This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (February 2014) |
This list of invertebrates of California lists invertebrate species (animals without a backbone) that are found in the US State of California. This list includes animals from the land, from freshwater, and from the ocean. The sequence of phyla is alphabetical.
Species that are endemic to the State of California are indicated using an , introduced species with an , and invasive species with an .
Acanthocephala
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Acoelomorpha
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Polychoerus carmelensis |
Annelida
Many of these species were described by Hulton Wood and Samuel James.
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Allolobophora chlorotica | |
Aporrectodea caliginosa | |
Aporrectodea trapezoides | |
Aporrectodea tuberculata | |
Argilophilus papillifer | |
Argilophilus margaritae | |
Dendrobaena rubida | |
Diplocardia californiana | |
Diplocardia woodi | |
Diplocardia montana | |
Dodecaceria fewkesi | Fringed filament worm |
Eisenia rosea | |
Eiseniella tetraedra | |
Lumbricidae juveniles | |
Microscolex dubius | |
Phragmatopoma californica | Sandcastle worm, honeycomb worm |
Sabaco elongatus | Tube worm |
Glycera americana | American bloodworm |
Class Polychaeta
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Arctonoe vittata | Scaleworm |
Dodecaceria fewkesi | Fringed filament worm |
Dorvillea moniloceras | Candy-striped polychaete |
Eudistylia polymorpha | Giant feather duster worm |
Ficopomatus enigmaticus | Australian tubeworm |
Halosydna brevisetosa | Eighteen-scaled worm |
Harmothoe inbricata | Fifteen-scaled worm |
Nereis vexillosa | Pile worm |
Phragmatopoma californica | California sandcastle worm |
Poeobius meseres | Balloon worm |
Serpula columbiana | Red-trumpet tubeworm |
Spirobranchus spinosus | Panamic Christmas tree worm |
Urechis caupo | Fat innkeeper worm |
Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea
Class Branchiopoda
Order Anostraca
Family Branchinectidae, fairy shrimp
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Branchinecta conservatio | Conservancy fairy shrimp |
Branchinecta longiantenna | Longhorn fairy shrimp |
Branchinecta sandiegoensis | San Diego fairy shrimp |
Branchinecta lynchi | Vernal Pool fairy shrimp |
Streptocephalus woottoni | Riverside fairy shrimp |
Pacifastacus fortis | Shasta crayfish, placid crayfish |
Order Notostraca tadpole shrimp
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Lepidurus packardi | Vernal pool tadpole shrimp |
Order Anomopoda water fleas
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Dumontia oregonensis | Hairy water flea |
Class Hexanauplia
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Balanus glandula | Pacific acorn barnacle |
Balanus nubilus | Giant acorn barnacle |
Chthamalus dalli | Little brown barnacle |
Dosima fascicularis | Buoy barnacle |
Lepas pacifica | Pacific gooseneck barnacle |
Megabalanus californicus | California barnacle |
Paraconcavus pacificus | Red-striped acorn barnacle |
Pollicipes polymerus | Gooseneck barnacle |
Semibalanus cariosus | Thatched barnacle |
Tetraclita rubescens | Pink volcano barnacle |
Class Malacostraca
Order Decapoda, decapods
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Syncaris pacifica | California freshwater shrimp |
Neotrypaea californiensis | Bay ghost shrimp |
Palaemon macrodactylus | Korean shrimp |
Loxorhynchus grandis | Sheep crab |
Taliepus nuttallii | Southern kelp crab |
Loxorhynchus crispatus | Decorator crab |
Oregonia gracilis | Graceful decorator crab |
Emerita analoga | Pacific sand crab, pacific mole crab |
Pachygrapsus crassipes | Striped shore crab |
Pyromaia tuberculata | Spider crab, tuberculate pear crab |
Carcinus maenas | European green crab, green crab, green shore crab |
Eriocheir sinensis | Chinese mitten crab |
Hemigrapsus oregonensis | Yellow shore crab |
Rhithropanopeus harrisii | Harris crab |
Randallia ornata | Globe crab |
Panulirus interruptus | California spiny lobster |
Order Isopoda, isopods
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Bathynomus giganteus | Giant isopod |
Elthusa californica | |
Elthusa vulgaris | |
Synidotea laevidorsalis |
Suborder Oniscidea, woodlice
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Alloniscus mirabilis Stuxberg, 1875 | |
Alloniscus perconvexus Dana, 1856 | |
Cubaris affinis Dana, 1854 | |
Cubaris californica Budde-Lund, 1885 | |
Venezillo arizonicus Mulaik and Mulaik, 1942 | |
Venezillo microphthalmus Arcangeli, 1932 | |
Armadillidium vulgare Latreille, 1804 | Common pill-bug, common pill woodlouse, roly-poly, potato bug, slater, doodle bug |
Armadilloniscus coronacapitalis Menzies, 1950 | |
Armadilloniscus holmesi Arcangeli, 1933 | |
Armadilloniscus lindahli Richardson, 1905 | |
Detonella paillicornis Richardson, 1904 | |
Ligia pallasii Brandt, 1833 | Rock louse |
Ligidium gracile Dana, 1856 | |
Ligidium latum Jackson, 1923 | |
Oniscus asellus Linnaeaus, 1758 | Common woodlouse |
Littorophiloscia richardsonae Holmes & Gay, 1909 | |
Niambia capensis Dollfus, 1895 | |
Platyarthrus aiasensis Legrand, 1953 | |
Porcellio dilatatus Brandt, 1833 | |
Porcellio laevis Latreille, 1804 | |
Porcellio scaber Latreille, 1804 | |
Porcellionides floria Garthwaite & Sassaman, 1985 | |
Haplophthalmus danicus Budde-Lund, 1885 | Terrestrial cave isopod |
Tylos punctatus Holmes & Gay, 1909 |
Order Amphipoda, amphiopods
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Phronima sedentaria | Barrel amphiopod |
Class Insecta
California has over 30,000 insects in the entire state.
