Congressional districts in the United States are electoral divisions for the purpose of electing members of the United States House of Representatives. The number of voting seats within the House of Representatives is currently set at 435, with each one representing an average of 761,169 people following the 2020 United States census. The number of voting seats has applied since 1913, excluding a temporary increase to 437 after the admissions of Alaska and Hawaii. The total number of state members is capped by the Reapportionment Act of 1929. In addition, each of the five inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D. C., sends a non-voting delegate to the House of Representatives.
The Bureau of the Census conducts a constitutionally mandated decennial census whose figures are used to determine the number of congressional districts to which each state is entitled, in a process called "apportionment". The 2022 elections were the first to be based on the congressional districts which were defined based on the 2020 United States census.
Each state is responsible for the redistricting of districts within their state, while several states have one "at-large" division. Redistricting must take place if the number of members changes following a re-apportionment, or may take place at any other time if demographics represented in a district have changed substantially. Setting the boundaries of states' congressional districts is the responsibility of state governments, who often gerrymander districts for various reasons. Districts may sometimes retain the same boundaries, while changing their district numbers.
The following is a complete list of the 435 current congressional districts for the House of Representatives, and over 200 obsolete districts, and the six current and one obsolete non-voting delegations.
Extremes
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- Average population: 761,169 people based on 2020 U.S. census. It was 708,377 in 2010.
- State with the most people in the average district: Delaware (989,948). In 2010, Montana: 994,416.
- State with the fewest people in the average district: Montana (542,113). In 2010, Rhode Island: 527,624.
- District with the most people: Delaware at-large (989,948). In 2010, Montana at-large: 994,416.
- District with the fewest people: Rhode Island's 1st (545,085). In 2010, also Rhode Island's 1st: 526,283.
Area
- District with the greatest area: Alaska at-large, same as in 2010.
- District with the greatest area that comprises less than an entire state: Montana's 2nd. In 2010: New Mexico's 2nd.
- District with the smallest area: New York's 12th. In 2010: New York's 13th.
Oldest district
- Delaware at-large, same geographical borders since 1789.
American Human Development Index
- District with the highest American Human Development Index score: California's 18th.
- District with the lowest American Human Development Index score: New York's 15th.
Cook Partisan Voting Index
- District with the highest Cook PVI score for the Democratic Party: California's 12th
- District with the highest Cook PVI score for the Republican Party: Alabama's 4th
Alabama
Main article: Alabama's congressional districts- Territory: 1818–1819 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1819–1823, 1841–1843, 1873–1877, 1913–1917, 1963–1965 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1823–1841, 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 2nd district: 1823–1841, 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 3rd district: 1823–1841, 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 4th district: 1833–1841, 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 5th district: 1833–1841, 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 6th district: 1843–1963, 1965–present
- 7th district: 1843–1863, 1877–1963, 1965–present
- 8th district: 1877–1963, 1965–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 9th district: 1893–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 10th district: 1917–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Alaska
American Samoa
See Non-voting delegations, below.
Arizona
Main article: Arizona's congressional districts- Territory: 1863–1912 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1912–1949 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1949–present
- 2nd district: 1949–present
- 3rd district: 1963–present
- 4th district: 1973–present
- 5th district: 1983–present
- 6th district: 1993–present
- 7th district: 2003–present
- 8th district: 2003–present
- 9th district: 2013–present
Arkansas
Main article: Arkansas's congressional districts- Territory: 1819–1836 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1836–1853, 1873–1875, 1883–1885 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1853–present
- 2nd district: 1853–present
- 3rd district: 1863–present
- 4th district: 1875–present
- 5th district: 1885–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 6th district: 1893–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 7th district: 1903–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
California
Main article: California's congressional districts- At-large: 1849–1865, 1883–1885 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1865–present
- 2nd district: 1865–present
- 3rd district: 1865–present
- 4th district: 1873–present
- 5th district: 1885–present
- 6th district: 1885–present
- 7th district: 1893–present
- 8th district: 1903–present
- 9th district: 1913–present
- 10th district: 1913–present
- 11th district: 1913–present
- 12th district: 1933–present
- 13th district: 1933–present
- 14th district: 1933–present
- 15th district: 1933–present
- 16th district: 1933–present
- 17th district: 1933–present
- 18th district: 1933–present
- 19th district: 1933–present
- 20th district: 1933–present
- 21st district: 1943–present
- 22nd district: 1943–present
- 23rd district: 1943–present
- 24th district: 1953–present
- 25th district: 1953–present
- 26th district: 1953–present
- 27th district: 1953–present
- 28th district: 1953–present
- 29th district: 1953–present
- 30th district: 1953–present
- 31st district: 1963–present
- 32nd district: 1963–present
- 33rd district: 1963–present
- 34th district: 1963–present
- 35th district: 1963–present
- 36th district: 1963–present
- 37th district: 1963–present
- 38th district: 1963–present
- 39th district: 1973–present
- 40th district: 1973–present
- 41st district: 1973–present
- 42nd district: 1973–present
- 43rd district: 1973–present
- 44th district: 1983–present
- 45th district: 1983–present
- 46th district: 1993–present
- 47th district: 1993–present
- 48th district: 1993–present
- 49th district: 1993–present
- 50th district: 1993–present
- 51st district: 1993–present
- 52nd district: 1993–present
- 53rd district: 2003–2023 (obsolete due to the 2020 census)
Colorado
Main article: Colorado's congressional districts- Territory: 1861–1876 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1876–1893, 1903–1915 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1893–present
- 2nd district: 1893–present
- 3rd district: 1915–present
- 4th district: 1915–present
- 5th district: 1973–present
- 6th district: 1983–present
- 7th district: 2003–present
- 8th district: 2023–present
Connecticut
Main article: Connecticut's congressional districts- At-large: 1789–1837, 1903–1913, 1933–1965 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1837–present
- 2nd district: 1837–present
- 3rd district: 1837–present
- 4th district: 1837–present
- 5th district: 1837–1843, 1913–present
- 6th district: 1837–1843, 1965–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
Delaware
Main article: Delaware's congressional districts- At-large: 1789–present
The oldest district in the country, it has never changed its shape or size. From 1813 to 1823, Delaware had two representatives — both chosen at-large on a general ticket from the same statewide district.
District of Columbia
See Non-voting delegations, below.
Florida
Main article: Florida's congressional districts- Territory: 1822–1845 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1845–1875, 1913–1915, 1933–1937, 1943–1945 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1875–present
- 2nd district: 1875–present
- 3rd district: 1903–present
- 4th district: 1915–present
- 5th district: 1937–present
- 6th district: 1945–present
- 7th district: 1953–present
- 8th district: 1953–present
- 9th district: 1963–present
- 10th district: 1963–present
- 11th district: 1963–present
- 12th district: 1963–present
- 13th district: 1973–present
- 14th district: 1973–present
- 15th district: 1973–present
- 16th district: 1983–present
- 17th district: 1983–present
- 18th district: 1983–present
- 19th district: 1983–present
- 20th district: 1993–present
- 21st district: 1993–present
- 22nd district: 1993–present
- 23rd district: 1993–present
- 24th district: 2003–present
- 25th district: 2003–present
- 26th district: 2013–present
- 27th district: 2013–present
- 28th district: 2023–present
Georgia
Main article: Georgia's congressional districts- At-large: 1793–1827, 1829–1845, 1883–1885 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–1793, 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 2nd district: 1789–1793, 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 3rd district: 1789–1793, 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 4th district: 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 5th district: 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 6th district: 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 7th district: 1827–1829, 1845–present
- 8th district: 1845–1863, 1873–present
- 9th district: 1873–present
- 10th district: 1885–present
- 11th district: 1893–1933, 1993–present
- 12th district: 1913–1933, 2003–present
- 13th district: 2003–present
- 14th district: 2013–present
Guam
See Non-voting delegations, below.
