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Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib

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Ancestor of Islamic prophet Muhammad of Arabia
Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib
لُؤَيّ ٱبْن غَالِب
Bornc. 274
Yathrib, Hejaz
Diedc. 350
Arabia
Burial placeSaudi Arabia
EraPre-Islamic era
ChildrenKaʿb
ʿAmar
ʿAmru
other possible children:
Samah
Saʿad
ʿAuf
Khazima
al-Harith
FatherGhalib ibn Fihr

Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib (Arabic: لُؤَيّ ٱبْن غَالِب) was an ancestor of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He is the son of Ghalib ibn Fihr who lived in Yathrib.

History

The tradition states that Muhammad was the son of 'Abdullah, b. 'Abdu'I-Muttalib (whose name was Shayba), b. Hashim (whose name was 'Amr), b. Abd Manaf (whose name was al-Mughira), b. Qusay (whose name was Zayd), b. Kilab, b. Murrah, b. Ka'b, b. Lu'ayy, b. Ghalib, b. Fihr, b. Malik, b. al-Nadr, b. Kinana, b. Khuzayma, b. Mudrika (whose name was 'Amir), b. Ilyas, b. Mudar, b. Nizar, b. Ma'ad, b. Adnan, b. Udd (or Udad), b. Ya'rub, b. Yashjub, b. Qedar, b. Isma'il, b. Ibrahim, the friend of the Compassionate.

Ibn Ishaq's account

In Ibn Ishaq's Biography of the Prophet Muhammad (as translated by Alfred Guillaume) he reports these stories:

"A soothsayer Shafi' b. Kulayb al-Sadafi had come to Yemen King Tubba'

and lived with him, and when he wished to bid him farewell Tubba' asked him whether he had anything of importance to communicate, and in the

customary rhymes of saj' (light poems) he told him in reply to the question whether any king would fight with Tubba', "No, but the king of Ghassan had a son whose kingdom would be surpassed by a man of great piety, helped by the Almighty, described in the Psalms (of the Israelites); his people would be favoured by revelation, he would dispel darkness by light, Ahmad the prophet. How blessed his people when he comes, one of the descendants of Lu'ayy from Banu Qusayy. Tubba' sent for a copy of the psalms, examined them, and found the description of the prophet."

Lu'ay's grandson Qusay who conquered Mecca for Quraish said a poem taking pride in his grandfather Lu'ay:

I am the son of the protectors from Lu'ayy

in Mecca is my house where I grew.

mine is the valley as Ma'add knows

It is Marwa I delight in

I did not have to battle, had not, the sons of Qedar and Nabit settled here,

Rizh is my helper I fear no injustice as long as I live".

References

  1. Ibn Ishaq; Guillaume (1955). The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Isḥāq's sīrat. London. p. 3. ISBN 0195778286.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. Ibn Ishaq (1955). The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Isḥāq's sīrat. Translated by Alfred Guillaume. London. p. 696,54. ISBN 0195778286.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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