Order Coleoptera
Family Carabidae, ground beetles
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Cicindela ohlone | Ohlone tiger beetle |
Elaphrus viridis | Delta green ground beetle |
Family Cerambycidae, longhorn beetles
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Desmocerus californicus dimorphus | Valley elderberry longhorn beetle |
Desmocerus californicus californicus | California elderberry longhorn beetle |
Family Scarabaeidae, scarabs
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Polyphylla barbata | Mount Hermon June beetle |
Polyphylla decemlineata | Ten-lined June beetle |
Chrysochus cobaltinus | Cobalt milkweed beetle |
Diabrotica undecimpunctata | Spotted cucumber beetle |
Order Collembola, springtails
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Dermaptera, earwigs
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Euborellia annulipes | Ring-legged Earwig |
Forficula auricularia | European earwig, common earwig |
Labidura riparia | Shore earwig |
Order Dictyoptera
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Diptera, flies and mosquitoes
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Ablautus schlingeri | Oso Flaco robber fly |
Apiocera warneri | Glamis sand fly |
Brennania belkini | Belkin's dune tabanid fly |
Efferia antiochi | Antioch efferian robberfly |
Efferia macroxipha | Glamis robberfly |
Metapogon hurdi | Hurd's metapogon robberfly |
Paracoenia calida | Wilbur Springs shore fly |
Rhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalis | Delhi Sands flower-loving fly |
Order Embiidina
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Haploembia solieri | Bicolored webspinner |
Haploembia tarsalis | Pink webspinner |
Oligotoma nigra | Black webspinner |
Oligotoma saundersii | Saunders' webspinner |
Order Ephemeroptera
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Grylloblattidae
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Hemiptera
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Oravelia pege | Dry Creek cliff strider bug |
Saldula usingeri | Wilbur Springs shorebug |
Order Hymenoptera, sawflies, bees, wasps, and ants
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Apis mellifera | Western honey bee, European honey bee |
Bombus crotchii | Crotch bumble bee |
Bombus suckleyi | Suckley cuckoo bumble bee |
Bombus occidentalis occidentalis | Western bumble bee |
Bombus franklini | Franklin bumble bee |
Chalybion californicum | Blue mud wasp, mud dauber |
Pepsis pallidolimbata | Tarantula hawk |
Polistes dominula | European paper wasp |
Sceliphron caementarium | Black and yellow mud dauber |
Sphex ichneumoneus | Great golden digger wasp |
Vespula sulphurea | California yellowjacket, western yellowjacket |
Order Isoptera, termites
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Lepidoptera, butterfiles and moths
Family Hesperiidae, skippers
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Pyrgus ruralis lagunae | Laguna Mountains skipper |
Pyrgus communis | Common checkered skipper |
Ochlodes sylvanoides | Woodland skipper |
Ochlodes yuma | Yuma skipper |
Hylephila phyleus | Fiery skipper |
Poanes melane | Umber skipper |
Amblyscirtes vialis | Roadside skipper |
Atalopedes campestris | Field skipper, sachem |
Carterocephalus palaemon | Arctic skipper |
Epargyreus clarus | Silver-spotted skipper |
Heliopetes ericetorum | Northern white skipper |
Erynnis propertius | Propertius duskywing |
Erynnis tristis | Mournful duskywing |
Erynnis brizo lacustra | Leathery oak duskywing, sleepy duskywing |
Erynnis funeralis | Funereal duskywing |
Family Nymphalidae
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Speyeria zerene behrensii | Behren's silverspot butterfly |
Speyeria callippe | Callippe fritillary |
Speyeria callippe callippe | Callippe silverspot butterfly |
Speyeria zerene myrtleae | Myrtle's silverspot butterfly |
Speyeria zerene hippolyta | Oregon silverspot butterfly |
Euphydryas editha bayensis | Bay checkerspot butterfly |
Euphydryas editha quino | Quino checkerspot |
Euphydryas chalcedona | Variable checkerspot |
Vanessa atalanta | Red admiral |
Vanessa cardui | Painted lady |
Vanessa annabella | West coast lady |
Vanessa virginiensis | American lady |
Nymphalis antiopa | Mourning cloak |
Nymphalis californica | California tortoiseshell |
Nymphalis milberti | Milbert's Tortoiseshell |
Family Lycaenidae, gossamer-winged butterflies
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Euphilotes enoptes smithi | Smith's blue butterfly |
Euphilotes battoides allyni | El Segundo blue butterfly |
Glaucopsyche lygdamus palosverdesensis | Palos Verdes blue butterfly |
Icaricia icarioides missionensis | Mission blue butterfly |
Incisalia mossii bayensis | San Bruno elfin butterfly |
Plebejus idas lotis | Lotis blue butterfly |
Family Riodinidae, metalmarks
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Apodemia mormo langei | Lange's metalmark butterfly |
Apodemia mormo | Mormon metalmark |
Family Sphingidae, hawk moths, sphinx moths