Hawaii
Main article: Hawaii's congressional districts- Territory: 1900–1959 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1959–1971 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1971–present
- 2nd district: 1971–present
Idaho
Main article: Idaho's congressional districts- Territory: 1864–1890 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1890–1919 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1919–present
- 2nd district: 1919–present
Illinois
Main article: Illinois's congressional districts- Territory: 1812–1818 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1818–1833, 1863–1873, 1893–1895, 1913–1949 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1833–present
- 2nd district: 1833–present
- 3rd district: 1833–present
- 4th district: 1843–present
- 5th district: 1843–present
- 6th district: 1843–present
- 7th district: 1843–present
- 8th district: 1853–present
- 9th district: 1853–present
- 10th district: 1863–present
- 11th district: 1863–present
- 12th district: 1863–present
- 13th district: 1863–present
- 14th district: 1873–present
- 15th district: 1873–present
- 16th district: 1873–present
- 17th district: 1873–present
- 18th district: 1873–2023 (obsolete due to the 2020 census)
- 19th district: 1873–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 20th district: 1883–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 21st district: 1895–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 22nd district: 1895–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 23rd district: 1903–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 24th district: 1903–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 25th district: 1903–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 26th district: 1949–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
Indiana
Main article: Indiana's congressional districts- Territory: 1805–1816 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1816–1823, 1873–1875 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1823–present
- 2nd district: 1823–present
- 3rd district: 1823–present
- 4th district: 1833–present
- 5th district: 1833–present
- 6th district: 1833–present
- 7th district: 1833–present
- 8th district: 1843–present
- 9th district: 1843–present
- 10th district: 1843–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 11th district: 1853–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 12th district: 1875–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 13th district: 1875–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Iowa
Main article: Iowa's congressional districts- Territory: 1838–1846 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1846–1847 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1847–present
- 2nd district: 1847–present
- 3rd district: 1863–present
- 4th district: 1863–present
- 5th district: 1863–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 6th district: 1863–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 7th district: 1873–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 8th district: 1873–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 9th district: 1873–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 10th district: 1883–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 11th district: 1883–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Kansas
Main article: Kansas's congressional districts- Territory: 1854–1861 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1861–1875, 1883–1885, 1893–1907 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1875–present
- 2nd district: 1875–present
- 3rd district: 1875–present
- 4th district: 1885–present
- 5th district: 1885–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 6th district: 1885–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 7th district: 1885–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 8th district: 1907–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Kentucky
Main article: Kentucky's congressional districts- At-large: 1933–1935 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1792–1933, 1935–present
- 2nd district: 1792–1933, 1935–present
- 3rd district: 1803–1933, 1935–present
- 4th district: 1803–1933, 1935–present
- 5th district: 1803–1933, 1935–present
- 6th district: 1803–1933, 1935–present
- 7th district: 1813–1933, 1935–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 8th district: 1813–1933, 1935–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 9th district: 1813–1933, 1935–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 10th district: 1813–1863, 1873–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 11th district: 1823–1843, 1883–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 12th district: 1823–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 13th district: 1833–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
Louisiana
Main article: Louisiana's congressional districts- Orleans Territory: 1806–1812 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1812–1823, 1873–1875 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1823–present
- 2nd district: 1823–present
- 3rd district: 1823–present
- 4th district: 1843–present
- 5th district: 1863–present
- 6th district: 1875–present
- 7th district: 1903–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 8th district: 1913–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
Maine
Until 1820, Maine was part of Massachusetts. After the 1810 census, Massachusetts was allocated 20 districts. Seven Massachusetts districts (then numbered 14 through 20) were credited to Maine soon after it became a state in 1820. See District of Maine.
Main article: Maine's congressional districts- At-large: 1820–1821, 1883–1885 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1821–1883, 1885–present
- 2nd district: 1821–1883, 1885–present
- 3rd district: 1821–1883, 1885–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 4th district: 1821–1883, 1885–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 5th district: 1821–1883 (obsolete since the 1880 census)
- 6th district: 1821–1863 (obsolete since the 1860 census)
- 7th district: 1821–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
- 8th district: 1833–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
Maryland
Main article: Maryland's congressional districts- At-large: 1963–1967 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–present
- 2nd district: 1789–present
- 3rd district: 1789–present
- 4th district: 1789–present
- 5th district: 1789–present
- 6th district: 1789–1863, 1873–present
- 7th district: 1793–1843, 1953–present
- 8th district: 1793–1835, 1967–present
Massachusetts
Main article: Massachusetts's congressional districts- At-large: 1793–1795 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–present
- 2nd district: 1789–present
- 3rd district: 1789–present
- 4th district: 1789–present
- 5th district: 1789–1793, 1795–present
- 6th district: 1789–1793, 1795–present
- 7th district: 1789–1793, 1795–present
- 8th district: 1789–1793, 1795–present
- 9th district: 1795–present
- 10th district: 1795–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 11th district: 1795–1843, 1853–1863, 1873–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 12th district: 1795–1843, 1883–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 13th district: 1795–1833, 1893–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 14th district: 1795–1820 (moved to Maine), 1903–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 15th district: 1803–1820 (moved to Maine), 1913–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 16th district: 1803–1820 (moved to Maine), 1913–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 17th district: 1803–1820 (obsolete since 1820 move to Maine)
- 18th district: 1813–1820 (obsolete since 1820 move to Maine)
- 19th district: 1813–1820 (obsolete since 1820 move to Maine)
- 20th district: 1813–1820 (obsolete since 1820 move to Maine)
Michigan
Main article: Michigan's congressional districts- Territory: 1819–1837 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1837–1843, 1913–1915, 1963–1965 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1843–present
- 2nd district: 1843–present
- 3rd district: 1843–present
- 4th district: 1853–present
- 5th district: 1863–present
- 6th district: 1863–present
- 7th district: 1873–present
- 8th district: 1873–present
- 9th district: 1873–present
- 10th district: 1883–present
- 11th district: 1883–present
- 12th district: 1893–present
- 13th district: 1915–present
- 14th district: 1933–2023 (obsolete since the 2020 census)
- 15th district: 1933–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 16th district: 1933–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 17th district: 1933–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 18th district: 1953–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 19th district: 1965–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
Minnesota
Main article: Minnesota's congressional districts- Territory: 1849–1858 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1858–1863, 1913–1915, 1933–1935 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1863–1933, 1935–present
- 2nd district: 1863–1933, 1935–present
- 3rd district: 1873–1933, 1935–present
- 4th district: 1883–1933, 1935–present
- 5th district: 1883–1933, 1935–present
- 6th district: 1893–1933, 1935–present
- 7th district: 1893–1933, 1935–present
- 8th district: 1903–1933, 1935–present
- 9th district: 1903–1933, 1935–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 10th district: 1915–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Mississippi
Main article: Mississippi's congressional districts- Territory: 1801–1817 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1817–1847, 1853–1855 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1847–present
- 2nd district: 1847–present
- 3rd district: 1847–present
- 4th district: 1847–present
- 5th district: 1855–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 6th district: 1873–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 7th district: 1883–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 8th district: 1903–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Missouri
Main article: Missouri's congressional districts- Territory: 1812–1821 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1821–1847, 1933–1935 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1847–1933, 1935–present
- 2nd district: 1847–1933, 1935–present
- 3rd district: 1847–1933, 1935–present
- 4th district: 1847–1933, 1935–present
- 5th district: 1847–1933, 1935–present
- 6th district: 1853–1933, 1935–present
- 7th district: 1853–1933, 1935–present
- 8th district: 1863–1933, 1935–present
