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Los Ojuelos, Texas

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Ghost town in Texas, United States
Los Ojuelos, Texas
Ghost town
Coordinates: 27°24′11″N 98°59′47″W / 27.40306°N 98.99639°W / 27.40306; -98.99639
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyWebb
Settled1810
Elevation810 ft (250 m)
Population
 • Total0
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CST)
Area code+1-956
GNIS feature ID1378611
Nearest Airports: Laredo: Laredo International Airport KLRD LRD Nuevo Laredo: Quetzalcoatl International Airport MMNL NLD
United States historic place
Los Ojuelos
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Los Ojuelos is located in TexasLos OjuelosLos OjuelosShow map of TexasLos Ojuelos is located in the United StatesLos OjuelosLos OjuelosShow map of the United States
Nearest cityMirando City, Texas
Area20 acres (8.1 ha)
Built1879 (1879)
Architectural styleMission/Spanish Revival
NRHP reference No.76002084
Added to NRHPDecember 22, 1976

Los Ojuelos is a ghost town near Mirando City in the southeastern part of Webb County, Texas, United States. Before its establishment, Indians camped near the only dependable water source in the semiarid area. The local springs attracted Eugenio Gutiérrez in 1810 and attempted to settle in the area. Frequent Indian attacks forced Gutiérrez to abandon the site. in 1835, Eugenio's son returned to the site and tried to resettle the area but Indian attacks drove him back. In 1850, a company of Texas Rangers were stationed on the site to protect the trade route Laredo - Corpus Christi. In 1857, José María Guerra, grandson of Eugenio Gutiérrez and an ancestor of Laredo businessman Joe A. Guerra, built an irrigation system and a wall around Los Ojuelos to protect from Indian attacks.

By 1860, Los Ojuelos' population grew to 400. In 1855, the Texas-Mexican railroad bypassed the town by a few miles. As of 1904, the population had declined to 174. In 1920, oil was found nearby, but Mirando City was established. The oil boom helped Los Ojuelos grow, but in 1950 drilling for oil stopped. Today, Los Ojuelos remains a ghost town.

National Register of Historic Places

The National Register of Historic Places added Los Ojuelos (#76002084) to its registered historic districts in 1976. Its historic significance includes information potential and its 1850–1874, 1875-1899 mission Spanish Revival architecture and engineering. The main structures of significance are a religious structure, school, and a specialty store.

See also

References

  1. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Los Ojuelos, Texas
  2. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  3. Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "Los Ojuelos, Texas" (accessed May 23, 2007)
  4. National Register of Historic Places in Webb County
National Register of Historic Places in Texas
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Municipalities and communities of Webb County, Texas, United States
County seat: Laredo
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27°24′11″N 98°59′47″W / 27.40306°N 98.99639°W / 27.40306; -98.99639

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