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Euproserpinus euterpe | Kern primrose sphinx moth |
Eumorpha achemon | Achemon sphinx |
Hyles lineata | White-lined sphinx |
Family Papilionidae, hawk moths, sphinx moths
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Battus philenor | Pipevine swallowtail |
Papilio zelicaon | Anise swallowtail |
Papilio rutulus | Western tiger swallow |
Papilio multicaudata | Two-tailed swallowtail |
Papilio eurymedon | Pale swallowtail |
Papilio indra | Indra swallowtail |
Parnassius clodius | Clodius Parnassian |
Parnassius phoebus behrii | Behr's Parnassian |
Order Mallophaga, bird lice, biting lice
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Mecoptera, scorpionflies
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Orobittacus obscurus | Gold rush hanging scorpionfly |
Order Neuroptera
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Odonata, dragonflies and damselflies
Suborder Anisoptera
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aeshna palmata | Paddle-tailed darner |
Aeshna walkeri | Walker's darner |
Anax junius | Common green darner |
Anax walsinghami | Giant darner |
Cordulegaster dorsalis | Pacific spiketail |
Erpetogomphus compositus | White-belted spiketail |
Erpetogomphus lampropeltis | Serpent ringtail |
Macromia magnifica | Western river cruiser |
Octogomphus specularis | Grappletail |
Progomphus borealis | Gray sanddragon |
Rhionaeschna californica | California darner |
Rhionaeschna multicolor | Blue-eyed darner |
Rhionaeschna psilus | Turquoise-tipped darner |
Stylurus intricatus | Brimstone clubtail |
Stylurus plagiatus | Russet-tipped clubtail |
Family Libellulidae
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Brachymesia furcata | Red-tailed pennant |
Brechmorhoga mendax | Pale-faced clubskimmer |
Erythemis collocata | Western pondhawk |
Erythemis vesiculosa | Great pondhawk |
Erythrodiplax basifusca | Plateau dragonlet |
Libellula comanche | Comanche skimmer |
Libellula composita | Bleached skimmer |
Libellula croceipennis | Neon skimmer |
Libellula forensis | Eight-spotted skimmer |
Libellula luctuosa | Window skimmer |
Libellula nodisticta | Hoary skimmer |
Libellula pulchella | Twelve-spotted skimmer |
Libellula quadrimaculata | Four-spotted skimmer |
Libellula saturata | Flame skimmer |
Macrodiplax balteata | Marl pennant |
Orthemis ferruginea | Roseate skimmer |
Pachydiplax longipennis | Blue dasher |
Paltothemis lineatipes | Red rock skimmer |
Pantala flavescens | Wandering glider |
Pantala hymenaea | Spot-winged glider |
Perithemis intensa | Mexican amberwing |
Plathemis lydia | Common whitetail |
Plathemis subornata | Desert whitetail |
Pseudoleon superbus | Filigree skimmer |
Sympetrum corruptum | Variegated meadowhawk |
Sympetrum illotum | Cardinal meadowhawk |
Sympetrum madidum | Red-veined meadowhawk |
Sympetrum pallipes | Striped meadowhawk |
Sympetrum vicinum | Autumn meadowhawk |
Tramea calverti | Striped saddlebag |
Tramea lacerata | Black saddlebag |
Tramea onusta | Red saddlebag |
Suborder Zygoptera
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Archilestes californicus | California spreadwing |
Archilestes grandis | Greater spreadwing |
Hetaerina americana | American rubyspot |
Lestes congener | Spotted spreadwing |
Lestes dryas | Emerald spreadwing |
Lestes stultus | Black spreadwing |
Subfamily Coenagrionoidea
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Amphiagrion abbreviatum | Western red damsel |
Argia agrioides | California dancer |
Argia alberta | Paiute dancer |
Argia emma | Emma's dancer |
Argia hinei | Lavender dancer |
Argia lugens | Sooty dancer |
Argia moesta | Powdered dancer |
Argia nahuana | Aztec dancer |
Argia sedula | Blue-ringed dancer |
Argia vivida | Vivid dancer |
Enallagma annexum | Northern bluet |
Enallagma basidens | Double-striped bluet |
Enallagma carunculatum | Tule bluet |
Enallagma civile | Familiar bluet |
Enallagma praevarum | Arroyo bluet |
Ischnura barberi | Dessert forktail |
Ischnura cervula | Pacific forktail |
Ischnura denticollis | Black-fronted forktail |
Ischnura hastata | Citrine forktail |
Ischnura perparva | Western forktail |
Ischnura ramburii | Rambur's forktail |
Telebasis salva | Desert firetail |
Zoniagrion exclamationis | Exclamation damsel |
Order Orthoptera, grasshoppers, katydids, and crickets
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aglaothorax longipenni | Santa Monica shieldback katydid |
Ammopelmatus kelsoensis | Kelso jerusalem cricket |
Arphia behrensi | California sulphur-winged grasshopper |
Dissosteira pictipennis | California rose-winged grasshopper |
Stenopelmatus fuscus | Jerusalem cricket |
Trimerotropis infantilis | Zayante band-winged grasshopper |
Trimerotropis pallidipennis | Pallid-winged grasshopper |
Order Phasmida
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Phthiraptera, lice
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Pediculus humanus capitis | Head louse |
Pediculus humanus corporis | Body louse |
Pthirus pubis | Pubic louse, crab louse |
Order Plecoptera, stoneflies