- 9th district: 1863–1933, 1935–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 10th district: 1873–1933, 1935–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 11th district: 1873–1933, 1935–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 12th district: 1873–1933, 1935–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 13th district: 1873–1933, 1935–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 14th district: 1883–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 15th district: 1893–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 16th district: 1903–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Montana
Main article: Montana's congressional districts- Territory: 1865–1889 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1889–1919, 1993–2023 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1919–1993, 2023–present
- 2nd district: 1919–1993, 2023–present
Nebraska
Main article: Nebraska's congressional districts- Territory: 1855–1867 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1867–1883 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1883–present
- 2nd district: 1883–present
- 3rd district: 1883–present
- 4th district: 1893–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 5th district: 1893–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 6th district: 1893–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Nevada
Main article: Nevada's congressional districts- Territory: 1861–1864 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1864–1983 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1983–present
- 2nd district: 1983–present
- 3rd district: 2003–present
- 4th district: 2013–present
New Hampshire
Main article: New Hampshire's congressional districts- At-large: 1789–1847 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1847–present
- 2nd district: 1847–present
- 3rd district: 1847–1883 (obsolete since the 1880 census)
- 4th district: 1847–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
New Jersey
Main article: New Jersey's congressional districts- At-large: 1789–1799, 1801–1813, 1815–1843 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1799–1801, 1813–1815, 1843–present
- 2nd district: 1799–1801, 1813–1815, 1843–present
- 3rd district: 1799–1801, 1813–1815, 1843–present
- 4th district: 1799–1801, 1843–present
- 5th district: 1799–1801, 1843–present
- 6th district: 1873–present
- 7th district: 1873–present
- 8th district: 1893–present
- 9th district: 1903–present
- 10th district: 1903–present
- 11th district: 1913–present
- 12th district: 1913–present
- 13th district: 1933–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 14th district: 1933–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 15th district: 1963–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
New Mexico
Main article: New Mexico's congressional districts- Territory: 1851–1912 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1912–1969 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1969–present
- 2nd district: 1969–present
- 3rd district: 1983–present
New York
Main article: New York's congressional districts- At-large: 1873–1875, 1883–1885, 1933–1945 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–present
- 2nd district: 1789–present
- 3rd district: 1789–present
- 4th district: 1789–present
- 5th district: 1789–present
- 6th district: 1789–present
- 7th district: 1793–present
- 8th district: 1793–present
- 9th district: 1793–present
- 10th district: 1793–present
- 11th district: 1803–present
- 12th district: 1803–present
- 13th district: 1803–present
- 14th district: 1803–present
- 15th district: 1803–present
- 16th district: 1803–1809, 1813–present
- 17th district: 1803–1809, 1813–present
- 18th district: 1813–present
- 19th district: 1813–present
- 20th district: 1813–present
- 21st district: 1813–present
- 22nd district: 1821–present
- 23rd district: 1823–present
- 24th district: 1823–present
- 25th district: 1823–present
- 26th district: 1823–present
- 27th district: 1823–2023 (obsolete since the 2020 census)
- 28th district: 1823–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 29th district: 1823–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 30th district: 1823–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 31st district: 1833–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 32nd district: 1833–1863, 1873–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 33rd district: 1833–1863, 1875–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 34th district: 1843–1853, 1885–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 35th district: 1903–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 36th district: 1903–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 37th district: 1903–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 38th district: 1913–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 39th district: 1913–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 40th district: 1913–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 41st district: 1913–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 42nd district: 1913–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 43rd district: 1913–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 44th district: 1945–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 45th district: 1945–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
North Carolina
Main article: North Carolina's congressional districts- At-large: 1883–1885 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–present
- 2nd district: 1789–present
- 3rd district: 1789–present
- 4th district: 1789–present
- 5th district: 1789–present
- 6th district: 1793–present
- 7th district: 1793–present
- 8th district: 1793–1863, 1873–present
- 9th district: 1793–1853, 1885–present
- 10th district: 1793–1843, 1903–present
- 11th district: 1803–1843, 1933–present
- 12th district: 1803–1843, 1943–1963, 1993–present
- 13th district: 1813–1843, 2003–present
- 14th district: 2023–present
North Dakota
Main article: North Dakota's congressional districts- Dakota Territory: 1861–1889 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1889–1913, 1933–1963, 1973–present
- 1st district: 1913–1933, 1963–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 2nd district: 1913–1933, 1963–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 3rd district: 1913–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Northern Mariana Islands
- See Non-voting delegations, below.
Ohio
Main article: Ohio's congressional districts Further information on which counties were in which districts at the various elections up to 1902: History of 19th-century congressional redistricting in Ohio- Northwest Territory: 1799–1803 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1803–1813, 1913–1915, 1933–1953, 1963–1967 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1813–present
- 2nd district: 1813–present
- 3rd district: 1813–present
- 4th district: 1813–present
- 5th district: 1813–present
- 6th district: 1813–present
- 7th district: 1823–present
- 8th district: 1823–present
- 9th district: 1823–present
- 10th district: 1823–present
- 11th district: 1823–present
- 12th district: 1823–present
- 13th district: 1823–present
- 14th district: 1823–present
- 15th district: 1833–present
- 16th district: 1833–2023 (obsolete since the 2020 census)
- 17th district: 1833–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 18th district: 1833–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 19th district: 1833–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 20th district: 1843–1863, 1873–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 21st district: 1843–1863, 1883–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 22nd district: 1915–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 23rd district: 1953–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 24th district: 1967–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
Oklahoma
Main article: Oklahoma's congressional districts- Territory: 1890–1907 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1913–1915, 1933–1943 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1907–present
- 2nd district: 1907–present
- 3rd district: 1907–present
- 4th district: 1907–present
- 5th district: 1907–present
- 6th district: 1915–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 7th district: 1915–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 8th district: 1915–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
Oregon
Main article: Oregon's congressional districts- Territory: 1849–1859 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1859–1893 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1893–present
- 2nd district: 1893–present
- 3rd district: 1913–present
- 4th district: 1943–present
- 5th district: 1983–present
- 6th district: 2023–present
Pennsylvania
Main article: Pennsylvania's congressional districts- At-large: 1789–1791, 1793–1795, 1873–1875, 1883–1889, 1893–1903, 1913–1923, 1943–1945 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 2nd district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 3rd district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 4th district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 5th district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 6th district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 7th district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 8th district: 1791–1793, 1795–present
- 9th district: 1795–present
- 10th district: 1795–present
- 11th district: 1795–present
- 12th district: 1795–1803, 1813–present
- 13th district: 1813–present
- 14th district: 1813–present
- 15th district: 1813–present
- 16th district: 1823–present
- 17th district: 1823–present
- 18th district: 1823–2023 (obsolete since the 2020 census)
- 19th district: 1833–2013 (obsolete since the 2010 census)
- 20th district: 1833–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 21st district: 1833–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 22nd district: 1833–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 23rd district: 1833–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 24th district: 1833–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 25th district: 1833–1843, 1853–1863, 1875–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 26th district: 1875–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 27th district: 1875–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 28th district: 1889–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 29th district: 1903–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 30th district: 1903–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
- 31st district: 1903–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 32nd district: 1903–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 33rd district: 1923–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 34th district: 1923–1943 (obsolete since the 1940 census)
- 35th district: 1923–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 36th district: 1923–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Philippines
- See Non-voting delegations, below.
