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Lysiosepalum aromaticum

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Species of flowering plant

Lysiosepalum aromaticum
Conservation status

Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Lysiosepalum
Species: L. aromaticum
Binomial name
Lysiosepalum aromaticum
C.F.Wilkins

Lysiosepalum aromaticum is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is thick, bushy shrub with a strong, aromatic scent, most parks covered with white, star-shaped hairs and red-tipped, club-shaped hairs, and has egg-shaped to broadly egg-shaped leaves and pinkish-purple flowers usually in groups of two to four.

Description

Lysiosepalum aromaticum is a thick, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 75 cm (30 in) and has a strong aromatic or peppery scent. Most part of the plant are covered with white, star-shaped hairs and red-tipped, club-shaped glandular hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped to broadly egg-shaped, 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) wide on a petiole 4–7 mm (0.16–0.28 in) long, usually with stipules 2–6 mm (0.079–0.236 in) long at the base. The flowers are pinkish-purple, borne in groups of two to four on a peduncle 9–20 mm (0.35–0.79 in) long with spoon-shaped bracts 3–7.5 mm (0.12–0.30 in) long at the base, each flower on a pedicel 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long. The five sepal lobes are elliptic, about 6 mm (0.24 in) long and 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) wide, the petals tiny and bright red. Flowering occurs in October and November.

Taxonomy

Lysiosepalum aromaticum was first formally described in 2001 by Carolyn F. Wilkins in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected in 1998. The specific epithet (aromaticum) means "aromatic", referring to the spicy odour of this species.

Distribution and habitat

This species of lysiosepalum is found on slopes and in moist areas near granite outcrops in a single population near Highbury in the Avon Wheatbelt IBRA bioregion in the south-west of Western Australia.

Conservation status

Lysiosepalum aromaticum is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.

References

  1. "Lysiosepalum aromaticum". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  2. ^ Wilkins, Carolyn F.; Chappill, Jennifer A. (2001). "A taxonomic revision of the Western Australian genus Lysiosepalum (Malvaceae: Lasiopetaleae)". Nuytsia. 13 (3): 584–585. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  3. ^ Blake, Trevor L. (2021). Lantern Bushes of Australia; Thomasias & Allied Genera. Australia: A.P.S. Keiler Plains Inc. pp. 380–381. ISBN 9780646839301.
  4. ^ "Lysiosepalum aromaticum". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  5. "Lysiosepalum aromaticum". APNI. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  6. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
Taxon identifiers
Lysiosepalum aromaticum
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