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Capnia lacustra | Lake Tahoe benthic stonefly |
Order Protura
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Psocoptera booklice, bark lice
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Siphonaptera fleas
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Siphunculata
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Strepsiptera
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Trichoptera caddisflies
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Cryptochia denningi | Denning's cryptic caddisfly |
Cryptochia excella | Kings Canyon cryptochian caddisfly |
Cryptochia shasta | Confusion caddisfly |
Diplectrona californica | California diplectronan caddisfly |
Ecclisomyia bilera | Kings Creek ecclysomyian caddisfly |
Farula praelonga | Long-tailed caddisfly |
Goeracea oregona | Sagehen Creek goeracean caddisfly |
Lepidostoma ermanae | Cold Spring caddisfly |
Limnephilus atercus | Fort Dick limnephilus caddisfly |
Neothremma genella | Golden-horned caddisfly |
Neothremma siskiyou | Siskiyou caddisfly |
Parapsyche extensa | King's Creek parapsyche caddisfly |
Rhyacophila lineata | Castle Crags rhyacophilan caddisfly |
Rhyacophila mosana | Bilobed rhyacophilan caddisfly |
Rhyacophila spinata | Spiny rhyacophilan caddisfly |
Order Thysanoptera thrips
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aeolothrips collaris | |
Aeolothrips fasciatus | Banded thrips |
Aeolothrips kuwanaii | |
Caliothrips marginipennis | |
Erythrothrips arizonae | |
Erythrothrips keeni | |
Franklinothrips vespiformis | Vespiform thrips |
Klambothrips myopori | Naio thrips |
Liothrips ilex | Toyon gall thrips |
Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis | Greenhouse thrips |
Hercinothrips femoralis | |
Frankliniella occidentalis | Western flower thrips |
Gynaikothrips uzeli | Weeping fig thrips |
Echinothrips americanus | |
Heterothrips salicis | |
Frankliniella schultzei | Common blossom thrips, cotton thrips |
Hercinothrips bicinctus | Banana silverling thrips |
Macrophthalmothrips argus | |
Neohydatothrips moultoni | |
Neohydatothrips samayunkur | French marigold thrips |
Neurothrips magnafemoralis | |
Orothrips kelloggi | |
Parthenothrips dracaenae | |
Rhipidothrips gratiosus | |
Scolothrips sexmaculatus | |
Thrips tabaci | Onion thrips |
Class Arachnida
Superorder Acari, ticks and mites
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Amblypygi, tailless whipscorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Araneae, spiders
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Opiliones, harvestmen
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Palpigradi, micro whipscorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Pseudoscorpiones, pseudoscorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Ricinulei, hooded tickspiders
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Schizomida, shorttailed whipscorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Scorpiones, scorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Solifugae, camel spiders
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Order Uropygi, whipscorpions
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Brachiopoda
Order Terebratulida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Laqueus californicus |
Bryozoa
Class Gymnolaemata
Class Phylactolaemata freshwater bryozoans
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Cristatella mucedo | |
Pectinatella magnificia | Magnificent bryozoan |
Class Stenolaemata
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Diaperoforma californica | Southern staghorn coral |
Disporella separata | Purple encrusting bryozoan |
Heteropora pacifica | Northern staghorn bryozoan |
Patinella radiata | |
Tubulipora pacifica |
Chaetognatha
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Sagitta elegans |
Chordata
Subphylum Urochordata
Class Ascidiacea
Order Enterogona
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aplidium californicum | Sea Pork |
Aplidium solidum | Red Ascidian, Sea Pork |
Clavelina huntsmani | |
Cystodytes lobatus | |
Didemnum carnulentum | |
Diplosoma listerianum | |
Distaplia smithi | |
Distaplia occidentalis | |
Eudistoma molle | |
Eudistoma psammion | |
Euherdmania claviformis | |
Polyclinum planum | Elephant ear tunicate |
Pycnoclavella stanleyi | |
Ritterella pulchra | |
Ritterella rubra | |
Synoicum parfustis | |
Trididemnum opacum | |
Ascidia ceratodes | |
Corella willmeriana | Transparent tunicate, transparent sea squirt, solitary tunicate |
Ciona savignyi | Pacific transparent sea squirt or solitary sea squirt |
Perophora annectens |
Order Stolidobranchia
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Botryllus schlosseri | Star tunicate |
Boltenia villosa | Spiny-headed tunicate, hairy sea squirt, bristly tunicate, stalked hairy sea squirt |
Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis | Broad base sea squirt, red sea squirt, shiny orange sea squirt |
Halocynthia igaboja | Sea hedgehog, bristly tunicate |
Metandrocarpa taylori | |
Pyura haustor | Wrinkled seapump |