Puerto Rico
- See Non-voting delegations, below.
Rhode Island
Main article: Rhode Island's congressional districts- At-large: 1790–1843 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1843–present
- 2nd district: 1843–present
- 3rd district: 1913–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
South Carolina
Main article: South Carolina's congressional districts- At-large: 1873–1875 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–present
- 2nd district: 1789–present
- 3rd district: 1789–present
- 4th district: 1789–present
- 5th district: 1789–1863, 1875–present
- 6th district: 1793–1863, 1883–present
- 7th district: 1803–1853, 1883–1933, 2013–present
- 8th district: 1803–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 9th district: 1813–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
South Dakota
Main article: South Dakota's congressional districts- Dakota Territory 1861–1889 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1889–1913, 1983–present
- 1st district: 1913–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 2nd district: 1913–1983 (obsolete since the 1980 census)
- 3rd district: 1913–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Tennessee
Main article: Tennessee's congressional districts- Southwest Territory: 1794–1796 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1796–1805, 1873–1875 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1805–present
- 2nd district: 1805–present
- 3rd district: 1805–present
- 4th district: 1813–present
- 5th district: 1813–present
- 6th district: 1813–present
- 7th district: 1823–present
- 8th district: 1823–present
- 9th district: 1823–1863, 1873–1973, 1983–present
- 10th district: 1833–1863, 1875–1933, 1943–1953 (obsolete since the 1950 census)
- 11th district: 1833–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
- 12th district: 1833–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 13th district: 1833–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
Texas
Main article: Texas's congressional districts- At-large: 1873–1875, 1913–1919, 1933–1935, 1953–1959, 1963–1967 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1845–present
- 2nd district: 1845–present
- 3rd district: 1863–present
- 4th district: 1863–present
- 5th district: 1875–present
- 6th district: 1875–present
- 7th district: 1883–present
- 8th district: 1883–present
- 9th district: 1883–present
- 10th district: 1883–present
- 11th district: 1883–present
- 12th district: 1893–present
- 13th district: 1893–present
- 14th district: 1903–present
- 15th district: 1903–present
- 16th district: 1903–present
- 17th district: 1919–present
- 18th district: 1919–present
- 19th district: 1935–present
- 20th district: 1935–present
- 21st district: 1935–present
- 22nd district: 1959–present
- 23rd district: 1967–present
- 24th district: 1973–present
- 25th district: 1983–present
- 26th district: 1983–present
- 27th district: 1983–present
- 28th district: 1993–present
- 29th district: 1993–present
- 30th district: 1993–present
- 31st district: 2003–present
- 32nd district: 2003–present
- 33rd district: 2013–present
- 34th district: 2013–present
- 35th district: 2013–present
- 36th district: 2013–present
- 37th district: 2023–present
- 38th district: 2023–present
U.S. Virgin Islands
- See Non-voting delegations, below.
Utah
Main article: Utah's congressional districts- Territory: 1851–1896 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1896–1913 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1913–present
- 2nd district: 1913–present
- 3rd district: 1983–present
- 4th district: 2013–present
Vermont
Main article: Vermont's congressional districts- At-large: 1813–1821, 1823–1825, 1933–present
- 1st district: 1791–1813, 1821–1823, 1825–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 2nd district: 1791–1813, 1821–1823, 1825–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
- 3rd district: 1803–1813, 1821–1823, 1825–1883 (obsolete since the 1880 census)
- 4th district: 1803–1813, 1821–1823, 1825–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
- 5th district: 1821–1823, 1825–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 6th district: 1821–1823 (obsolete since the 1820 census)
Virginia
Main article: Virginia's congressional districts- At-large: 1883–1885, 1933–1935 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 2nd district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 3rd district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 4th district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 5th district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 6th district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 7th district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 8th district: 1789–1933, 1935–present
- 9th district: 1789–1863, 1873–1933, 1935–present
- 10th district: 1789–1863, 1885–1933, 1953–present
- 11th district: 1793–1863, 1993–present
- 12th district: 1793–1863 (obsolete since the 1863 move to West Virginia)
- 13th district: 1793–1863 (obsolete since the 1863 move to West Virginia)
- 14th district: 1793–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
- 15th district: 1793–1853 (obsolete since the 1850 census)
- 16th district: 1793–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 17th district: 1793–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 18th district: 1793–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 19th district: 1793–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 20th district: 1803–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 21st district: 1803–1843 (obsolete since the 1840 census)
- 22nd district: 1803–1833 (obsolete since the 1830 census)
- 23rd district: 1813–1823 (obsolete since the 1820 census)
Washington
Main article: Washington's congressional districts- Territory: 1854–1889 (obsolete since statehood)
- At-large: 1889–1909, 1913–1915, 1953–1959 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1909–present
- 2nd district: 1909–present
- 3rd district: 1909–present
- 4th district: 1915–present
- 5th district: 1915–present
- 6th district: 1933–present
- 7th district: 1959–present
- 8th district: 1983–present
- 9th district: 1993–present
- 10th district: 2013–present
West Virginia
Main article: West Virginia's congressional districts- At-large: 1913–1917 (obsolete)
- 1st district: 1863–present
- 2nd district: 1863–present
- 3rd district: 1863–2023 (obsolete due to the 2020 census)
- 4th district: 1883–1993 (obsolete since the 1990 census)
- 5th district: 1903–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 6th district: 1917–1963 (obsolete since the 1960 census)
Wisconsin
Main article: Wisconsin's congressional districts- 1st district: 1848–present
- 2nd district: 1848–present
- 3rd district: 1849–present
- 4th district: 1863–present
- 5th district: 1863–present
- 6th district: 1863–present
- 7th district: 1873–present
- 8th district: 1873–present
- 9th district: 1883–2003 (obsolete since the 2000 census)
- 10th district: 1893–1973 (obsolete since the 1970 census)
- 11th district: 1903–1933 (obsolete since the 1930 census)
Wyoming
Non-voting delegations
- American Samoa, 1978–present
- Cherokee Nation, 1835 & 2019–present (yet to be seated)
- Choctaw Nation, 1830 (never seated)
- District of Columbia, 1871–1875 & 1971–present
- Guam, 1970–present
- Northern Mariana Islands, 2009–present
- Philippines, 1907–1946 (obsolete since independence)
- Puerto Rico, 1901–present
- United States Virgin Islands, 1970–present
List of districts by area
The list includes the 435 voting districts of the 119th United States Congress, effective from 2025 to 2027.
