A lovespoon is a wooden spoon decoratively carved that was traditionally presented as a gift of romantic intent. The spoon is normally decorated with symbols of love, and was intended to reflect the skill of the carver. Due to the intricate designs, lovespoons are no longer used as functioning spoons and are now decorative craft items.
Origins
The lovespoon is a traditional Welsh craft that dates back to the seventeenth century. Over generations, decorative carvings were added to the spoon and it lost its original practical use and became a treasured decorative item to be hung on a wall.
The earliest known dated lovespoon from Wales, displayed in the St Fagans National History Museum near Cardiff, is from 1667, although the tradition is believed to date back long before that. The earliest surviving example of a lovespoon worldwide originates from Germany, and is dated as 1664.
Symbols
The lovespoon was given to a young woman by her suitor, to prove to her father that he was capable of woodworking and providing for the woman and their future family.
Sailors would often carve lovespoons during their long journeys, which is why anchors would often be incorporated into the carvings.
Certain symbols came to have specific meanings: a horseshoe for luck, a cross for faith, bells for marriage, hearts for love, a wheel supporting a loved one and a lock for security, among others. Caged balls indicated the number of children hoped for. Other difficult carvings, such as chains, were as much a demonstration of the carver's skill as a symbolic meaning.
Today lovespoons are given as wedding and anniversary gifts, as well as birthday, baby gifts, Christmas or Valentine's Day gifts. They are now mostly seen as a folk craft.
Linked spoons
In old times, from the mid 19th-century to the early 20th-century newly married couples in Norway ate with linked spoons during the second day of the wedding ceremony to symbolize the linkage of their marriage. Often the spoons and chain were made from a single piece of wood, emphasizing wood-carving craftsmanship. After the wedding the spoons were hung above the door into their house.
Similar linked spoons can be found in some ethnographic museums.
A design for making linked spoons was published in Popular Science in 1967.
See also
References
- Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 523. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
- Roese, Herbset E. (1988). Lovespoons in perspective. Vol. 35. Cardiff: Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies. pp. 106–116.
- Roese, Herbert E. "The Lovespoon Story". lovespoons.250x.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- Symbols & Meanings of Welsh love Spoons
- "Tsonga linked spoons from South Africa". Horniman Museum and Gardens.
- Popular Science. Jan 1967.
Further reading
- David Western (2008). The Fine Art of Carving Lovespoons. East Petersburg, Pennsylvania, US: Fox Chapel Publishers. ISBN 978-1-56523-374-4.
- David Western (2012). History of Lovespoons. East Petersburg, Pennsylvania, US: Fox Chapel Publishers. ISBN 978-1-56523-673-8.
- Herbert E. Roese (1988). "Lovespoons in Perspective". The Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies. 35: 106–116.
- Trefor M. Owen (1973). The Story of the Lovespoon. Swansea: Celtic Educational (Services).
- J.R.Allen (1906). "Welsh Wooden Spoons". Archaeologia Cambrensis. 6th series VI: 47–53.
- Odell M. Bjerkness (2014). Norwegian folk weddings : a Norway you never knew. Richfield, Minnesota: Birchpoint Press. ISBN 978-1-49513-245-2.