This is a list of the tallest lighthouses, by tower height (as opposed to focal height, i.e. height of the lamp of a lighthouse from water level). The list includes only "traditional lighthouses", as defined by The Lighthouse Directory, i.e. buildings built by navigation safety authorities primarily as an aid to navigation. As such, its information regarding construction, year, and notes is from the list of tallest lighthouses at The Lighthouse Directory. Sources are given for all other information. Heights are from the United States Coast Guard Light List for the United States and from NGA List of Lights for the rest of the world, unless a better source exists. Where several lighthouses share the same height, they share the same position, and are all marked with "=".
Order | Name | Construction | Image | Height | Steps | Location | Country | Year | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Île Vierge Lighthouse | Stone (granite) | 271 feet (83 m) | 397 400 |
Finistère | France | 1902 | Tallest traditional | |
2 | Lighthouse of Genoa | Stone | 249 feet (76 m) | 365 | Genoa | Italy | 1543 | Tallest in the Mediterranean | |
3 | Phare de Gatteville | Stone (granite) | 247 feet (75 m) | 365 | Gatteville-le-Phare | France | 1835 | ||
4 | Lesnoy Mole Rear Range Light | Metal | 239 feet (73 m) | Saint Petersburg | Russia | 1986+ | Tallest in Russia, tallest range light | ||
5 | Mulantou Lighthouse | Concrete | 237 feet (72 m) | Hainan | China | 1995 | Tallest in China | ||
6 | Baishamen Lighthouse | Concrete | 236 feet (72 m) | Hainan | China | 2000+ | |||
7 | Punta Penna Lighthouse | Concrete | 233 feet (71 m) | 307 | Vasto | Italy | 1906 | ||
7 | Osinovetsky Light | Stone | 233 feet (71 m) | 366 | Lake Ladoga | Russia | 1910? | ||
7 | Storozhenskiy Light | Stone | 233 feet (71 m) | 399 | Lake Ladoga | Russia | 1911 | ||
10 | Cordouan lighthouse | Stone | 223 feet (68 m) | 311 | Gironde | France | 1611 | ||
10 | Vittoria Light | Stone | 223 feet (68 m) | 285 | Trieste | Italy | 1927 | ||
12 | Recalada a Bahía Blanca Light | Cast iron skeletal | 220 feet (67 m) | 331 | Monte Hermoso | Argentina | 1906 | Tallest in the Southern Hemisphere | |
13 | Maasvlakte Light | Concrete | 216 feet (66 m) | 295 | Maasvlakte | Netherlands | 1974 | Tallest in the Netherlands, inactive | |
13 | Planier Light | Stone | 216 feet (66 m) | Marseille | France | 1959 | |||
15 | Campen Lighthouse | Steel skeletal | 213 feet (65 m) | 320 | Ems (river) | Germany | 1891 | Tallest in Germany | |
16 | Phare d'Eckmühl | Granite | 213 feet (65 m) | 307 | Penmarc'h | France | 1897 | ||
17 | Świnoujście Lighthouse | Brick | 212 feet (65 m) | 300 | Świnoujście | Poland | 1857 | Tallest brick lighthouse, tallest in Poland | |
18 | Adziogol Lighthouse | Steel | 211 feet (64 m) | Kherson | Ukraine | 1911 | Tallest in Ukraine | ||
18 | Cape Hatteras Light | Brick | 211 feet (64 m) | 268 | Hatteras Island, NC | United States | 1870 | ||
20 | Bari Light | Stone | 205 feet (62 m) | 380 | Bari | Italy | 1869 | ||
20 | Chipiona Light | Stone | 205 feet (62 m) | 344 | Chipiona | Spain | 1867 | Tallest in Spain | |
22 | Lighthouse of Praia da Barra | Stone | 203 feet (62 m) | 291 | Aveiro | Portugal | 1893 | Tallest in Portugal | |
22 | Calcanhar Lighthouse | Reinforced concrete | 203 feet (62 m) | 277 | Touros | Brazil | 1912 | Tallest in Brazil | |
22 | El Rincón Light | Concrete | 203 feet (62 m) | Near Verde Peninsula, Buenos Aires | Argentina | 1925 | |||
25 | Voslapp Range Rear Light | Concrete | 202 feet (62 m) | Wilhelmshaven | Germany | 1962 | |||
26 | Roches-Douvres Light | Stone | 197 feet (60 m) | Côtes-d'Armor | France | 1954 | |||
26 | Borkum Großer Light | Brick | 197 feet (60 m) | 315 | Borkum | Germany | 1879 | ||
26 | Nosy Alañaña Light | Concrete | 197 feet (60 m) | Toamasina | Madagascar | 1932 | Tallest in Africa |
See also
References
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "The Tallest Lighthouses". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
- Light List, Volumes 1-7. United States Coast Guard.