Rank |
District | Land area (mi) |
Land area (km) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Alaska at-large | 571,241.61 | 1,479,508.97 |
2 | Montana 2 | 105,382.55 | 272,939.56 |
3 | Wyoming at-large | 97,088.55 | 251,458.19 |
4 | South Dakota at-large | 75,807.94 | 196,341.67 |
5 | Oregon 2 | 72,158.83 | 186,890.52 |
6 | Nebraska 3 | 69,613.74 | 180,298.76 |
7 | North Dakota at-large | 68,994.26 | 178,694.32 |
8 | Nevada 2 | 65,065.49 | 168,518.85 |
9 | Texas 23 | 58,788.47 | 152,261.44 |
10 | Arizona 2 | 58,353.74 | 151,135.50 |
11 | New Mexico 3 | 52,316.48 | 135,499.06 |
12 | New Mexico 2 | 51,426.16 | 133,193.13 |
13 | Colorado 3 | 49,950.41 | 129,370.97 |
14 | Kansas 1 | 49,634.61 | 128,553.04 |
15 | Idaho 2 | 43,245.56 | 112,005.50 |
16 | Nevada 4 | 41,790.41 | 108,236.67 |
17 | Montana 1 | 40,167.69 | 104,033.84 |
18 | Idaho 1 | 39,399.80 | 102,045.01 |
19 | Utah 2 | 39,218.27 | 101,574.85 |
20 | Texas 13 | 35,104.57 | 90,920.42 |
21 | Oklahoma 3 | 32,613.10 | 84,467.53 |
22 | Colorado 4 | 32,138.01 | 83,237.06 |
23 | Minnesota 8 | 31,239.65 | 80,910.32 |
24 | Minnesota 7 | 31,039.41 | 80,391.69 |
25 | Texas 19 | 30,169.59 | 78,138.89 |
26 | Utah 3 | 28,715.22 | 74,372.07 |
27 | Maine 2 | 27,548.04 | 71,349.09 |
28 | Michigan 1 | 26,920.07 | 69,722.66 |
29 | California 1 | 26,393.41 | 68,358.62 |
30 | Arizona 9 | 23,229.33 | 60,163.69 |
31 | Wisconsin 7 | 23,110.54 | 59,856.02 |
32 | Arkansas 4 | 22,676.60 | 58,732.14 |
33 | California 3 | 21,666.74 | 56,116.60 |
34 | Oklahoma 2 | 21,630.58 | 56,022.95 |
35 | Iowa 4 | 21,433.05 | 55,511.35 |
36 | Missouri 6 | 20,254.59 | 52,459.15 |
37 | Arkansas 1 | 19,849.09 | 51,408.90 |
38 | Texas 11 | 19,205.73 | 49,742.61 |
39 | Washington 5 | 18,711.90 | 48,463.59 |
40 | Missouri 8 | 18,315.28 | 47,436.36 |
41 | Mississippi 2 | 17,996.03 | 46,609.52 |
42 | California 23 | 17,966.66 | 46,533.43 |
43 | Washington 4 | 17,885.49 | 46,323.19 |
44 | New Mexico 1 | 17,570.09 | 45,506.33 |
45 | Illinois 15 | 16,752.80 | 43,389.55 |
46 | New York 21 | 16,288.85 | 42,187.94 |
47 | Arizona 7 | 15,417.65 | 39,931.54 |
48 | Kansas 2 | 15,298.46 | 39,622.83 |
49 | Louisiana 4 | 14,603.32 | 37,822.42 |
50 | Kansas 4 | 14,563.96 | 37,720.49 |
51 | Missouri 4 | 14,355.14 | 37,179.63 |
52 | West Virginia 1 | 14,340.14 | 37,140.79 |
53 | Illinois 12 | 14,015.96 | 36,301.17 |
54 | Arizona 6 | 13,691.88 | 35,461.79 |
55 | California 2 | 13,038.54 | 33,769.65 |
56 | Pennsylvania 15 | 12,982.18 | 33,623.68 |
57 | Iowa 2 | 12,902.70 | 33,417.83 |
58 | Minnesota 1 | 12,238.15 | 31,696.67 |
59 | California 25 | 11,955.87 | 30,965.57 |
60 | Kentucky 5 | 11,748.97 | 30,429.69 |
61 | Mississippi 3 | 11,722.42 | 30,360.94 |
62 | Oregon 4 | 11,613.07 | 30,077.72 |
63 | Kentucky 1 | 11,499.40 | 29,783.31 |
64 | Colorado 2 | 11,445.07 | 29,642.60 |
65 | Texas 28 | 11,357.29 | 29,415.25 |
66 | Wisconsin 3 | 11,227.74 | 29,079.72 |
67 | Georgia 8 | 10,928.22 | 28,303.96 |
68 | Iowa 1 | 10,844.57 | 28,087.31 |
69 | Iowa 3 | 10,673.35 | 27,643.86 |
70 | Louisiana 5 | 10,456.54 | 27,082.31 |
71 | Texas 17 | 10,437.15 | 27,032.09 |
72 | Texas 27 | 10,428.06 | 27,008.56 |
73 | Alabama 7 | 10,274.64 | 26,611.19 |
74 | Utah 1 | 10,271.32 | 26,602.61 |
75 | Virginia 9 | 10,070.55 | 26,082.60 |
76 | Georgia 2 | 9,953.18 | 25,778.63 |
77 | Mississippi 1 | 9,942.04 | 25,749.77 |
78 | Florida 2 | 9,853.83 | 25,521.31 |
79 | Washington 8 | 9,827.75 | 25,453.76 |
80 | California 5 | 9,807.72 | 25,401.89 |
81 | Oklahoma 4 | 9,733.71 | 25,210.18 |
82 | Michigan 2 | 9,704.77 | 25,135.24 |
83 | West Virginia 2 | 9,701.10 | 25,125.73 |
84 | California 20 | 9,672.81 | 25,052.46 |
85 | Georgia 12 | 9,632.95 | 24,949.22 |
86 | Alabama 2 | 9,465.03 | 24,514.32 |
87 | Texas 1 | 9,464.63 | 24,513.29 |
88 | Virginia 5 | 9,464.11 | 24,511.93 |
89 | Tennessee 8 | 9,226.41 | 23,896.29 |
90 | Vermont at-large | 9,217.26 | 23,872.59 |
91 | Texas 25 | 8,994.96 | 23,296.84 |
92 | Illinois 16 | 8,914.43 | 23,088.27 |
93 | Alabama 4 | 8,630.11 | 22,351.89 |
94 | North Carolina 1 | 8,342.08 | 21,605.90 |
95 | New York 19 | 8,225.38 | 21,303.64 |
96 | Indiana 8 | 8,096.08 | 20,968.75 |
97 | Texas 10 | 7,667.75 | 19,859.38 |
98 | Louisiana 3 | 7,625.36 | 19,749.60 |
99 | Missouri 3 | 7,584.79 | 19,644.52 |
100 | Ohio 2 | 7,383.46 | 19,123.06 |
101 | Georgia 1 | 7,360.10 | 19,062.57 |
102 | Florida 3 | 7,321.91 | 18,963.66 |
103 | Washington 3 | 7,309.49 | 18,931.50 |
104 | Kentucky 2 | 7,291.99 | 18,886.16 |
105 | Mississippi 4 | 7,264.08 | 18,813.89 |
106 | Alabama 1 | 7,240.75 | 18,753.46 |
107 | Colorado 7 | 7,161.21 | 18,547.45 |
108 | New York 24 | 7,088.57 | 18,359.31 |
109 | Washington 6 | 6,956.61 | 18,017.54 |
110 | South Carolina 6 | 6,926.08 | 17,938.45 |
111 | North Carolina 3 | 6,850.07 | 17,741.59 |
112 | New Hampshire 2 | 6,810.15 | 17,638.22 |
113 | Alabama 3 | 6,690.22 | 17,327.58 |
114 | Wisconsin 8 | 6,680.87 | 17,303.37 |
115 | Tennessee 4 | 6,473.25 | 16,765.63 |
116 | New York 23 | 6,458.25 | 16,726.78 |
117 | Florida 18 | 6,449.60 | 16,704.38 |