Styela montereyensis | Stalked tunicate, Monterey stalked tunicate |
Styela clava | Leathery sea squirt |
Branchiostoma californiense | |
Molgula manhattensis | |
Botrylloides violaceus | Chain tunicate |
Botrylloides diegensis | San Diego sea squirt |
Order Phlebobranchia
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Ciona intestinalis |
Cnidaria
Class Scyphozoa, true jellyfish
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Atolla reynoldsi | Deep-sea crown jelly |
Aurelia coerulea | Asian moon jelly |
Aurelia labiata | Moon jelly, greater moon jelly |
Chrysaora colorata | Purple-striped jelly |
Chrysaora fuscescens | Pacific sea nettle, West Coast sea nettle |
Chrysaora achlyos | Black sea nettle |
Cyanea capillata | Lion's mane jellyfish, giant jellyfish |
Stygiomedusa gigantea | Giant phantom jelly |
Class Hydrozoa
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aequorea victoria | Crystal jelly |
Colobonema sericeum | Silky jelly |
Erenna sirena | Angler siphonophore |
Velella velella | By-the-wind-sailor, sea raft, little sail |
Class Anthozoa, sea anemones and corals
Order Actiniaria
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Anthomastus ritteri | Mushroom soft coral |
Anthopleura elegantissima | Aggregating anemone |
Anthopleura mariae | |
Anthopleura sola | Sunburst anemone, starburst anemone |
Anthopleura xanthogrammica | Giant green anemone, green surf anemone |
Balanophyllia elegans | Orange cup coral |
Cribrinopsis albopunctata | White-spotted rose anemone |
Diadumene lineata | Orange-striped green anemone |
Metridium senile | Plumose anemone |
Urticina clandestina | Pacific stubby rose anemone |
Urticina grebelnyi | Painted anemone |
Urticina piscivora | Fish-eating anemone |
Order Pennatulacea
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Ptilosarcus gurneyi | Orange sea pen |
Renilla amethystina | |
Renilla koellikeri | |
Stylatula elongata | Slender sea pen |
Ctenophora
Class Tentaculata tentaculate comb jellies
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Bolinopsis microptera | |
Hormiphora californensis | |
Kiyohimea usagi Matsumoto & Robison, 1992 | |
Lampocteis cruentiventer | Bloody-belly comb jelly |
Leucothea pulchra | |
Pleurobrachia bachei | Pacific sea gooseberry |
Class Nuda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Beroe abyssicola | Abyssal comb jelly |
Beroe cucumis | Northern comb jelly |
Beroe forskalli | |
Beroe ovata | Brown comb jelly |
Cycliophora
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Echinodermata
Class Asteroidea, sea stars
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Astrometis sertulifera | Fragile rainbow star |
Astropecten armatus | Spiny sand star |
Astropecten verrilli | California sand star |
Dermasterias imbricata | Leather star |
Henricia leviuscula | Pacific blood star |
Henricia pumila | Dwarf mottled henricia |
Leptasterias hexactis | Six-rayed star |
Linckia columbiae | Tamarisk sea star |
Mediaster aequalis | Vermilion star |
Orthaserias koehleri | Rainbow star |
Patiria miniata | Bat star |
Pisaster brevispinus | Pink sea star, giant pink sea star |
Pisaster brevispinus | Pink bay star |
Pisaster giganteus | Knobby sea star, giant spined star |
Pisaster ochraceus | Ocher sea star |
Pycnopodia helianthoides | Sunflower sea star |
Class Ophiuroidea, brittle stars
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Amphiodia occidentalis | Brittle star, long-armed brittle star |
Amphiodia akosmos | |
Amphiodia urtica | Burrowing brittle star |
Class Echinoidea, sea urchins and sand dollars
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Agassizia scrobiculata | |
Arbacia stellata | Black starry sea urchin |
Brissus obesus | |
Dendraster excentricus | Eccentric sand dollar |
Lovenia cordiformis | Heart urchin |
Lytechinus pictus | White sea urchin |
Mesocentrotus franciscanus | Red sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis | Green sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotus fragilis | Fragile sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus | Purple sea urchin |
Echiura
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Entoprocta
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Gastrotricha
Order Chaetonotida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Chaetonotus cordiformis |
Order Macrodasyida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Paraturbanella solitaria Todaro, M. A. | Gastrotich |
Urodasys anorektoxys Todaro & Hummon, 2000 | Gastrotich |
Gnathostomulida
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Hemichordata
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Kinorhyncha
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Loricifera
Order Nanaloricida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Rugiloricus californiensis |
Micrognathozoa
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Mollusca
Class Bivalvia, bivalves
Order Mytilida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Mytilus californianus | California mussel |
Mytilus trossulus | Bay mussel, foolish mussel |