- Limits of List of Lights, Pubs. 110–116. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
- ^ "Phare de l'île Vierge". Sécurité maritime - Les Phares et Balises (in French). France: Ministry of Ecology, Energy, Sustainable Development and Sea. 30 June 2006. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 132.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of France: Northern Finistère". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 132.
- ^ "La Lanterna - The Lighthouse of Genova". liguri.org. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 131.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of France: Basse-Normandie (Western Normandy)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- List of Lights, Pub. 116: Baltic Sea with Kattegat, Belts and Sound and Gulf of Bothnia (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 192.
- ^ List of Lights, Pub. 112: Western Pacific and Indian Oceans Including the Persian Gulf and Red Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 297.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 192.
- "I 104 anni del faro di Punta Penna, storie vere: 2007, l'anno dei naufragi" [The 104 years of the lighthouse at Punta Penna, true stories: 2007, year of shipwrecks]. vastoweb.com (in Italian). Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Russia: Lake Ladoga". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- "Осиновецкий маяк - Ленинградская область. Информация, фотографии, описание". www.ipetersburg.ru. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- "Lighthouses of Russia | Lighthouses of Russia". mayak.info. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 23.
- "Cordouan Information". littoral33.com. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 201.
- "Spifferi di Trieste: I record del dongiovanni allampanato" [Notes of Trieste: The records of the lanky playboy]. spifferiditrieste.blogspot.com (in Italian). Retrieved 9 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 269.
- "Centenario del Faro Recalada a Bahía Blanca" [Centennial to Recalada a Bahía Blanca Lighthouse]. hidro.gov.ar (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
- "Vuurtoren in Nederland - Vuurtoren Maasvlakte" [Lighthouses in the Netherlands - Maasvlakte Lighthouse]. vuurtorens.net (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 10 May 2004. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 119.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 159.
- "Leuchtturmseiten von Anke und Jens - lighthouse pages from Anke and Jens". www.leuchtturmseiten.de. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
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- "Eckmühl". phares.du.monde.free.fr (in French). Retrieved 15 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 116: Baltic Sea with Kattegat, Belts and Sound and Gulf of Bothnia (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 86. Listed as "Pilot Tower"
- "Tourism". swinoujscie.pl. Archived from the original on 29 July 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 311.
- Light List, Volume II, Atlantic Coast, Shrewsbury River, New Jersey to Little River, South Carolina (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2010. p. 5.
- "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: North Carolina". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-09-23.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 189.
- "(BariExperience) Guarda il Faro di Bari, il faro di San Cataldo. Scopri la storia del Faro di Bari, tra i più alti d'italia. Cosa vedere a Bari? sicuramente il faro rientra tra le attrazioni da vedere vicino al mare. Visitare Bari ed il Faro San Cataldo in Puglia". (BariExperience). 2019-10-26. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 64.
- Tina Andlaw (2011-03-15). "Chipiona". Andalucia.com. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 54.
- "GCX49T Farol de Aveiro (Traditional Cache) in Aveiro, Portugal created by Malok0". geocaching.com. Retrieved 12 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 236.
- "Perobas - Touros". natalonline.com (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 7 January 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2010.
- List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 270.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 160.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 122.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 158.
- "Großer Leuchtturm Borkum - pharologie.de". www.pharologie.de. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
- List of Lights, Pub. 112: Western Pacific and Indian Oceans Including the Persian Gulf and Red Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 525.