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List of flat panel display manufacturers

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Flat-panel displays are thin panels of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying text, images, or video. Liquid crystal displays (LCD), OLED (organic light emitting diode) and microLED displays are different kinds of flat panel displays. This list includes LCD, OLED and microLED display manufacturers.

LCD uses a liquid crystal that reacts to an electric current blocking light or allowing it to pass through the panel, whereas OLED/microLED displays consist of electroluminescent organic/inorganic materials that generate light when a current is passed through the material.

LCD, OLED and microLED displays are driven using LTPS, IGZO, LTPO, and A-Si TFT transistor technologies as their backplane using ITO to supply current to the transistors and in turn to the liquid crystal or electroluminescent material. Segment and passive OLED and LC displays (LCDs) do not use a backplane but use indium tin oxide (ITO), a transparent conductive material, to pass current to the electroluminescent material or liquid crystal.

LCD panel manufacturers

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (April 2018)

Liquid-crystal display (or LCD) is a thin, flat panel used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. They are usually made of glass but they can also be made out of plastic. Some manufacturers make transparent LCD panels and special sequential color segment LCDs that have higher than usual refresh rates and an RGB backlight. The backlight is synchronized with the display so that the colors will show up as needed. The list of LCD manufacturers:

OLED panel manufacturers

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (April 2018)

Organic light emitting diode (or OLED displays) is a thin, flat panel made of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. OLED panels can also take the shape of a light panel, where red, green and blue light emitting materials are stacked to create a white light panel. OLED displays can also be made transparent and/or flexible and these transparent panels are available on the market and are widely used in smartphones with under-display optical fingerprint sensors. LCD and OLED displays are available in different shapes, the most prominent of which is a circular display, which is used in smartwatches. The list of OLED display manufacturers:

Below are some manufacturers that make OLED light panels:

MicroLED panel manufacturers

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (April 2018)

MicroLED displays is an emerging flat-panel display technology consisting of arrays of microscopic LEDs forming the individual pixel elements. Like OLED, microLED offers infinite contrast ratio, but unlike OLED, microLED is immune to screen burn-in, and consumes less power while having higher light output, as it uses LEDs instead of organic electroluminescent materials, The list of MicroLED display manufacturers:

Sony produces and sells commercial MicroLED displays called CLEDIS (Crystal-LED Integrated Displays, also called Canvas-LED) in small quantities. Samsung sells a luxury and commercial product called "The Wall", which consists of several microLED display modules tiled together, like in most video walls.

Below are some manufacturers that make MicroLED light panels:

LCD panel fabrication plants

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (April 2018)

This list lists current LCD fabrication facilities, former facilities are below this first table. LCDs are made in a glass substrate. For OLED, the substrate can also be plastic. The size of the substrates are specified in generations, with each generation using a larger substrate. For example, a 4th generation substrate is larger in size than a 3rd generation substrate. A larger substrate allows for more panels to be cut from a single substrate, or for larger panels to be made, akin to increasing wafer sizes in the semiconductor industry. Panel Inputs per month is how many substrates can a plant process per month.

Open

Company Plant name Plant location Plant cost (in US$ billions) Started production Substrate panel size (in generations) Process technology (TFT, IPS, LTPS, IGZO, etc.) Panel inputs per month
Sharp Taki Mie Japan 1995
Sharp Kameyama Japan 2004 gen 6, gen 8
Sharp Sakai Japan 2016 gen 10 72,000
AUO Longtan Taiwan 2001, 2003, 2004 gen 4, gen 5
AUO Longke Taiwan 2005 gen 6
AUO Guishan Taiwan 2001, 2003 gen 3.5, gen 5
Japan Display, JOLED, former Panasonic Mobara Japan, Mobara 2006 TFT
Japan Display Kaoshiung Taiwan IPS
Japan Display Tottori Japan IPS
Japan Display Higashiura Japan IPS
Japan Display Ishikawa Japan 1.5 2016 IPS
BOE Hefei China 6.95 2018 gen 10.5 TFT 120,000
BOE Hefei China gen 8.5 TFT
BOE Hefei China gen 6 TFT
BOE Beijing China gen 5 TFT
BOE Ordos China gen 5.5 LTPS
BOE Beijing China gen 8.5 TFT
BOE Chengdu China gen 4.5 TFT
BOE Fuzhou China gen 8.5 TFT
BOE Chongqing China gen 8.5 TFT
BOE Fuqin China gen 8.5 TFT
TCL Shenzhen China 9 2019(planned) gen 11 TFT, IGZO 90,000
TCL gen 8.5 TFT
TCL gen 6 TFT
MYIR Tech Limited Shenzhen, China 2019 TFT
LG Display South Korea gen 10.5
Chunghwa Picture Tubes Longtan Taiwan 2002 gen 4.5, gen 6 gen 4.5: 180,000, gen 6: 90,000
Chunghwa Picture Tubes Yamme Taiwan gen 4.5, gen 6
Giantplus Technology Bade Plant Taiwan gen 3
Giantplus Technology Hsinchu Plant Taiwan gen 3.5
Giantplus Technology Kunshan Giantplus Optronics Display Technology Co., Ltd China
Giantplus Technology Shenzhen Giantplus Optoelectronics Display Co., Ltd. China
HannStar Display Corporation Nanjing Hannstar Plant Taiwan
HannStar Display Corporation Nanjing Hannspree Plant Taiwan
HKC China 1.7 2017 gen 8.6 a-Si 70,000
InnoLux Corporation Taiwan
Sakai Display Products Japan 2009 gen 10 72,000
China Star Optoelectronics Technology (CSOT, also known as Shenzhen Huaxing Photoelectric Technology) China Under construction gen 10.5
China Star Optoelectronics Technology China 3.5 2010 TFT 140,000
China Star Optoelectronics Technology China 3.5 2015 a-Si TFT 100,000
China Star Optoelectronics Technology g11 project, t7 China 6.5 2019 gen 10.5 (gen 11) a-Si TFT 90,000
China Star Optoelectronics Technology t6 China 7.25 2019 gen 10.5 (gen 11) a-Si TFT 90,000
Winstar Taiwan