Mytilus galloprovincialis | Mediterranean mussel |
Musculista senhousia | Green mussel |
Geukensia demissa | Atlantic ribbed marsh mussel, ribbed horsemussel |
Order Ostreida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Ostrea lurida | Olympia oyster |
Crassostrea virginica | Eastern oyster, American oyster, Atlantic oyster |
Crassostrea gigas | Pacific oyster, Japanese oyster, Miyagi oyster |
Order Venerida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Gemma gemma | Gem clam |
Pseudochama exogyra | Jewel box clam, reversed chama |
Ruditapes philippinarum | Japanese littleneck |
Order Myida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Mya arenaria | Atlantic softshell clam |
Potamocorbula amurensis | Overbite clam, Asian clam |
Class Gastropoda, gastropods
Order Archaeogastropoda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Haliotis sorenseni | White abalone |
Haliotis cracherodii | Black abalone |
Lottia gigantea | Owl limpet |
Lottia scabra | Rough limpet |
Megathura crenulata | Giant keyhole limpet |
Fissurella volcano | Volcano limpet |
Order Pulmonata
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Helminthoglypta walkeriana | Banded Dune Snail, Morro shoulderband |
Monadenia infumata | Redwood sideband snail |
Monadenia setosa | Trinity bristle snail |
Order Stylommatophora
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Ariolimax buttoni | Button's banana slug |
Ariolimax columbianus | Pacific banana slug |
Ariolimax dolichophallus | Slender banana slug |
Lehmannia valentiana | Three-banded garden slug, Valencia slug, greenhouse slug |
Deroceras invadens | Tramp slug |
Deroceras reticulatum | Gray field slug, milky slug |
Arion hortensis | Garden slug |
Milax gagates | Greenhouse slug, jet slug |
Cornu aspersum (formerly named Helix aspersa | Garden snail, European garden snail, brown garden snail |
Oxychilus cellarius | Cellar glass snail |
Order Nudibranchia
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Coryphella trilineata | Three-lined aeolid |
Diaulula sandiegensis | Dorid Nudibranch, San Diego dorid |
Doris montereyensis | Monterey dorid |
Flabellinopsis iodinea | Spanish shawl |
Hermissenda crassicornis | Thick-horned nudibranch |
Hermissenda opalescens | Opalescent nudibranch |
Okenia rosacea | Hopkin's rose |
Peltodoris nobilis | Noble dorid |
Phidiana hiltoni | Hilton's aeolid |
Sakuraeolis enosimensis | |
Triopha catalinae | Clown dorid |
Triopha machulata | Spotted dorid |
Order Neotaenioglossa
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Crepidula adunca | Hooked slipper snail |
Crepidula convexa | Convex slipper snail |
Crepidula plana | Eastern white slipper snail |
Order Neogastropoda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Busycotypus canaliculatus | Channeled whelk |
Californiconus californicus | California cone |
Callianax biplicata | Purple olive snail |
Ceratostoma foliatum | Leafy hornmouth |
Ilyanassa obsoleta | Eastern mud snail |
Kelletia kelletii | Kellet's whelk |
Pteropurpura festiva | Festive murex |
Urosalpinx cinerea | Atlantic oyster drill |
Order Trochida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Tegula funebralis | Black turban snail |
Tegula brunnea | Brown turban snail |
Megastraea undosa | Wavy turban |
Norrisia norrisii | Kelp snail |
Order Littorinimorpha
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Dodecaceria fewkesi | Tube snail |
Littorina planaxis | Eroded periwinkle |
Superfamily Aplysioidea
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Aplysia californica | California sea hare, California brown sea hare |
Aplysia vaccaria | Black sea hare |
Order Cephalaspidea, shieldheaded slugs
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Acteocina cerealis | |
Acteocina culcitella | |
Acteocina harpa | |
Acteocina inculta | |
Aglaja ocelligera | Spotted aglaja |
Bulla gouldiana | Cloudy bubble snail |
Cylichna diegensis | |
Diaphana californica | California diaphana |
Gastropteron pacificum | Pacific batwing seaslug |
Haminoea vesicula | Blister glassy-bubble |
Haminoea virescens | Green bubble snail |
Haloa japonica | Japanese bubble snail |
Melanochlamys diomedea | Albatross aglaja |
Navanax inermis | California aglaja |
Navanax polyalphos | |
Philine auriformis | New Zealand tortellini snail |
Philine orientalis | Oriental tortellini snail |
Superfamily Cerithioidea
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Alabina barbarensis Bartsch, 1911 | |
Alabina californica Dall & Bartsch, 1901 | |
Alabina hamlini Bartsch, 1911 | |
Alabina monicenis Bartsch, 1911 | |
Alabina phanea Bartsch, 1911 | |
Alabina tenuisculpta Bartsch, 1911 |
Class Cephalopoda, cephalopods
Subclass Coleoidea
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Abraliopsis falco Young, 1972 | |
Bathyteuthis berryi Roper, 1968 | |
Chiroteuthis calyx Young, 1972 | |
Cirroteuthis macrope Berry, 1911 | Vampire squid |
Eledonella heathi Berry, 1911 | |
Galiteuthis phyllura Berry, 1911 | Cockatoo squid |
Gonatus californiensis Young, 1972 | |
Gonatus onyx Young, 1972 | Clawed armhook squid, black-eyed squid |
