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The descriptive name Longue-Pointe (French for "Long Point") refers to a long spit of sand west of the village that has had various names through the centuries: first called Longue Pointe on a map of 1735, followed by the English form of Long Point in the late 17th and early 18th century, then Mingan Point on the map of Captain Carver (1776). James Cook and Placide Vigneau called it Pointe de Mingan (1784) and Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan (1857) respectively.
History
Around 1880, the first settlers arrived, mostly from Paspébiac, themselves descendants of Acadians. In 1885, the post office opened. The municipality was officially created in 1966 as Longue-Pointe, but renamed to Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan in 1997.
Demographics
Population
Canada census – Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan community profile
Notes: 2011 income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons. References: 2021 2016 2011 earlier
Historical Census Data - Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan, Quebec
Year
Pop.
±%
1966
483
—
1971
547
+13.3%
1976
560
+2.4%
1981
651
+16.3%
1986
612
−6.0%
1991
552
−9.8%
Year
Pop.
±%
1996
537
−2.7%
2001
505
−6.0%
2006
430
−14.9%
2011
479
+11.4%
2016
434
−9.4%
2021
408
−6.0%
Source: Statistics Canada
Language
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan, Quebec
Census
Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year
Responses
Count
Trend
Pop %
Count
Trend
Pop %
Count
Trend
Pop %
Count
Trend
Pop %
2011
485
460
9.8%
94.85%
10
n/a%
2.06%
0
0.0%
0.00%
15
33.3%
3.09%
2006
425
415
17.0%
97.65%
0
0.0%
0.00%
0
0.0%
0.00%
10
0.0%
2.35%
2001
510
500
4.8%
98.04%
0
0.0%
0.00%
0
0.0%
0.00%
10
n/a%
1.96%
1996
525
525
n/a
100.00%
0
n/a
0.00%
0
n/a
0.00%
0
n/a
0.00%
Tourism
In the region, there is a statue of a Giant Puffin. It is a tribute to the seabirds that live in colonies around the town's shores. On July 5, 2010, Canada Post made a commemorative stamp of the giant Atlantic Puffin as part of its Roadside Attractions collection.
The town is also the location of the Mingan Island Cetacean Study (MICS), a research station that studies marine animals. MICS gives tourists the opportunity to support the organization by allowing visitors to ride on a zodiac with the research team, visitors can expect to come within meters of whales and other marine animals.
With 33,000 kilometres (21,000 mi) of trails, The Federation of Snowmobile Clubs of Quebec and La Minganie Snowmobile Club, based in Les Escoumins, offer detailed interactive maps on the different snowmobile circuits and their points of service.
"Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan" (in French). Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. 1966-01-01. Retrieved 17 February 2024. Name: Paspaya, a - Administrative region: Côte-Nord (09) - RCM: Minganie (981) - Census Division-Canada: Minganie-Basse-Côte-Nord (98)
"Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan". Commission de toponymie Quebec (in French). Government of Quebec. 1997-06-13. Retrieved 17 February 2024. As early as 1880, people from Paspébiac settled there; the collective name Paspaya, a corruption of Paspébiac, recalls an early Acadian presence.
"1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada: 76, 139. July 1973.
"Whales of the St. Lawrence river". Whales Online. 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024. The estuary is home to belugas all year round. In summer, the estuary also hosts rorquals and other species of toothed whales that benefit from the abundance of krill, capelin and other small fish.
"La Minganie Snowmobile Club". Côte-Nord entre nature et démesure. 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024. In order to preserve our magnificent North Shore in its wild state, we invite you to adopt the principles of the Leave No Trace code of ethics.