Former

Company Plant name Plant location Plant cost (in US$ billions) Started production Substrate panel size (in generations) Process technology (TFT, IPS, LTPS, IGZO, etc.) Panel inputs per month Ceased Production
Samsung, former S-LCD Asan South Korea 2005, 2007 gen 7, gen 8 362,000 Late 2016, turned into amoled production
Chunghwa Picture Tubes Taoyuan Taiwan 1973 (as CRT display factory), 1995 (gen 3), 1997 (gen 4) gen 3, gen 4 TFT gen 3: 40,000, gen4: 72,600 2015, sold to giantplus and tce photomasks, gen 3 still operated by giantplus, gen 4 line sold to giantplus, equipment sold and line demolished, remainder operated by tce
Panasonic Himeji Japan, Himeji 2010 gen 8 TFT 2017, now makes Li-ion batteries

OLED fabrication plants

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (January 2019)

Only actual plants are listed, former plants should be placed on a table below this one.

Company Plant name Plant location Plant cost (in US$ billions) Started production Substrate panel size (in generations) Process technology (TFT, LTPS, IGZO, LTPO, etc.) Panel inputs per month
AUO Singapore Singapore 2013 gen 4.5
Royole quasi-G6 mass production campus China, Shenzhen 2018 gen 6
Samsung Giheung South Korea, Gyeonggi-do, Yongin
Samsung Chungcheongnamdo, Cheonan South Korea
Samsung Samsung Display Vietnam Vietnam
Samsung Samsung Display Tianjin (SDT) China, Tianjin
Samsung Samsung Display Dongguan (SDD) China, Guangdong
Samsung Samsung Suzhou LCD (SSL), Module (SSM) China, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou Industry Park, Fengli Street
Samsung South Korea, Asan 2018 (planned)
Samsung A3 South Korea, Asan? 135,000
Samsung A5 South Korea, Cheonan? Under construction 180,000–270,000
Samsung A4 South Korea, Asan? 45,000 (planned, by the end of 2018)
Samsung A1 South Korea, Asan 55,000
Samsung A2 South Korea, Asan 180,000
Samsung South Chungcheong site South Korea, South Chungcheong 12.6
Japan Display Hakusan Japan
Sony Higashiura Japan, Aichi
LG Display Paju Display Cluster South Korea, Paju-si, Gyeonggi-do 6.9 2004 70,000
LG Display P9
LG Display E6 1.78 2013 gen 6
LG Display E2 2013 gen 4.5
LG Display P10 8.71 2018 (planned) gen 6
LG Display E5 South Korea, Gumi 2013 gen 6 7,500
LG Display Guangzhou China, Guangzhou 4.2 2019 gen 8.5 60,000
OLEDWorks Germany, Aachen
Wisechip Semiconductor Taiwan, Hsinchu 2008
TCL China, Shenzhen 90,000
TCL China
BOE Ordos China, Ordos gen 5.5
BOE Chengdu China, Chengdu 2018 gen 6
BOE Sichuan China, Sichuan
BOE Hefei China, Hefei gen 8
BOE Mianyang China, Mianyang gen 6
BOE Chongqing China $1.5 Under construction gen 8
China Star Optoelectronics Technology (CSOT, also known as Shenzhen Huaxing Photoelectric Technology) Wuhan China $5.08 Under construction gen 6 LTPS AMOLED 45,000
China Star Optoelectronics Technology (CSOT) Shenzhen China $6.7 2021 (planned) gen 11
Truly Semiconductors Truly Industrial Area China
JOLED Japan, Nomi gen 4.5 Printed OLED
JOLED Japan, Nomi Under construction gen 5.5 Printed OLED
EverDisplay Optronics China 2014 gen 4.5 20,000
EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai China $4.1 2018 gen 6 30,000
Tianma China gen 5.5
Tianma Wuhan China 2017 gen 6
Tianma Xiamen China Under construction gen 6 30,000
Visionox Hebei China $4.5 2018 gen 6 30,000
Visionox Guangzhou China $6.3 Under construction gen 6 30,000

MicroLED fabrication plants

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (January 2019)

Only actual plants are listed, former plants should be placed on a table below this one.

Company Plant name Plant location Plant cost (in US$ billions) Started production Substrate panel size (in generations) Process technology (TFT, LTPS, IGZO, LTPO, etc.) Panel inputs per month
AUO Longtan Longtan, Taiwan since 2018 4.5 (latest generation in 2025) (patented) >100,000 (start 2025)
Luumii Suzhou Suzhou, China 2019 40,000 (increasing to 100,000 by the end of 2019)
Leyard-Epistar Wuxi, China 0.143 2023(under construction)
Plessey Semiconductors Ltd Plessey Semiconductors Ltd Roborough, Plymouth, United Kingdom 2018

See also

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