Gonatus pyros Young, 1972 | fiery gonate squid, fiery armhook squid |
Loligo opalescens | Inshore opalescent squid, market squid |
Order Octopoda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Argonauta argo | Greater argonaut |
Enteroctopus dofleini | Giant Pacific octopus |
Haliphron atlanticus | Seven-armed octopus |
Octopus bimaculatus | Verrill's two-spot octopus |
Octopus bimaculoides | Two-spot octopus, lesser two-spot octopus |
Octopus micropyrsus | California's lilliput octopus |
Octopus rubescens | East Pacific red octopus, red octopus |
Order Myopsida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Doryteuthis opalescens | Opalescent inshore squid |
Class Polyplacophora
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Acanthochitona imperatrix Watters, 1981 | |
Acanthopleura fluxa Carpenter, 1864 | |
Cryptochiton stelleri | Gumboot chiton |
Cyanoplax hartwegii | Hartweg's chiton |
Katharina tunicata | Black leather chiton |
Lepidozona cooperi | Cooper's chiton |
Mopalia lignosa | Woody chiton |
Mopalia muscosa | Mossy chiton |
Nuttallina californica | California spiny chiton |
Nuttallina fluxa | Spiny chiton |
Stenoplax conspicua | Conspicuous chiton |
Tonicella lineata | Lined chiton |
Tonicella lokii | Flame lined chiton |
Mesozoa
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Nematoda
Nematomorpha
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Nemertea
Class Anopla
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Cerebratulus lineolatus Coe, 1905 |
Class Enopla
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Carcinonemertes errantia Wickham, 1978 | |
Carcinonemertes kurisi Sadeghian & Santos, 2010 | |
Carcinonemertes wickhami | |
Chunianna opaca Coe, 1954 | |
Chunianna pacifica Coe, 1954 | |
Chuniella tenella Coe, 1954 | |
Cuneonemertes elongata Coe, 1954 | |
Cuneonemertes obesa Coe, 1945 | |
Dichonemertes hartmanae Coe, 1938 | |
Malacobdella macomae Kozloff, 1991 | |
Paradinonemertes macrostomum Coe | |
Poseidonemertes collaris Roe & Wickham, 1984 | |
Acanthobothrium unilateralis Alexander, 1953 | |
Tubonemertes aureola Coe, 1954 |
Onychophora
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Pentastoma
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Phoronida
Class Cestoda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Phoronopsis californica | |
Phoronopsis harmeri |
Placozoa
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Platyhelminthes
Class Cestoda
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Acanthobothrium brachyacanthum Riser, 1955 | |
Acanthobothrium goldsteini Appy & Dailey, 1973 | |
Acanthobothrium hispidum Riser, 1955 | |
Acanthobothrium holorhini Alexander, 1953 | |
Acanthobothrium maculatum Riser, 1955 | |
Acanthobothrium microcephalus | |
Acanthobothrium olseni Dailey & Mudry, 1968 | |
Acanthobothrium parviuncinatum Young, 1954 | |
Acanthobothrium rhinobati Alexander, 1953 | |
Acanthobothrium robustum Alexander, 1953 | |
Acanthobothrium unilateralis Alexander, 1953 |
Class Turbellaria
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Collastoma pacifica Kozloff | |
Dendrocoelopsis hymanae Kawakatsu | |
Nexilis epichitonius Holleman & Hand | |
Notocomplana acticola | Flatworm |
Phagocata nivea tahoena Kawakatsu | |
Plehnia caeca Hyman, 1953 | |
Polycelis monticola Kenk & Hampton | |
Polycelis sierrensis Kenk, 1973 | |
Polychoerus carmelensis Costello & Costello | |
Sphalloplana californica Kenk, 1977 |
Pogonophora
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Porifera
Class Demospongiae
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Halichondria bowerbanki | Yellow sponge, yellow sun sponge |
Clathria prolifera | Red beard sponge |
Tethya aurantia | Orange puffball sponge |
Oscarella carmela | Slime sponge |
Plakina bioxea |
Subclass Tetractinomorpha
Order Astrophorida
Order Hadromerida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Cliona californiana | Yellow boring sponge, sulphur sponge |
Polymastia pachymastia | |
Polymastia pacifica | |
Protosuberites sisyrnus | |
Rhizaxinella gadus | |
Spheciospongia confoederata | |
Suberites latus | |
Suberites suberea | |
Tethya californiana | |
Timea authia |
Order Spirophorida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Craniella arb | |
Tetilla mutabilis |
Subclass Ceractinomorpha, demosponges
Order Poecilosclerida
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Acarnus erithacus | |
Artemisina archegona | |
Cyamon catalina | |
Cyamon koltuni | |
Cyamon neon | |
Iophon lamella | |
Iophon rayae |
Suborder Myxillina
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Acanthancora cyanocrypta | |
Isodyctya quatsinoensis | |
Phorbas californiana | |
Phorbas hoffmani | |
Plocamionida lyoni |
Priapulida
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Rotifera
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Brachionus quadridentatus | |
Brachionus variabilis | |
Colurella uncinata | |
Dicranophoroides caudatus | |
Genus Lecane | |
Genus Lepadella | |
Genus Mytilina | |
Otostephanos donneri | |