118 | Pennsylvania 13 | 6,362.38 | 16,478.49 |
119 | Texas 21 | 6,297.31 | 16,309.95 |
120 | California 13 | 6,292.60 | 16,297.75 |
121 | Virginia 6 | 6,264.60 | 16,225.23 |
122 | North Carolina 11 | 6,242.65 | 16,168.40 |
123 | Texas 15 | 6,230.46 | 16,136.81 |
124 | Hawaii 2 | 6,219.49 | 16,108.40 |
125 | Indiana 4 | 6,096.60 | 15,790.13 |
126 | Pennsylvania 9 | 6,073.27 | 15,729.69 |
127 | Indiana 9 | 6,037.01 | 15,635.78 |
128 | Nebraska 1 | 5,982.30 | 15,494.09 |
129 | Texas 36 | 5,944.78 | 15,396.91 |
130 | Tennessee 6 | 5,919.07 | 15,330.32 |
131 | Tennessee 7 | 5,891.32 | 15,258.45 |
132 | Texas 6 | 5,858.52 | 15,173.49 |
133 | Missouri 7 | 5,775.52 | 14,958.52 |
134 | South Carolina 3 | 5,633.91 | 14,591.76 |
135 | Texas 31 | 5,612.90 | 14,537.36 |
136 | Oregon 5 | 5,591.62 | 14,482.23 |
137 | Ohio 12 | 5,580.81 | 14,454.22 |
138 | Ohio 5 | 5,528.22 | 14,318.02 |
139 | South Carolina 7 | 5,407.67 | 14,005.81 |
140 | Arkansas 2 | 5,301.54 | 13,730.93 |
141 | Michigan 5 | 5,233.18 | 13,553.87 |
142 | Georgia 10 | 5,204.81 | 13,480.39 |
143 | Texas 4 | 5,201.82 | 13,472.66 |
144 | South Carolina 5 | 5,160.49 | 13,365.62 |
145 | Wisconsin 6 | 5,030.60 | 13,029.20 |
146 | California 24 | 4,886.14 | 12,655.03 |
147 | Ohio 4 | 4,879.90 | 12,638.89 |
148 | Louisiana 6 | 4,869.79 | 12,612.70 |
149 | Kentucky 4 | 4,844.51 | 12,547.21 |
150 | North Carolina 7 | 4,841.79 | 12,540.17 |
151 | Ohio 6 | 4,779.15 | 12,377.95 |
152 | Pennsylvania 14 | 4,774.73 | 12,366.50 |
153 | Michigan 9 | 4,638.21 | 12,012.91 |
154 | California 18 | 4,572.91 | 11,843.79 |
155 | Illinois 17 | 4,481.92 | 11,608.12 |
156 | Alabama 6 | 4,448.50 | 11,521.57 |
157 | Washington 2 | 4,404.09 | 11,406.54 |
158 | Utah 4 | 4,390.89 | 11,372.35 |
159 | Indiana 3 | 4,390.44 | 11,371.18 |
160 | Tennessee 1 | 4,354.28 | 11,277.53 |
161 | Indiana 2 | 4,349.54 | 11,265.25 |
162 | California 22 | 4,313.07 | 11,170.80 |
163 | Wisconsin 2 | 4,300.90 | 11,139.29 |
164 | North Carolina 5 | 4,201.04 | 10,880.63 |
165 | Georgia 3 | 4,166.22 | 10,790.46 |
166 | Arkansas 3 | 4,164.71 | 10,786.55 |
167 | Texas 34 | 4,121.86 | 10,675.56 |
168 | Tennessee 3 | 3,956.32 | 10,246.81 |
169 | Illinois 2 | 3,916.79 | 10,144.45 |
170 | Alabama 5 | 3,901.77 | 10,105.55 |
171 | Maryland 1 | 3,866.41 | 10,013.95 |
172 | Pennsylvania 16 | 3,840.90 | 9,947.90 |
173 | Kentucky 6 | 3,792.81 | 9,823.32 |
174 | California 4 | 3,780.05 | 9,790.27 |
175 | North Carolina 8 | 3,725.02 | 9,647.75 |
176 | North Carolina 13 | 3,715.91 | 9,624.17 |
177 | Louisiana 1 | 3,652.62 | 9,460.24 |
178 | California 48 | 3,614.69 | 9,362.01 |
179 | Texas 5 | 3,597.13 | 9,316.51 |
180 | Oklahoma 5 | 3,540.68 | 9,170.31 |
181 | Virginia 4 | 3,427.39 | 8,876.91 |
182 | Florida 6 | 3,410.11 | 8,832.15 |
183 | Georgia 9 | 3,405.52 | 8,820.25 |
184 | Oregon 1 | 3,351.98 | 8,681.58 |
185 | Maine 1 | 3,297.05 | 8,539.31 |
186 | Indiana 6 | 3,282.32 | 8,501.18 |
187 | North Carolina 9 | 3,254.05 | 8,427.95 |
188 | Florida 1 | 3,197.64 | 8,281.85 |
189 | Texas 22 | 3,156.50 | 8,175.31 |
190 | South Carolina 2 | 3,113.05 | 8,062.76 |
191 | Virginia 1 | 3,039.12 | 7,871.28 |
192 | Georgia 14 | 2,942.34 | 7,620.62 |
193 | Texas 8 | 2,848.23 | 7,376.88 |
194 | California 19 | 2,816.56 | 7,294.86 |
195 | Pennsylvania 8 | 2,769.36 | 7,172.61 |
196 | Michigan 7 | 2,766.00 | 7,163.91 |
197 | Virginia 7 | 2,723.77 | 7,054.54 |
198 | South Carolina 1 | 2,589.15 | 6,705.86 |
199 | Ohio 9 | 2,588.55 | 6,704.30 |
200 | Tennessee 2 | 2,576.12 | 6,672.13 |
201 | Minnesota 6 | 2,484.44 | 6,434.68 |
202 | Texas 14 | 2,450.81 | 6,347.56 |
203 | Ohio 14 | 2,432.65 | 6,300.55 |
204 | New York 22 | 2,421.90 | 6,272.69 |
205 | Maryland 6 | 2,395.10 | 6,203.29 |
206 | Michigan 4 | 2,386.19 | 6,180.21 |
207 | Florida 26 | 2,300.65 | 5,958.66 |
208 | Illinois 13 | 2,264.31 | 5,864.53 |
209 | Kansas 3 | 2,261.58 | 5,857.46 |
210 | Massachusetts 1 | 2,233.36 | 5,784.38 |
211 | Michigan 8 | 2,230.81 | 5,777.78 |
212 | Indiana 5 | 2,194.78 | 5,684.44 |
213 | North Carolina 14 | 2,192.36 | 5,678.18 |
214 | Florida 28 | 2,184.62 | 5,658.15 |
215 | Florida 20 | 2,151.66 | 5,572.78 |
216 | Virginia 2 | 2,150.83 | 5,570.62 |
217 | New Hampshire 1 | 2,143.64 | 5,551.99 |
218 | Wisconsin 5 | 2,143.50 | 5,551.64 |
219 | Tennessee 5 | 2,059.04 | 5,332.90 |
220 | Connecticut 2 | 2,021.15 | 5,234.75 |
221 | Louisiana 2 | 2,005.26 | 5,193.59 |
222 | Nevada 3 | 2,004.83 | 5,192.50 |
223 | New Jersey 2 | 1,994.30 | 5,165.22 |
224 | Illinois 14 | 1,974.93 | 5,115.05 |
225 | Texas 26 | 1,965.74 | 5,091.24 |
226 | Delaware at-large | 1,948.54 | 5,046.69 |
227 | Ohio 15 | 1,925.67 | 4,987.47 |
228 | Oregon 6 | 1,895.03 | 4,908.11 |
229 | North Carolina 10 | 1,871.94 | 4,848.30 |
230 | New York 18 | 1,862.87 | 4,824.80 |
231 | Ohio 8 | 1,792.67 | 4,642.98 |
232 | Missouri 2 | 1,790.83 | 4,638.24 |
233 | Massachusetts 2 | 1,783.82 | 4,620.06 |
234 | Florida 4 | 1,782.00 | 4,615.36 |
235 | Minnesota 2 | 1,727.80 | 4,474.97 |
236 | California 26 | 1,714.89 | 4,441.53 |
237 | Virginia 10 | 1,690.49 | 4,378.36 |
