- Katikati (5,442)
- Waihi (5,403)
See also
References
- "Functional urban areas – methodology and classification". Stats NZ. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
- ^ "Statistical standard for geographic areas 2023" (PDF). statsnz.govt.nz. Statistics New Zealand.
- "Functional Urban Area 2023 (generalised)". Stats NZ. Retrieved 23 February 2023.