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Long Island Care at Home, Ltd. v. Coke

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2007 United States Supreme Court case
Long Island Care at Home, Ltd. v. Coke
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued April 16, 2007
Decided June 11, 2007
Full case nameLong Island Care at Home, Ltd., et al. v. Coke
Docket no.06-593
Citations551 U.S. 158 (more)127 S. Ct. 2339; 168 L. Ed. 2d 54
Case history
PriorCase dismissed, Coke v. Long Island Care at Home, Ltd., 267 F. Supp. 2d 332 (E.D.N.Y. 2003); reversed, 376 F.3d 118 (2d Cir. 2004); vacated and remanded, 546 U.S. 1147 (2006); on remand, 462 F.3d 48 (2d Cir. 2006); cert. granted, 549 U.S. 1105 (2007).
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinion
MajorityBreyer, joined by unanimous

Long Island Care at Home, Ltd. v. Coke, 551 U.S. 158 (2007), is a US labor law case, concerning the minimum wage.

Facts

Long Island Care at Home Ltd claimed that it did not need to pay its staff the minimum wage, despite the apparent meaning of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and its rules as clarified by the Department of Labor. It argued that this was true under the Fair Labor Standards Act 1938, 29 USC §213(a)(15) which exempted persons 'employed in domestic service employment to provide companionship services for individuals ... unable to care for themselves.' The Department of Labor's General Regulations §552.3 further stated this had to be the 'private home ... of the person by whom he or she is employed.'

Judgment

Justice Breyer wrote for a unanimous court that Department of Labor's regulation was "valid and binding" and should have been given Chevron deference by the Second Circuit. The judgment of the Court of Appeals was reversed.

See also

Wage regulation sources
West Coast Hotel Co v Parrish, 300 US 379 (1937)
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, 29 USC §§201-211
ILO Minimum Wage Fixing Convention 1970 (no 131)
Walling v Jacksonville Paper Co, 317 US 564 (1943)
Auer v Robbins,
Long Island Care at Home Ltd v Coke,
Jewell Ridge Coal Corp v UMW,
Anderson v Mount Clemens Pottery Co,
Armour & Co v Wantock, 323 US 126 (1944)
Steiner v Mitchell, 350 US 247 (1956)
FLSA 1938, 29 USC §§203-207
Walling v Helmerich and Payne Inc, 323 US 37 (1944)
Christensen v Harris County,
Portal to Portal Act of 1947, 29 USC §§251-262
Consumer Credit Protection Act of 1968, 15 USC §§1671-1675
Skidmore v Swift & Co,
See US labor law and Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938

References

  1. "Long Island Care at Home, Ltd. v. Coke, 551 U.S. 158 (2007)". Justia Law. Retrieved November 28, 2023.

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