238 | North Carolina 6 | 1,652.02 | 4,278.70 |
239 | Florida 12 | 1,650.67 | 4,275.21 |
240 | Florida 9 | 1,650.42 | 4,274.56 |
241 | Florida 8 | 1,640.02 | 4,247.63 |
242 | Florida 11 | 1,600.09 | 4,144.21 |
243 | Arizona 1 | 1,597.51 | 4,137.52 |
244 | Wisconsin 1 | 1,533.90 | 3,972.78 |
245 | Maryland 5 | 1,516.81 | 3,928.53 |
246 | California 27 | 1,516.11 | 3,926.71 |
247 | Florida 21 | 1,506.29 | 3,901.27 |
248 | Pennsylvania 11 | 1,501.23 | 3,888.18 |
249 | Georgia 11 | 1,475.93 | 3,822.63 |
250 | Colorado 5 | 1,471.80 | 3,811.94 |
251 | Florida 17 | 1,453.66 | 3,764.95 |
252 | Texas 3 | 1,435.72 | 3,718.50 |
253 | Oregon 3 | 1,386.21 | 3,590.26 |
254 | New York 20 | 1,366.03 | 3,538.01 |
255 | New Jersey 7 | 1,347.62 | 3,490.31 |
256 | California 9 | 1,346.85 | 3,488.34 |
257 | California 41 | 1,327.17 | 3,437.35 |
258 | Ohio 7 | 1,320.78 | 3,420.81 |
259 | Massachusetts 9 | 1,255.16 | 3,250.84 |
260 | Pennsylvania 10 | 1,254.75 | 3,249.79 |
261 | Connecticut 5 | 1,246.13 | 3,227.45 |
262 | South Carolina 4 | 1,233.75 | 3,195.40 |
263 | Nebraska 2 | 1,218.96 | 3,157.10 |
264 | Pennsylvania 7 | 1,167.73 | 3,024.40 |
265 | Florida 16 | 1,154.48 | 2,990.09 |
266 | Indiana 1 | 1,102.37 | 2,855.12 |
267 | Georgia 7 | 1,101.44 | 2,852.73 |
268 | New Jersey 3 | 1,080.77 | 2,799.19 |
269 | Oklahoma 1 | 1,078.63 | 2,793.65 |
270 | North Carolina 4 | 1,052.90 | 2,726.99 |
271 | Colorado 8 | 1,010.07 | 2,616.08 |
272 | Nevada 1 | 999.63 | 2,589.03 |
273 | Ohio 10 | 990.48 | 2,565.33 |
274 | Michigan 6 | 978.11 | 2,533.30 |
275 | Texas 12 | 964.72 | 2,498.62 |
276 | Pennsylvania 6 | 925.01 | 2,395.76 |
277 | Illinois 11 | 918.71 | 2,379.45 |
278 | Pennsylvania 17 | 893.14 | 2,313.23 |
279 | California 21 | 891.31 | 2,308.48 |
280 | Florida 7 | 834.48 | 2,161.28 |
281 | New York 17 | 824.68 | 2,135.92 |
282 | Maryland 2 | 811.19 | 2,100.96 |
283 | Michigan 3 | 804.84 | 2,084.53 |
284 | California 28 | 787.85 | 2,040.52 |
285 | Tennessee 9 | 768.53 | 1,990.48 |
286 | Rhode Island 2 | 766.01 | 1,983.96 |
287 | Massachusetts 3 | 750.36 | 1,943.43 |
288 | Pennsylvania 4 | 725.88 | 1,880.03 |
289 | Washington 10 | 707.98 | 1,833.65 |
290 | New York 25 | 707.68 | 1,832.89 |
291 | Pennsylvania 1 | 699.56 | 1,811.85 |
292 | California 7 | 680.45 | 1,762.37 |
293 | Florida 19 | 679.40 | 1,759.64 |
294 | Massachusetts 4 | 672.20 | 1,740.99 |
295 | New York 1 | 663.47 | 1,718.38 |
296 | Connecticut 1 | 656.44 | 1,700.16 |
297 | Florida 15 | 654.30 | 1,694.62 |
298 | New Jersey 4 | 651.25 | 1,686.73 |
299 | New Jersey 5 | 649.45 | 1,682.06 |
300 | Texas 2 | 628.51 | 1,627.83 |
301 | Ohio 13 | 621.80 | 1,610.47 |
302 | Illinois 1 | 611.55 | 1,583.92 |
303 | Ohio 1 | 601.39 | 1,557.59 |
304 | Florida 5 | 592.02 | 1,533.33 |
305 | California 14 | 580.46 | 1,503.39 |
306 | Arizona 8 | 575.29 | 1,489.99 |
307 | California 10 | 537.41 | 1,391.89 |
308 | Georgia 13 | 534.20 | 1,383.58 |
309 | Massachusetts 6 | 532.67 | 1,379.62 |
310 | California 16 | 529.07 | 1,370.28 |
311 | Texas 35 | 520.74 | 1,348.70 |
312 | Georgia 6 | 517.34 | 1,339.90 |
313 | Illinois 10 | 510.14 | 1,321.25 |
314 | Maryland 3 | 500.61 | 1,296.56 |
315 | California 49 | 495.94 | 1,284.48 |
316 | California 8 | 481.18 | 1,246.25 |
317 | Connecticut 3 | 473.93 | 1,227.48 |
318 | Minnesota 3 | 468.11 | 1,212.39 |
319 | Connecticut 4 | 444.85 | 1,152.16 |
320 | New Jersey 12 | 438.34 | 1,135.30 |
321 | Pennsylvania 12 | 425.68 | 1,102.51 |
322 | Missouri 5 | 422.31 | 1,093.78 |
323 | North Carolina 2 | 408.99 | 1,059.28 |
324 | Arizona 5 | 405.28 | 1,049.67 |
325 | New Jersey 11 | 394.49 | 1,021.72 |
326 | California 40 | 391.18 | 1,013.15 |
327 | New Jersey 1 | 368.05 | 953.23 |
328 | Texas 30 | 355.20 | 919.97 |
329 | Washington 1 | 332.09 | 860.12 |
330 | Texas 16 | 315.48 | 817.10 |
331 | Michigan 11 | 315.15 | 816.24 |
332 | Kentucky 3 | 307.75 | 797.07 |
333 | Texas 38 | 307.68 | 796.89 |
334 | Colorado 6 | 306.67 | 794.28 |
335 | Minnesota 4 | 303.19 | 785.26 |
336 | California 32 | 296.24 | 767.25 |
337 | Massachusetts 8 | 293.39 | 759.88 |
338 | Illinois 8 | 285.45 | 739.32 |
339 | California 39 | 284.12 | 735.86 |
340 | Indiana 7 | 276.01 | 714.86 |
341 | Maryland 8 | 273.44 | 708.20 |
342 | North Carolina 12 | 273.35 | 707.96 |
343 | Texas 24 | 270.75 | 701.24 |
344 | Georgia 4 | 269.42 | 697.81 |
345 | Florida 14 | 269.11 | 696.99 |
346 | Rhode Island 1 | 267.88 | 693.81 |
347 | New York 26 | 261.43 | 677.11 |
348 | Florida 10 | 256.79 | 665.07 |
349 | California 50 | 256.53 | 664.41 |
350 | Virginia 3 | 252.37 | 653.64 |
351 | California 6 | 251.52 | 651.43 |
352 | Virginia 11 | 250.95 | 649.96 |
353 | Florida 22 | 250.75 | 649.43 |
354 | Missouri 1 | 247.95 | 642.19 |
355 | New York 2 | 238.59 | 617.94 |
356 | Texas 18 | 230.76 | 597.66 |
357 | Pennsylvania 5 | 229.20 | 593.63 |
358 | Florida 13 | 227.70 | 589.75 |
359 | Michigan 10 | 227.27 | 588.62 |
360 | Illinois 6 | 225.22 | 583.31 |
361 | Georgia 5 | 225.10 | 583.01 |
362 | Texas 37 | 223.50 | 578.85 |
363 | Massachusetts 5 | 219.31 | 568.01 |
364 | Texas 33 | 218.79 | 566.66 |
365 | Ohio 3 | 217.80 | 564.10 |
366 | Texas 9 | 217.55 | 563.45 |
367 | Maryland 4 | 217.17 | 562.46 |
368 | Ohio 11 | 215.59 | 558.38 |
369 | Michigan 13 | 215.30 | 557.63 |
370 | California 42 | 212.29 | 549.84 |
371 | California 31 | 207.67 | 537.87 |
372 | Arizona 3 | 205.87 | 533.20 |
373 | Texas 29 | 205.63 | 532.58 |
374 | Hawaii 1 | 203.10 | 526.03 |
375 | Florida 25 | 198.76 | 514.78 |
376 | New York 3 | 192.83 | 499.44 |
377 | New Jersey 6 | 191.78 | 496.70 |
378 | Michigan 12 | 191.05 | 494.82 |
379 | California 51 | 189.93 | 491.91 |
380 | California 33 | 189.19 | 490.00 |
381 | Washington 9 | 182.64 | 473.03 |
382 | Texas 20 | 179.50 | 464.90 |
383 | California 17 | 179.32 | 464.45 |
384 | California 30 | 179.30 | 464.38 |
385 | Arizona 4 | 178.85 | 463.21 |
386 | California 35 | 177.22 | 459.01 |
387 | California 47 | 173.09 | 448.29 |
388 | Illinois 9 | 167.73 | 434.43 |
389 | Florida 23 | 165.04 | 427.46 |
390 | Illinois 5 | 155.10 | 401.72 |
391 | Colorado 1 | 153.90 | 398.60 |
392 | Illinois 3 | 153.85 | 398.46 |
393 | California 38 | 149.33 | 386.77 |
394 | Texas 32 | 149.12 | 386.22 |
395 | Virginia 8 | 147.21 | 381.28 |
396 | Wisconsin 4 | 139.97 | 362.53 |
397 | Washington 7 | 137.41 | 355.88 |
398 | California 52 | 135.29 | 350.39 |
399 | Minnesota 5 | 130.81 | 338.81 |
400 | Texas 7 | 130.71 | 338.55 |
401 | Maryland 7 | 130.22 | 337.28 |
402 | California 29 | 128.97 | 334.03 |
403 | New York 16 | 124.04 | 321.27 |
404 | Florida 27 | 119.23 | 308.81 |
405 | California 15 | 116.24 | 301.07 |
406 | New York 4 | 114.05 | 295.40 |
407 | New Jersey 9 | 110.74 | 286.82 |
408 | California 45 | 103.62 | 268.38 |
409 | Florida 24 | 99.61 | 257.98 |
410 | California 36 | 97.11 | 251.52 |
411 | Illinois 4 | 95.76 | 248.01 |
412 | California 12 | 92.66 | 239.98 |
413 | California 44 | 91.14 | 236.04 |
414 | New Jersey 10 | 77.54 | 200.83 |
415 | California 46 | 74.78 | 193.68 |
416 | California 43 | 72.18 | 186.94 |
417 | Illinois 7 | 68.43 | 177.22 |
418 | New York 11 | 64.23 | 166.35 |
419 | Pennsylvania 2 | 64.02 | 165.81 |
420 | Massachusetts 7 | 60.69 | 157.19 |
421 | Pennsylvania 3 | 53.06 | 137.44 |
422 | California 37 | 52.77 | 136.66 |
423 | New Jersey 8 | 50.63 | 131.12 |
424 | California 34 | 49.68 | 128.66 |
425 | New York 5 | 47.10 | 121.99 |
426 | California 11 | 41.37 | 107.15 |
427 | New York 14 | 29.33 | 75.97 |
428 | New York 8 | 26.68 | 69.10 |
429 | New York 6 | 25.80 | 66.83 |
430 | New York 7 | 21.95 | 56.84 |
431 | New York 15 | 18.60 | 48.17 |
432 | New York 10 | 15.33 | 39.71 |
433 | New York 9 | 15.21 | 39.38 |
434 | New York 13 | 11.01 | 28.51 |
435 | New York 12 | 9.57 | 24.78 |
See also
- List of current members of the U.S. House of Representatives
- Seniority in the United States House of Representatives
- United States congressional district
- Apportionment
- General ticket
- Redistricting
- Representation
- United States Census Bureau
- Better Know a District: A recurring segment on The Colbert Report, in which Stephen Colbert profiled a congressional district and interviewed its representative. Described by Colbert as a "435-part series".
Comparisons
- Constituency
- Australia
- Canada
- European Parliament
- France
- Ireland
- New Zealand
- Philippines
- Singapore: Group Representation Constituency, Non-Constituency Member of Parliament
- United Kingdom
Notes
- ^ Maine used to be part of Massachusetts. After the 1810 census, Massachusetts was allocated 20 districts. Seven districts (numbers 14 through 20) were credited to Maine soon after it became a state in 1820.
References
- ^ "2020 Census Apportionment Results Delivered to the President". US Census Bureau. April 26, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
- Public Law 62-5 of 1911, though Congress has the authority to change that number.
- Thompson, Don (October 12, 2022). "Census, term limit change means big turnover for lawmakers". APNews.com. Associated Press.
- "Rhode Island's 1st congressional district". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- Sarah Burd-Sharps and Kristen Lewis. Geographies of Opportunity: Ranking Well-Being by Congressional District. Archived 2018-01-02 at the Wayback Machine Social Science Research Council, Measure of America. 2015.
- Files downloaded from the U.S. Census Bureau's TIGER/Line Shapefiles for congressional districts. Areas derived from the "ALAND" field in the shapefiles, given in square meters.
- "United States Census 2010". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved October 25, 2013.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789–1989. Macmillan Publishing. ISBN 0029201705.
External links
- Find a Senator or Representative via Govtrack.us
- United States Census Bureau:
- National Atlas Printable District Maps
- Jeffrey B. Lewis; et al. (2013). "Digital Boundary Definitions of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–2012". University of California, Los Angeles.
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