Misplaced Pages

Liu Ping (activist)

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
In this Chinese name, the family name is Liu (surname).
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (March 2023) Click for important translation instructions.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Misplaced Pages.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Misplaced Pages article at ]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|zh|刘萍 (维权活动家)}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Misplaced Pages:Translation.
Liu Ping
刘萍
Born (1964-12-02) December 2, 1964 (age 60)
Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province
NationalityPeople's Republic of China
Known forCivil rights activism

Liu Ping (simplified Chinese: 刘萍; traditional Chinese: 劉萍; pinyin: Liú Píng, born December 2, 1964) is a female grassroot civil rights activist in China. As a retired factory employee of Xinyu Iron and Steel Group, she attracted widespread attention for independently running for a local delegate to the National People's Congress in 2011. In 2013, Liu Ping was arrested for publicly demanding Chinese officials to disclose their wealth and was the first being tried among the arrested activists in the New Citizens' Movement in China. She was sentenced to 6+1⁄2 years in prison in June 2014.

Biography

Liu was born in Xinyu, Jiangxi in 1964. She worked at Yuanxingang Equipment and Materials Co., a branch of Xinyu Iron and Steel Group until she xiagang (being forced to retire) in 2009. Since retirement, Liu started activism to increase the compensation for her colleagues who were similarly forced to retire. She went to petition to the central government in Beijing for three times and was detained for 10 days in 2010.

In April 2011, Liu Ping decided to run for the local delegate to the National People's Congress. As soon as Liu announced her candidacy, local government started to harass her and her supporters. The authority deemed her action as being backed by "anti-China forces" and posing grim threat to China's established election procedures. Even though Liu obtained enough supporters to show up on the ballot by Chinese election laws, Liu was declared ineligible by Yang Jianyun, director of the local election office.

Liu Ping's attempt received widespread support in China, e.g. the prominent scholar Yu Jianrong. It also unleashed a wave of candidacies in China later that year. Along with Liu, another Xinyu resident, Wei Zhongping, also attempted to run in the race. He was declared ineligible by the authority similarly. More than 100 people announced campaigns online, including celebrities like Li Chengpeng, but a much smaller number of people actually ran. Chinese authority took it very seriously and made sure not a single one independent candidate appear on any ballot. Xu Zhiyong, a prominent legal scholar and activist, who succeeded in running independently twice in the past, did not succeed later that year.

Liu Ping participated in several high profile campaigns since the failed running attempt. In 2011, Liu organized a group of citizens to visit the blind lawyer Chen Guangcheng, who was under house arrest and tight guarding in Linyi, Shandong. Liu also went to Wukan Village to support the villagers during the Wukan protests.

In 2013, many Chinese citizens took to the street demanding Chinese officials to disclose their wealth. On April 23, 2013, Liu Ping, Wei Zhongping and Li Sihua organized a demonstration in Xinyu. Liu was arrested on April 27, and Wei and Li were arrested soon after. The detainment was originally on the ground for "inciting subversion of state power". This charge was changed to three charges soon after: illegal assembly, assembling a crowd to disrupt public order, and using a cult organization to undermine the law. The trial took place on October 28, 2013, and many of her supporters and witnesses were harassed or detained.

In June 2014 she was sentenced to 6+1⁄2 years in prison by a court in the province of Jiangxi for using a cult to damage law enforcement, gathering a mob to disturb order in public places, and picking quarrels and provoking trouble.

See also

References

  1. Chang, Liu (2011-06-07). "Why Liu Ping's Candidacy Failed". Caixin. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  2. ^ Buckley, Chris (2013-10-26). "With Snap of Group Photo, 3 Members of Advocacy Group Face Trial in China". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  3. ^ Rajogapalan, Megha (2014-06-19). "China jails ant-corruption activists after high-profile trial". Reuters. Retrieved 2014-07-20.
  4. ^ Lim, Louisa (2011-09-14). "Tweeting To Electoral Victory In China? Maybe Not". NPR. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  5. Pedroletti, Brice (2011-11-15). "Beijing's university challenge: should you vote with a smile?". The Guardian. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  6. "China detains activist Liu Ping on subversion charge". BBC News. 2013-05-08. Retrieved 2013-11-26.

External links

Categories: