The 5th Parliament of Zimbabwe met between 2000 and 2005. At the time, the Zimbabwean Parliament was unicameral , consisting of the 150-member House of Assembly , 120 of whom were elected via first-past-the-post voting in single-member constituencies. Of the remaining 30 seats, 12 members were appointed directly by the President , eight were provincial governors who were ex officio members, and ten seats were reserved for chiefs . In the June 2000 parliamentary election , the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front (ZANU–PF) won a 62-seat majority of the 120 elected seats, while the newly-formed Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) gained 57 seats, and the Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga took one seat.
The members of the 5th Parliament of Zimbabwe were sworn in on 18 July 2000, nearly a month after the election. ZANU–PF's Emmerson Mnangagwa , one of the presidential appointees, was elected Speaker . Edna Madzongwe , also of ZANU–PF, was elected Deputy Speaker . A number of by-elections occurred between 2000 and 2005, raising ZANU–PF's total number of elected seats from 62 to 68.
Composition
Party
Total
Vacant
ZANU–PF
MDC
ZANU–Ndonga
End of previous Parliament
118
–
2
120
0
Start
62
57
1
120
0
August 2000
61
119
1
26 November 2000
62
120
0
December 2000
62
56
119
1
14 January 2001
63
120
0
28 April 2001
62
119
1
26 May 2001
61
118
2
4 June 2001
60
117
3
28 July 2001
61
118
2
9 September 2001
62
119
1
23 September 2001
63
120
0
11 August 2002
55
119
1
22 October 2002
54
118
2
27 October 2002
64
119
1
26 November 2002
53
118
2
27 February 2003
52
117
3
12 March 2003
51
116
4
17 March 2003
63
115
5
30 March 2003
53
117
3
9 August 2003
52
116
4
30 August 2003
64
53
118
2
20 September 2003
63
117
3
30 November 2003
64
118
2
2 February 2004
52
117
3
3 February 2004
65
118
2
28 March 2004
66
119
1
16 May 2004
67
120
0
24 July 2004
67
51
119
1
22 August 2004
66
118
2
5 September 2000
67
119
1
9 October 2004
68
120
0
Elected members
Unelected members
Membership changes
Notes and references
Notes
The Zimbabwean Senate , abolished in 1989, was reintroduced in 2005.
Kenneth Manyonda , resigned as governor of Manicaland after his election to Parliament for Buhera North .
Border Gezi , resigned as governor of Mashonaland Central after his election to Parliament for Bindura .
The chiefs, while not officially affiliated with any party, were in practice supportive of ZANU–PF.
Musekiwa resigned while in the United Kingdom, where he sought political asylum in November 1981 after being targeted by state-sponsored violence.
References
"Nkomo elected Speaker of Parly" . Daily Mirror . 13 April 2005. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
^ Tsiko, Sifelani (28 February 2003). "Legislator Auret Quits Parliament" . The Herald . Retrieved 11 May 2020.
^ "Gwisai Expelled" . The Standard . 27 November 2002. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
^ "Musekiwa Resigns" . Daily News . 13 March 2003. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
^ "Tumbare-Mutasa Buried" . The Herald . 28 July 2004. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
^ Zimbabwe Press Mirror . Zimbabwe Project Trust. 2000. p. 12.
Ferrett, Grant (28 February 2001). "Zimbabwe's spokesman: Professor Jonathan Moyo" . BBC News . Retrieved 21 April 2020.
^ "Two governors for Matabeleland North?" . The Daily News . 20 July 2000. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
WHO'S WHO OF SOUTHERN AFRICA . Taylor and Francis. 16 March 2001. p. 556. ISBN 978-0-9584265-3-4 .
Parade . Thomson Publications. 2000. p. 10.
^ Matekaire, Tsitsi (2003). "Analysis of Coverage of Women Politicians by the Print Media in Zimbabwe" (PDF).
Zimbabwe News . Central Bureau of Information of the Zimbabwe National Union. 2000. p. 20.
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