Philodina acuticornis | |
Philodina megalotrocha | |
Philodina roseola | Common Rotifer |
Philodina rugosa | |
Platyias quadricornis | |
Rotaria rotatoria | |
Rotaria tardigrada | |
Genus Squatinella | |
Stephanoceros fimbriatus |
Sipuncula
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Apionsoma murinae Cutler, 1969 | |
Dendrostoma perimeces Fisher, 1928 | |
Dendrostoma petraeum Fisher, 1928 | |
Dendrostomum dyscritum Fisher, 1952 | |
Phascolosoma agassizii | Pacific Peanut Worm |
Sipunculus nudus | |
Themiste dyscrita | |
Themiste hennahi | |
Themiste pyroides |
Tardigrada
Class Heterotardigrada
Species | Common name |
---|---|
Batillipes gilmartini McGinty, 1969 | |
Echiniscoides sigismundi Schultze, 1865 | |
Echiniscus becki Schuster & Grigarick, 1966 | |
Echiniscus blumi Richters, 1903 | |
Multipseudechiniscus raneyi Grigarick et al., 1964 |
Xenacoelomorpha
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2014) |
Notes
- ^ Wood & James (1993)
- ^ James, S W (1994)
- "Insects, Spiders, Centipedes, Millipedes". National Park Service. Point Reyes National Seashore. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
- "Laqueus californicus". Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute. MBARI. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
- Watanabe, James M.
- Vargas & Dean (2010)
- "Scientists Discover A New Species of Deep-sea Crown Jelly in Monterey Bay". Phys.org. MBARI. Retrieved Jan 8, 2024.
- "Giant Phantom Jelly". Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute. MBARI. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
- "Silky Jelly". Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute. MBARI. Retrieved Jan 8, 2024.
References
- "Animals A to Z". Monterey Bay Aquarium. 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- "Animals of the Deep". Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute. 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
- Bryant, Peter J. "Dermaptera (Earwigs) from Orange County, California". University of California, Irvine. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- "Butterflies of San Francisco Bay Area". Wildlife of San Francisco Bay. 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- "California's Pest Snails and Slugs". University of California. 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
- "California Terrestrial and Vernal Pool Invertebrates of Conservation Priority". California Department of Fish and Wildlife. 12 June 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- "Giant Isopod". Aquarium of the Pacific. 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
- Gordon Ramel. "The Invertebrate Phyla".
- "Intertidal Field Guide". Cabrillo National Monument. 21 November 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- James, S W (1994). "New Species Of Diplocardia And Argilophilus (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megascolecidae) From Southern California". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 107. Washington, Biological Society of Washington: 12.
- Lee, Welton L.; Elvin, David W.; Reiswig, Henry M. (2007). "Taxonomic List of California Sponges". The David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- Neeves, Ricardo C.; Kristensen, Reinhardt M.; Rohal, Melissa; Thistle, David; Sørensen, Martin V. (23 May 2018). "First report of Loricifera from the North East Pacific Region, with the description of two new species". Marine Biodiversity. 49 (3). Springer Link: 1151–1168. doi:10.1007/s12526-018-0898-1. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
- "Other Invertebrates of San Francisco Bay Area". Wildlife of San Francisco Bay. 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- "Parasites - Lice". Centers for Disease Control and Prevension. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- "Search the Department of Invertebrate Zoology Collection". Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- Stacey, BJ. "Dragonflies & Damselflies of Southern California". iNaturalist. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- "Threatened and Endangered Invertebrates". dfg.ca.gov. California Department of Fish and Wildlife. March 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- "Tide Pool Animal Scientific Names". California Tide Pools. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
- Vargas, José A.; Dean, Harlan K. (2010). "On Branchiostoma californiense (Cephalochordata) from the Gulf of Nicoya estuary, Costa Rica" (PDF). Centro de Investigación en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología (CIMAR). Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- Watanabe, James M. (2011). "Ascidians".
- Wetzer, R. (30 April 2020). "A GUIDE TO THE TERRESTRIAL ISOPODS OF COASTAL CALIFORNIA" (PDF). Retrieved 18 August 2021.
- Wood, Hulton B.; Samuel W. James (April 1993). Native and Introduced Earthworms from Selected Chaparral, Woodland, and Riparian Zones in Southern California (PDF) (Report). United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station. Retrieved 5 August 2014.