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Lysine decarboxylase

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Cadaverine synthesis
Identifiers
EC no.4.1.1.18
CAS no.9024-76-4
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme Lysine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.18) converts lysine to cadaverine.

Abbreviated as Ldc, the enzyme is involved in acid-stress response in Enterobacteria. The mode of action is the proton consumption, thereby reducing the overall acidity of its environnement.

References

  1. Gale EF, Epps HM (1944). "Studies on bacterial amino-acid decarboxylases: 1. l(+)-lysine decarboxylase". Biochem. J. 38 (3): 232–42. doi:10.1042/bj0380232. PMC 1258073. PMID 16747785.
  2. Soda K, Moriguchi M (January 1969). "Crystalline lysine decarboxylase". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 34 (1): 34–9. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(69)90524-5. PMID 5762458.

External links

Carbon–carbon lyases (EC 4.1)
4.1.1: Carboxy-lyases
4.1.2: Aldehyde-lyases
4.1.3: Oxo-acid-lyases
4.1.99: Other
Enzymes
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
Types
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